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Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Energy Savings with Ni-Zn-Mo Ionic Activators for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis

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2023
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Authors
Perović, Ivana
Marčeta Kaninski, Milica
Tasić, Gvozden
Maslovara, Slađana Lj.
Laušević, Petar
Seović, Mina
Nikolić, Vladimir
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Green hydrogen produced by alkaline electrolysis is a promising solution to address the world’s increasing energy demand while mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. However, the efficient and cost-effective production of green hydrogen via alkaline electrolysis requires improvements. This paper presents an in situ activation process that simplifies the alkaline electrolysis technology while enhancing the catalytic activity of electrodes for the hydrogen evolution reaction. The aim of this research is to enhance the energy efficiency of alkaline electrolysis and decrease the energy consumption for hydrogen production. To achieve this goal, ionic activators comprising Ni, Zn, and Mo were incorporated into the standard electrolyte solution. Our results demonstrate that the anticipated improvement in the catalytic activity of the d-metal combination, surpassing even that of precious metals, has been successfully attained. As a result, a 20% reduction in energy consumption (REC) for the hydr...ogen produced has been observed. The catalytic activity of the added activators for the hydrogen evolution reaction was discussed by analyzing the mechanism of the reaction via Tafel analysis and EIS techniques. These findings offer a promising approach to improve alkaline electrolysis and enhance the production of green hydrogen.

Keywords:
alkaline electrolysis / catalysis / energy saving / hydrogen evolution reaction / ionic activators
Source:
Materials, 2023, 16, 15, 5268-
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200017 (University of Belgrade, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinča', Belgrade-Vinča) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200017)
  • Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovation of the Republic of Serbia, institutional funding - 200051 (Institute of General and Physical Chemistry, Belgrade) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200051)

DOI: 10.3390/ma16155268

ISSN: 1996-1944

WoS: 001045611800001

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85167829874
[ Google Scholar ]
3
3
URI
https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11435
Collections
  • 050 - Laboratorija za fizičku hemiju
  • Radovi istraživača
Institution/Community
Vinča
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Perović, Ivana
AU  - Marčeta Kaninski, Milica
AU  - Tasić, Gvozden
AU  - Maslovara, Slađana Lj.
AU  - Laušević, Petar
AU  - Seović, Mina
AU  - Nikolić, Vladimir
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11435
AB  - Green hydrogen produced by alkaline electrolysis is a promising solution to address the world’s increasing energy demand while mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. However, the efficient and cost-effective production of green hydrogen via alkaline electrolysis requires improvements. This paper presents an in situ activation process that simplifies the alkaline electrolysis technology while enhancing the catalytic activity of electrodes for the hydrogen evolution reaction. The aim of this research is to enhance the energy efficiency of alkaline electrolysis and decrease the energy consumption for hydrogen production. To achieve this goal, ionic activators comprising Ni, Zn, and Mo were incorporated into the standard electrolyte solution. Our results demonstrate that the anticipated improvement in the catalytic activity of the d-metal combination, surpassing even that of precious metals, has been successfully attained. As a result, a 20% reduction in energy consumption (REC) for the hydrogen produced has been observed. The catalytic activity of the added activators for the hydrogen evolution reaction was discussed by analyzing the mechanism of the reaction via Tafel analysis and EIS techniques. These findings offer a promising approach to improve alkaline electrolysis and enhance the production of green hydrogen.
T2  - Materials
T1  - Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Energy Savings with Ni-Zn-Mo Ionic Activators for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis
VL  - 16
IS  - 15
SP  - 5268
DO  - 10.3390/ma16155268
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Perović, Ivana and Marčeta Kaninski, Milica and Tasić, Gvozden and Maslovara, Slađana Lj. and Laušević, Petar and Seović, Mina and Nikolić, Vladimir",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Green hydrogen produced by alkaline electrolysis is a promising solution to address the world’s increasing energy demand while mitigating greenhouse gas emissions. However, the efficient and cost-effective production of green hydrogen via alkaline electrolysis requires improvements. This paper presents an in situ activation process that simplifies the alkaline electrolysis technology while enhancing the catalytic activity of electrodes for the hydrogen evolution reaction. The aim of this research is to enhance the energy efficiency of alkaline electrolysis and decrease the energy consumption for hydrogen production. To achieve this goal, ionic activators comprising Ni, Zn, and Mo were incorporated into the standard electrolyte solution. Our results demonstrate that the anticipated improvement in the catalytic activity of the d-metal combination, surpassing even that of precious metals, has been successfully attained. As a result, a 20% reduction in energy consumption (REC) for the hydrogen produced has been observed. The catalytic activity of the added activators for the hydrogen evolution reaction was discussed by analyzing the mechanism of the reaction via Tafel analysis and EIS techniques. These findings offer a promising approach to improve alkaline electrolysis and enhance the production of green hydrogen.",
journal = "Materials",
title = "Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Energy Savings with Ni-Zn-Mo Ionic Activators for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis",
volume = "16",
number = "15",
pages = "5268",
doi = "10.3390/ma16155268"
}
Perović, I., Marčeta Kaninski, M., Tasić, G., Maslovara, S. Lj., Laušević, P., Seović, M.,& Nikolić, V.. (2023). Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Energy Savings with Ni-Zn-Mo Ionic Activators for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis. in Materials, 16(15), 5268.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16155268
Perović I, Marčeta Kaninski M, Tasić G, Maslovara SL, Laušević P, Seović M, Nikolić V. Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Energy Savings with Ni-Zn-Mo Ionic Activators for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis. in Materials. 2023;16(15):5268.
doi:10.3390/ma16155268 .
Perović, Ivana, Marčeta Kaninski, Milica, Tasić, Gvozden, Maslovara, Slađana Lj., Laušević, Petar, Seović, Mina, Nikolić, Vladimir, "Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Energy Savings with Ni-Zn-Mo Ionic Activators for Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Electrolysis" in Materials, 16, no. 15 (2023):5268,
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16155268 . .

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