Show simple item record

dc.creatorNemoda, Stevan
dc.creatorMladenović, Milica
dc.creatorMarinković, Ana
dc.creatorŽivković, Goran
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-30T10:44:42Z
dc.date.available2023-06-30T10:44:42Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.identifier.issn0350-2953
dc.identifier.urihttps://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11169
dc.description.abstractIstraživanja vezana za razvoj sekundarnih mera denitrifikacije dimnih gasova sagorevanja agrarne biomase su sve aktuelnija zbog sve intenzivnije primene ovog obnovljivog goriva i pospešivanja održivog razvoja, odnosno smanjenja potrošnje fosilnih goriva. Pri tome agrarna biomasa kao gorivo, pored niza prednosti, ima važan nedostatak zbog značajne emisije azotnih oksida. U radu se u prvom redu analiziraju hemijske reakcije selektivne nekalitičke redukcije azot-monoksida primenom amonijaka kao reagensa. Analiziraju se dva kinetička modela, jedan krajnje uprošćen, koji uzima u obzir samo dve neto reakcije i složeniji sa sedam hemijskih reakcija. Razmatrani hemijsko-kinetički modeli su inkorporirani u sveobuhvatni CFD model složenih procesa u eksperimentalnoj denitrifikacionoj komori za simuliranje procesa industrijske denitrifikacije. Pri tome je obavljena sveobuhvatna analiza procesa, koja uključuje simulaciju strujanja, mešanja komponenti i praćenje lokalnih hemijskih reakcija. Rezultati numeričke simulacije procesa u eksperimentalnoj denitrifikacionoj komori su poređeni sa eksperimentima iz literature, kao i sa rezultatima modela drugih autora. Pri tome su obezbeđeni isti granični uslovi odvijanja razmatranih procesa, tj ulazne koncetracije komponenta su: 300 ppm NH3, 300 ppm NO, 4.0% O2, 4.5% H2O, a vreme boravka reaktanata u komori je 150 ms. Ključne reči: biomasa, sagorevanje, emisija azotnih oksida, denitrifikacija.sr
dc.description.abstractResearch related to the development of secondary measures of denitrification of agrarian biomass combustion gases is becoming more and more actual due to the increasingly intensive application of this renewable fuel and the promotion of sustainable development, ie, the reduction of consumption of fossil fuels. Thereby, in spite of a number of advantages, agrarian biomass has an important disadvantage due to significant emissions of nitrogen oxides. The paper deals primarily with the chemical reactions of selective noncatalytic reduction of nitrogen monoxide using ammonia as a reagent. Two kinetic models, one rather simplistic, which takes into account only two net reactions and other, more complex with seven chemical reactions, are analyzed. The considered chemicalkinetic models are incorporated into a comprehensive CFD model of complex processes in an experimental denitrification chamber. The CFD model was included flow simulation, components mixing and monitoring of local chemical reactions. The results of presented numerical simulation were compared with literature experiments, as well as with the results of other authors' models. The same boundary conditions of the considered processes are provided, i.e. the input concentrations of the component are: 300 ppm NH3, 300 ppm NO, 4.0% O2, 4.5% H2O, and the residence time of the reactants in the chamber is 150 ms.en
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Technological Development (TD or TR)/33042/RS//
dc.relationinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MESTD/Integrated and Interdisciplinary Research (IIR or III)/42011/RS//
dc.rightsopenAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
dc.sourceSavremena poljoprivredna tehnika
dc.subjectbiomasasr
dc.subjectsagorevanjesr
dc.subjectemisija azotnih oksidasr
dc.subjectdenitrifikacijasr
dc.subjectbiomassen
dc.subjectcombustionen
dc.subjectdenitrificationen
dc.subjectchemical kineticsen
dc.subjectCFDen
dc.titleThe application of chemical kinetic models in numerical simulation of the process of non-catalitic reduction of NOX with amonia in biomass combustion productsen
dc.typearticleen
dc.rights.licenseBY-SA
dc.citation.volume44
dc.citation.issue1
dc.citation.spage37
dc.citation.epage44
dc.identifier.doi10.5937/SavPoljTeh1801037N
dc.citation.rankM51
dc.type.versionpublishedVersion
dc.identifier.fulltexthttp://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/bitstream/id/30172/0350-29531801037N.pdf


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record