Synthesis and Characterization of Pt Catalysts on SnO2 Based Supports for Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Апстракт
The oxygen reduction reaction was studied at Pt nanocatalysts on two different tin oxide based supports, Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, in acid solution. Tin oxide based supports were synthesized by hydrazine reduction method. Physical characterization of the supports was performed by BET, X-ray diffraction and TEM techniques. SnO2 belonging peaks were detected in Sb-SnO2 powder, while Ru-SnO2 XRD diffraction patterns contained peaks of RuO2 and SnO2. The average crystallite sizes, determined by Scherrer equation, were 3 nm and 4 nm for Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, respectively. Pt catalysts on Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2 supports were synthesized by borohydride reduction method. TEM analysis revealed homogeneous particle size distribution, with average particle size of 2.9 and 5.4 nm, for Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, respectively. Electrocatalytic activity and stability of these catalysts for oxygen reduction were studied by cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry at rotating disk electrode (RDE). Pt catalysts... on Sb and Ru doped SnO2 support exhibited catalytic activities comparable to Pt on commercial carbon based support. Stability tests were also performed. Determined small loss of electrochemical active surface area of the Pt catalyst on Sb doped tin oxide support, after repetitive cycling, indicated high stability and durability of this cathode for-prospective fuel cells application. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
Извор:
Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2013, 160, 10, F1151-F1158Финансирање / пројекти:
- Развој, карактеризација и примена наноструктуираних композитних катализатора и интерактивних носача у горивним спреговима и електролизи воде (RS-MESTD-Basic Research (BR or ON)-172054)
- Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, of the U.S. Department of Energy [DE-AC02-05CH11231]
DOI: 10.1149/2.095310jes
ISSN: 0013-4651; 1945-7111
WoS: 000326207400078
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85016870447
Колекције
Институција/група
VinčaTY - JOUR AU - Elezovic, N. R. AU - Babić, Biljana M. AU - Radmilovíć, Velimir R. AU - Krstajic, N. V. PY - 2013 UR - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5733 AB - The oxygen reduction reaction was studied at Pt nanocatalysts on two different tin oxide based supports, Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, in acid solution. Tin oxide based supports were synthesized by hydrazine reduction method. Physical characterization of the supports was performed by BET, X-ray diffraction and TEM techniques. SnO2 belonging peaks were detected in Sb-SnO2 powder, while Ru-SnO2 XRD diffraction patterns contained peaks of RuO2 and SnO2. The average crystallite sizes, determined by Scherrer equation, were 3 nm and 4 nm for Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, respectively. Pt catalysts on Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2 supports were synthesized by borohydride reduction method. TEM analysis revealed homogeneous particle size distribution, with average particle size of 2.9 and 5.4 nm, for Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, respectively. Electrocatalytic activity and stability of these catalysts for oxygen reduction were studied by cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry at rotating disk electrode (RDE). Pt catalysts on Sb and Ru doped SnO2 support exhibited catalytic activities comparable to Pt on commercial carbon based support. Stability tests were also performed. Determined small loss of electrochemical active surface area of the Pt catalyst on Sb doped tin oxide support, after repetitive cycling, indicated high stability and durability of this cathode for-prospective fuel cells application. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved. T2 - Journal of the Electrochemical Society T1 - Synthesis and Characterization of Pt Catalysts on SnO2 Based Supports for Oxygen Reduction Reaction VL - 160 IS - 10 SP - F1151 EP - F1158 DO - 10.1149/2.095310jes ER -
@article{ author = "Elezovic, N. R. and Babić, Biljana M. and Radmilovíć, Velimir R. and Krstajic, N. V.", year = "2013", abstract = "The oxygen reduction reaction was studied at Pt nanocatalysts on two different tin oxide based supports, Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, in acid solution. Tin oxide based supports were synthesized by hydrazine reduction method. Physical characterization of the supports was performed by BET, X-ray diffraction and TEM techniques. SnO2 belonging peaks were detected in Sb-SnO2 powder, while Ru-SnO2 XRD diffraction patterns contained peaks of RuO2 and SnO2. The average crystallite sizes, determined by Scherrer equation, were 3 nm and 4 nm for Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, respectively. Pt catalysts on Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2 supports were synthesized by borohydride reduction method. TEM analysis revealed homogeneous particle size distribution, with average particle size of 2.9 and 5.4 nm, for Sb-SnO2 and Ru-SnO2, respectively. Electrocatalytic activity and stability of these catalysts for oxygen reduction were studied by cyclic voltammetry and linear sweep voltammetry at rotating disk electrode (RDE). Pt catalysts on Sb and Ru doped SnO2 support exhibited catalytic activities comparable to Pt on commercial carbon based support. Stability tests were also performed. Determined small loss of electrochemical active surface area of the Pt catalyst on Sb doped tin oxide support, after repetitive cycling, indicated high stability and durability of this cathode for-prospective fuel cells application. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.", journal = "Journal of the Electrochemical Society", title = "Synthesis and Characterization of Pt Catalysts on SnO2 Based Supports for Oxygen Reduction Reaction", volume = "160", number = "10", pages = "F1151-F1158", doi = "10.1149/2.095310jes" }
Elezovic, N. R., Babić, B. M., Radmilovíć, V. R.,& Krstajic, N. V.. (2013). Synthesis and Characterization of Pt Catalysts on SnO2 Based Supports for Oxygen Reduction Reaction. in Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 160(10), F1151-F1158. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.095310jes
Elezovic NR, Babić BM, Radmilovíć VR, Krstajic NV. Synthesis and Characterization of Pt Catalysts on SnO2 Based Supports for Oxygen Reduction Reaction. in Journal of the Electrochemical Society. 2013;160(10):F1151-F1158. doi:10.1149/2.095310jes .
Elezovic, N. R., Babić, Biljana M., Radmilovíć, Velimir R., Krstajic, N. V., "Synthesis and Characterization of Pt Catalysts on SnO2 Based Supports for Oxygen Reduction Reaction" in Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 160, no. 10 (2013):F1151-F1158, https://doi.org/10.1149/2.095310jes . .