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Cell wall response to UV radiation in needles of Picea omorika

Authorized Users Only
2021
Authors
Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj.
Simonović-Radosavljević, Jasna
Prokopijević, Miloš
Spasojević, Dragica
Kovačević, Jovana
Prodanović, Olivera
Todorović, Bratislav
Matović, Branko
Stanković, Mira
Maksimović, Vuk
Mutavdžić, Dragosav
Skočić, Miloš
Pešić, Mirjana
Prokić, Ljiljana
Radotić, Ksenija
Article (Published version)
,
© 2021 Elsevier
Metadata
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Abstract
The UV-B represents the minor fraction of the solar spectrum, while UV-C is not contained in natural solar radiation, but both radiation types can cause damaging effects in plants. Cell walls (CWs) are one of the targets for external stressors. Juvenile P. omorika trees were treated either with 21 day-high doses UV-B or with 7 day- UV-C in open-top chambers. Using spectroscopic and biochemical techniques, it was shown that the response to UV radiation includes numerous modifications in needle CW structure: relative content of xylan, xyloglucan, lignin and cellulose decreased; cellulose crystallinity changed; yield of lignin monomers with stronger connection of C[dbnd]C in side chain with the ring increased; re-distribution of inter- and intra-polymer H-bonds occurred. The recovery was mediated by an increase in the activities and changes in isoform profiles of CW bound covalent peroxidases (POD) and polyphenol oxidases (PO) (UV–B), and ionic POD and covalent PO (UV–C). A connection bet...ween activities of specific POD/PO isoforms and phenolic species (m- and p-coumaric acid, pinoresinol and cinnamic acid derivatives) was demonstrated, and supported by changes in the sRNA profile. In vivo fluorometry showed phenolics accumulation in needle epidermal CWs. These results imply transversal connections between polymers and changed mechanical properties of needle CW as a response to UV. The CW alterations enabled maintenance of physiological functions, as indicated by the preserved chlorophyll content and/or organization. The current study provides evidence that in conifers, needle CW response to both UV-B and UV-C includes biochemical modifications and structural remodeling. © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS

Keywords:
Cell wall polymers / Peroxidases / Phenolics / Picea omorika / Polyphenol oxidases / UV radiation
Source:
Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 2021, 161, 176-190
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200053 (University of Belgrade, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research) (RS-200053)
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200116 (University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture) (RS-200116)

DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.007

ISSN: 0981-9428

PubMed: 33618201

WoS: 000637955100018

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85101082745
[ Google Scholar ]
1
1
URI
https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9129
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača
  • 170 - Laboratorija za materijale
Institution/Community
Vinča
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj.
AU  - Simonović-Radosavljević, Jasna
AU  - Prokopijević, Miloš
AU  - Spasojević, Dragica
AU  - Kovačević, Jovana
AU  - Prodanović, Olivera
AU  - Todorović, Bratislav
AU  - Matović, Branko
AU  - Stanković, Mira
AU  - Maksimović, Vuk
AU  - Mutavdžić, Dragosav
AU  - Skočić, Miloš
AU  - Pešić, Mirjana
AU  - Prokić, Ljiljana
AU  - Radotić, Ksenija
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9129
AB  - The UV-B represents the minor fraction of the solar spectrum, while UV-C is not contained in natural solar radiation, but both radiation types can cause damaging effects in plants. Cell walls (CWs) are one of the targets for external stressors. Juvenile P. omorika trees were treated either with 21 day-high doses UV-B or with 7 day- UV-C in open-top chambers. Using spectroscopic and biochemical techniques, it was shown that the response to UV radiation includes numerous modifications in needle CW structure: relative content of xylan, xyloglucan, lignin and cellulose decreased; cellulose crystallinity changed; yield of lignin monomers with stronger connection of C[dbnd]C in side chain with the ring increased; re-distribution of inter- and intra-polymer H-bonds occurred. The recovery was mediated by an increase in the activities and changes in isoform profiles of CW bound covalent peroxidases (POD) and polyphenol oxidases (PO) (UV–B), and ionic POD and covalent PO (UV–C). A connection between activities of specific POD/PO isoforms and phenolic species (m- and p-coumaric acid, pinoresinol and cinnamic acid derivatives) was demonstrated, and supported by changes in the sRNA profile. In vivo fluorometry showed phenolics accumulation in needle epidermal CWs. These results imply transversal connections between polymers and changed mechanical properties of needle CW as a response to UV. The CW alterations enabled maintenance of physiological functions, as indicated by the preserved chlorophyll content and/or organization. The current study provides evidence that in conifers, needle CW response to both UV-B and UV-C includes biochemical modifications and structural remodeling. © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS
T2  - Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
T1  - Cell wall response to UV radiation in needles of Picea omorika
VL  - 161
SP  - 176
EP  - 190
DO  - 10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.007
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj. and Simonović-Radosavljević, Jasna and Prokopijević, Miloš and Spasojević, Dragica and Kovačević, Jovana and Prodanović, Olivera and Todorović, Bratislav and Matović, Branko and Stanković, Mira and Maksimović, Vuk and Mutavdžić, Dragosav and Skočić, Miloš and Pešić, Mirjana and Prokić, Ljiljana and Radotić, Ksenija",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The UV-B represents the minor fraction of the solar spectrum, while UV-C is not contained in natural solar radiation, but both radiation types can cause damaging effects in plants. Cell walls (CWs) are one of the targets for external stressors. Juvenile P. omorika trees were treated either with 21 day-high doses UV-B or with 7 day- UV-C in open-top chambers. Using spectroscopic and biochemical techniques, it was shown that the response to UV radiation includes numerous modifications in needle CW structure: relative content of xylan, xyloglucan, lignin and cellulose decreased; cellulose crystallinity changed; yield of lignin monomers with stronger connection of C[dbnd]C in side chain with the ring increased; re-distribution of inter- and intra-polymer H-bonds occurred. The recovery was mediated by an increase in the activities and changes in isoform profiles of CW bound covalent peroxidases (POD) and polyphenol oxidases (PO) (UV–B), and ionic POD and covalent PO (UV–C). A connection between activities of specific POD/PO isoforms and phenolic species (m- and p-coumaric acid, pinoresinol and cinnamic acid derivatives) was demonstrated, and supported by changes in the sRNA profile. In vivo fluorometry showed phenolics accumulation in needle epidermal CWs. These results imply transversal connections between polymers and changed mechanical properties of needle CW as a response to UV. The CW alterations enabled maintenance of physiological functions, as indicated by the preserved chlorophyll content and/or organization. The current study provides evidence that in conifers, needle CW response to both UV-B and UV-C includes biochemical modifications and structural remodeling. © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS",
journal = "Plant Physiology and Biochemistry",
title = "Cell wall response to UV radiation in needles of Picea omorika",
volume = "161",
pages = "176-190",
doi = "10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.007"
}
Mitrović, A. Lj., Simonović-Radosavljević, J., Prokopijević, M., Spasojević, D., Kovačević, J., Prodanović, O., Todorović, B., Matović, B., Stanković, M., Maksimović, V., Mutavdžić, D., Skočić, M., Pešić, M., Prokić, L.,& Radotić, K.. (2021). Cell wall response to UV radiation in needles of Picea omorika. in Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 161, 176-190.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.007
Mitrović AL, Simonović-Radosavljević J, Prokopijević M, Spasojević D, Kovačević J, Prodanović O, Todorović B, Matović B, Stanković M, Maksimović V, Mutavdžić D, Skočić M, Pešić M, Prokić L, Radotić K. Cell wall response to UV radiation in needles of Picea omorika. in Plant Physiology and Biochemistry. 2021;161:176-190.
doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.007 .
Mitrović, Aleksandra Lj., Simonović-Radosavljević, Jasna, Prokopijević, Miloš, Spasojević, Dragica, Kovačević, Jovana, Prodanović, Olivera, Todorović, Bratislav, Matović, Branko, Stanković, Mira, Maksimović, Vuk, Mutavdžić, Dragosav, Skočić, Miloš, Pešić, Mirjana, Prokić, Ljiljana, Radotić, Ksenija, "Cell wall response to UV radiation in needles of Picea omorika" in Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 161 (2021):176-190,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.007 . .

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