Supporting information for: Water-Tuned Tautomer-Selective Tandem Synthesis of the 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-4(3 H )-ones, Driven under the Umbrella of Sustainable Chemistry
Authors
Janković, Nenad Ž.
Stefanović, Srđan M.
Petronijević, Jelena

Joksimović, Nenad
Novaković, Slađana B.

Bogdanović, Goran A.

Muškinja, Jovana

Vraneš, Milan

Ratković, Zoran R.

Bugarčić, Zorica M.
Other (Published version)
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Show full item recordAbstract
The selective synthesis of 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-one scaffold (precursor of dihydrouracil) was a very difficult synthetic challenge that, so far, has not been achieved. For the first time, in this paper, green, selective and high-yields approach to 40 novel 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-ones (DHPMs) by one-pot reaction of aldehydes, Meldrum's acid and isothioureas under solvent-free conditions, in the presence of water, since an additive is presented. In the majority of cases, introduced methodology gave an unprecedented tautomer-selective fashion toward targeted compounds with excellent tautomeric purity (>99.9%), which reached 100% in few cases. The molecular structure of the five compounds has been determined by X-ray crystallography. In each one of them, very short length for the corresponding N2-C1 bond was noticed, making them especially interesting from a structural standpoint. This experimental fact can imply a highly localized electron π density in this part of each heterocy...clic ring. The obtained experimental results, which are determined from NMR and ESI-MS study, indicate that this Biginelli-type reaction smoothly proceeds in a one-pot mode, pointing to the three-step tandem process, proceeding via the Knoevenagel, aza-Michael, and retro-Diels-Alder reactions. The presented strategy also had the following advantages: reduction amount of waste, excellent values of green chemistry metrics (cEF, EcoScale and GCIS), and it is the first eco-friendly strategy toward the DHPMs scaffold. © Copyright 2018 American Chemical Society.
Keywords:
Biginelli-Atwal reaction / solvent-free / dihydrouracil / diazoles / tautomer-selective / short C=N bond / green metricsSource:
ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 2018, 6, 10, 13358-13366Funding / projects:
- Mechanistic studies of the reactions of transition metal ion complexes with biologically relevant molecules (RS-172011)
- Novel Electrochemical and Chemical Methods in Synthesis of Organic Compounds of Interest for Medicine and Material Chemistry (RS-172034)
Note:
- Supplementary data for the article: https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127
- Related to: http://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7886
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127.s006
ISSN: 2168-0485
WoS: 000446413100084
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85053342893
URI
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7886
https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7888
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VinčaTY - GEN AU - Janković, Nenad Ž. AU - Stefanović, Srđan M. AU - Petronijević, Jelena AU - Joksimović, Nenad AU - Novaković, Slađana B. AU - Bogdanović, Goran A. AU - Muškinja, Jovana AU - Vraneš, Milan AU - Ratković, Zoran R. AU - Bugarčić, Zorica M. PY - 2018 UR - http://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127 UR - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7886 UR - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7888 AB - The selective synthesis of 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-one scaffold (precursor of dihydrouracil) was a very difficult synthetic challenge that, so far, has not been achieved. For the first time, in this paper, green, selective and high-yields approach to 40 novel 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-ones (DHPMs) by one-pot reaction of aldehydes, Meldrum's acid and isothioureas under solvent-free conditions, in the presence of water, since an additive is presented. In the majority of cases, introduced methodology gave an unprecedented tautomer-selective fashion toward targeted compounds with excellent tautomeric purity (>99.9%), which reached 100% in few cases. The molecular structure of the five compounds has been determined by X-ray crystallography. In each one of them, very short length for the corresponding N2-C1 bond was noticed, making them especially interesting from a structural standpoint. This experimental fact can imply a highly localized electron π density in this part of each heterocyclic ring. The obtained experimental results, which are determined from NMR and ESI-MS study, indicate that this Biginelli-type reaction smoothly proceeds in a one-pot mode, pointing to the three-step tandem process, proceeding via the Knoevenagel, aza-Michael, and retro-Diels-Alder reactions. The presented strategy also had the following advantages: reduction amount of waste, excellent values of green chemistry metrics (cEF, EcoScale and GCIS), and it is the first eco-friendly strategy toward the DHPMs scaffold. © Copyright 2018 American Chemical Society. T2 - ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering T1 - Supporting information for: Water-Tuned Tautomer-Selective Tandem Synthesis of the 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-4(3 H )-ones, Driven under the Umbrella of Sustainable Chemistry VL - 6 IS - 10 SP - 13358 EP - 13366 DO - 10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127.s006 ER -
@misc{ author = "Janković, Nenad Ž. and Stefanović, Srđan M. and Petronijević, Jelena and Joksimović, Nenad and Novaković, Slađana B. and Bogdanović, Goran A. and Muškinja, Jovana and Vraneš, Milan and Ratković, Zoran R. and Bugarčić, Zorica M.", year = "2018", abstract = "The selective synthesis of 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-one scaffold (precursor of dihydrouracil) was a very difficult synthetic challenge that, so far, has not been achieved. For the first time, in this paper, green, selective and high-yields approach to 40 novel 5,6-dihydropyrimidin-4(3H)-ones (DHPMs) by one-pot reaction of aldehydes, Meldrum's acid and isothioureas under solvent-free conditions, in the presence of water, since an additive is presented. In the majority of cases, introduced methodology gave an unprecedented tautomer-selective fashion toward targeted compounds with excellent tautomeric purity (>99.9%), which reached 100% in few cases. The molecular structure of the five compounds has been determined by X-ray crystallography. In each one of them, very short length for the corresponding N2-C1 bond was noticed, making them especially interesting from a structural standpoint. This experimental fact can imply a highly localized electron π density in this part of each heterocyclic ring. The obtained experimental results, which are determined from NMR and ESI-MS study, indicate that this Biginelli-type reaction smoothly proceeds in a one-pot mode, pointing to the three-step tandem process, proceeding via the Knoevenagel, aza-Michael, and retro-Diels-Alder reactions. The presented strategy also had the following advantages: reduction amount of waste, excellent values of green chemistry metrics (cEF, EcoScale and GCIS), and it is the first eco-friendly strategy toward the DHPMs scaffold. © Copyright 2018 American Chemical Society.", journal = "ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering", title = "Supporting information for: Water-Tuned Tautomer-Selective Tandem Synthesis of the 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-4(3 H )-ones, Driven under the Umbrella of Sustainable Chemistry", volume = "6", number = "10", pages = "13358-13366", doi = "10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127.s006" }
Janković, N. Ž., Stefanović, S. M., Petronijević, J., Joksimović, N., Novaković, S. B., Bogdanović, G. A., Muškinja, J., Vraneš, M., Ratković, Z. R.,& Bugarčić, Z. M.. (2018). Supporting information for: Water-Tuned Tautomer-Selective Tandem Synthesis of the 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-4(3 H )-ones, Driven under the Umbrella of Sustainable Chemistry. in ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 6(10), 13358-13366. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127.s006
Janković NŽ, Stefanović SM, Petronijević J, Joksimović N, Novaković SB, Bogdanović GA, Muškinja J, Vraneš M, Ratković ZR, Bugarčić ZM. Supporting information for: Water-Tuned Tautomer-Selective Tandem Synthesis of the 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-4(3 H )-ones, Driven under the Umbrella of Sustainable Chemistry. in ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering. 2018;6(10):13358-13366. doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127.s006 .
Janković, Nenad Ž., Stefanović, Srđan M., Petronijević, Jelena, Joksimović, Nenad, Novaković, Slađana B., Bogdanović, Goran A., Muškinja, Jovana, Vraneš, Milan, Ratković, Zoran R., Bugarčić, Zorica M., "Supporting information for: Water-Tuned Tautomer-Selective Tandem Synthesis of the 5,6-Dihydropyrimidin-4(3 H )-ones, Driven under the Umbrella of Sustainable Chemistry" in ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering, 6, no. 10 (2018):13358-13366, https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.8b03127.s006 . .