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Laser-induced surface alloying in nanosized Ni/Ti multilayer structures

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Authors
Petrović, Suzana
Radak, Bojan
Peruško, Davor
Pelicon, P.
Kovač, Janez
Mitrić, Miodrag
Gaković, Biljana M.
Trtica, Milan
Article
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Abstract
Laser-induced alloying effects on the composition and structure of different Ni/Ti multilayer structures were studied. Thin films composed of one, five, and ten (Ni/Ti) bilayers were deposited by DC ion sputtering on (1 0 0) Si wafers. Laser irradiations were performed by 150 ps pulses of a Nd:YAG laser operating at 1064 nm. The samples were characterized by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). At a laser fluence of 0.9 J cm(-2), interaction between Ni and Ti layers was initiated, and NiTi alloy formed in 5- and 10-bilayered samples. Progressed alloying was achieved at a laser fluence of 1.2 J cm(-2). The alloy was formed mostly within the heat affected zone (HAZ) of the sample. Surface segregation of titanium was followed by formation of a 25 nm thin TiO2 film on the surface of the multilayered structures. In addition, parallel periodic surface str...uctures on the surfaces of the 5- and 10-bilayered samples were clearly recorded. Their period in the case of the 5-bilayered system (0.77 mu m) agrees very well with the predictions of the common theory, whereas, in the case of the 10-bilayered system, two periods of such structures are observed (1.43 mu m and 0.4 mu m), and none of them coincides with the prediction. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

Keywords:
Ni/Ti multilayer / Laser alloying / Diffusion / Surface segregation / Ripple structure
Source:
Applied Surface Science, 2013, 264, 273-279
Funding / projects:
  • SPIRIT - Support of Public and Industrial Research using Ion Beam Technology (EU-227012)
  • Effects of laser radiation and plasma on novel materials in their synthesis, modification, and analysis (RS-172019)
  • COST Action [MP0903 Nanoalloy], Center for Multidisciplinary Studies, Serbia

DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.012

ISSN: 0169-4332

WoS: 000312004800044

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84870566536
[ Google Scholar ]
16
16
URI
https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5187
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  • WoS Import
Institution/Community
Vinča
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Petrović, Suzana
AU  - Radak, Bojan
AU  - Peruško, Davor
AU  - Pelicon, P.
AU  - Kovač, Janez
AU  - Mitrić, Miodrag
AU  - Gaković, Biljana M.
AU  - Trtica, Milan
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5187
AB  - Laser-induced alloying effects on the composition and structure of different Ni/Ti multilayer structures were studied. Thin films composed of one, five, and ten (Ni/Ti) bilayers were deposited by DC ion sputtering on (1 0 0) Si wafers. Laser irradiations were performed by 150 ps pulses of a Nd:YAG laser operating at 1064 nm. The samples were characterized by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). At a laser fluence of 0.9 J cm(-2), interaction between Ni and Ti layers was initiated, and NiTi alloy formed in 5- and 10-bilayered samples. Progressed alloying was achieved at a laser fluence of 1.2 J cm(-2). The alloy was formed mostly within the heat affected zone (HAZ) of the sample. Surface segregation of titanium was followed by formation of a 25 nm thin TiO2 film on the surface of the multilayered structures. In addition, parallel periodic surface structures on the surfaces of the 5- and 10-bilayered samples were clearly recorded. Their period in the case of the 5-bilayered system (0.77 mu m) agrees very well with the predictions of the common theory, whereas, in the case of the 10-bilayered system, two periods of such structures are observed (1.43 mu m and 0.4 mu m), and none of them coincides with the prediction. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
T2  - Applied Surface Science
T1  - Laser-induced surface alloying in nanosized Ni/Ti multilayer structures
VL  - 264
SP  - 273
EP  - 279
DO  - 10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.012
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Petrović, Suzana and Radak, Bojan and Peruško, Davor and Pelicon, P. and Kovač, Janez and Mitrić, Miodrag and Gaković, Biljana M. and Trtica, Milan",
year = "2013",
abstract = "Laser-induced alloying effects on the composition and structure of different Ni/Ti multilayer structures were studied. Thin films composed of one, five, and ten (Ni/Ti) bilayers were deposited by DC ion sputtering on (1 0 0) Si wafers. Laser irradiations were performed by 150 ps pulses of a Nd:YAG laser operating at 1064 nm. The samples were characterized by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS), Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). At a laser fluence of 0.9 J cm(-2), interaction between Ni and Ti layers was initiated, and NiTi alloy formed in 5- and 10-bilayered samples. Progressed alloying was achieved at a laser fluence of 1.2 J cm(-2). The alloy was formed mostly within the heat affected zone (HAZ) of the sample. Surface segregation of titanium was followed by formation of a 25 nm thin TiO2 film on the surface of the multilayered structures. In addition, parallel periodic surface structures on the surfaces of the 5- and 10-bilayered samples were clearly recorded. Their period in the case of the 5-bilayered system (0.77 mu m) agrees very well with the predictions of the common theory, whereas, in the case of the 10-bilayered system, two periods of such structures are observed (1.43 mu m and 0.4 mu m), and none of them coincides with the prediction. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.",
journal = "Applied Surface Science",
title = "Laser-induced surface alloying in nanosized Ni/Ti multilayer structures",
volume = "264",
pages = "273-279",
doi = "10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.012"
}
Petrović, S., Radak, B., Peruško, D., Pelicon, P., Kovač, J., Mitrić, M., Gaković, B. M.,& Trtica, M.. (2013). Laser-induced surface alloying in nanosized Ni/Ti multilayer structures. in Applied Surface Science, 264, 273-279.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.012
Petrović S, Radak B, Peruško D, Pelicon P, Kovač J, Mitrić M, Gaković BM, Trtica M. Laser-induced surface alloying in nanosized Ni/Ti multilayer structures. in Applied Surface Science. 2013;264:273-279.
doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.012 .
Petrović, Suzana, Radak, Bojan, Peruško, Davor, Pelicon, P., Kovač, Janez, Mitrić, Miodrag, Gaković, Biljana M., Trtica, Milan, "Laser-induced surface alloying in nanosized Ni/Ti multilayer structures" in Applied Surface Science, 264 (2013):273-279,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.012 . .

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