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Structural and optical characteristics of silver/poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) nanosystems synthesized by gamma-irradiation

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Authors
Jovanović, Željka
Radosavljević, Aleksandra
Šiljegović, Milorad
Bibić, Nataša M.
Miskovic-Stankovic, Vesna
Kačarević-Popović, Zorica M.
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Abstract
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized in situ by gamma-irradiation using poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) as a capping agent. The concentration, molecular weight and the structure (crosslinked and interpenetrated network) of PVP were varied, in order to determine the influence of the capping agent in the radiolytic synthesis of the Ag/PVP nanosystems. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that AgNPs obtained from the solutions containing higher PVP concentration and higher molecular weight were spherical in shape, with narrow size distribution and a diameter of similar to 6 nm, while slightly larger rod-shaped silver agglomerates, with bimodal nanoparticle size distribution and diameters of similar to 10 nm and similar to 20 nm were obtained from the solutions containing lower PVP concentration and lower molecular weight. Strong plasmon coupling and extending of plasmon resonance was observed by UV-vis spectroscopy, as a result of formation of nanorod-like agglomerates.... Crosslinked and interpenetrated network did not affect the structure of synthesized AgNPs. Ag/PVP nanocomposite, in the form of thin film, was obtained by solvent evaporation from Ag/PVP colloid solution with 10 wt% of PVP, and characterized by FTIR spectroscopy. The interactions in Ag/PVP nanocomposite are shown to be the result of the coordination bonding between AgNPs and nitrogen from pyrrolidone ring of PVP. The optical properties of investigated Ag/PVP nanosystems, as measured by the values of optical band gap, E-g, are mainly the consequence of the interparticle distance as a result of the concentration and the structure of surrounding PVP macromolecules. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keywords:
Silver nanoparticles / Poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) / Optical properties / gamma-irradiation
Source:
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 2012, 81, 11, 1720-1728
Projects:
  • Synthesis, processing and applications of nanostructured multifunctional materials with defined properties (RS-45019)
  • Functional, Functionalized and Advanced Nanomaterials (RS-45005)
  • International Atomic Energy Agency Vienna [CRP: F23028, 15384]

DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.05.019

ISSN: 0969-806X

WoS: 000308118100009

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84864628316
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URI
http://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5022
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  • WoS Import
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Vinča
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jovanović, Željka
AU  - Radosavljević, Aleksandra
AU  - Šiljegović, Milorad
AU  - Bibić, Nataša M.
AU  - Miskovic-Stankovic, Vesna
AU  - Kačarević-Popović, Zorica M.
PY  - 2012
UR  - http://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5022
AB  - Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized in situ by gamma-irradiation using poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) as a capping agent. The concentration, molecular weight and the structure (crosslinked and interpenetrated network) of PVP were varied, in order to determine the influence of the capping agent in the radiolytic synthesis of the Ag/PVP nanosystems. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that AgNPs obtained from the solutions containing higher PVP concentration and higher molecular weight were spherical in shape, with narrow size distribution and a diameter of similar to 6 nm, while slightly larger rod-shaped silver agglomerates, with bimodal nanoparticle size distribution and diameters of similar to 10 nm and similar to 20 nm were obtained from the solutions containing lower PVP concentration and lower molecular weight. Strong plasmon coupling and extending of plasmon resonance was observed by UV-vis spectroscopy, as a result of formation of nanorod-like agglomerates. Crosslinked and interpenetrated network did not affect the structure of synthesized AgNPs. Ag/PVP nanocomposite, in the form of thin film, was obtained by solvent evaporation from Ag/PVP colloid solution with 10 wt% of PVP, and characterized by FTIR spectroscopy. The interactions in Ag/PVP nanocomposite are shown to be the result of the coordination bonding between AgNPs and nitrogen from pyrrolidone ring of PVP. The optical properties of investigated Ag/PVP nanosystems, as measured by the values of optical band gap, E-g, are mainly the consequence of the interparticle distance as a result of the concentration and the structure of surrounding PVP macromolecules. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
T2  - Radiation Physics and Chemistry
T1  - Structural and optical characteristics of silver/poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) nanosystems synthesized by gamma-irradiation
VL  - 81
IS  - 11
SP  - 1720
EP  - 1728
DO  - 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.05.019
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jovanović, Željka and Radosavljević, Aleksandra and Šiljegović, Milorad and Bibić, Nataša M. and Miskovic-Stankovic, Vesna and Kačarević-Popović, Zorica M.",
year = "2012",
url = "http://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5022",
abstract = "Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized in situ by gamma-irradiation using poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) as a capping agent. The concentration, molecular weight and the structure (crosslinked and interpenetrated network) of PVP were varied, in order to determine the influence of the capping agent in the radiolytic synthesis of the Ag/PVP nanosystems. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed that AgNPs obtained from the solutions containing higher PVP concentration and higher molecular weight were spherical in shape, with narrow size distribution and a diameter of similar to 6 nm, while slightly larger rod-shaped silver agglomerates, with bimodal nanoparticle size distribution and diameters of similar to 10 nm and similar to 20 nm were obtained from the solutions containing lower PVP concentration and lower molecular weight. Strong plasmon coupling and extending of plasmon resonance was observed by UV-vis spectroscopy, as a result of formation of nanorod-like agglomerates. Crosslinked and interpenetrated network did not affect the structure of synthesized AgNPs. Ag/PVP nanocomposite, in the form of thin film, was obtained by solvent evaporation from Ag/PVP colloid solution with 10 wt% of PVP, and characterized by FTIR spectroscopy. The interactions in Ag/PVP nanocomposite are shown to be the result of the coordination bonding between AgNPs and nitrogen from pyrrolidone ring of PVP. The optical properties of investigated Ag/PVP nanosystems, as measured by the values of optical band gap, E-g, are mainly the consequence of the interparticle distance as a result of the concentration and the structure of surrounding PVP macromolecules. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
journal = "Radiation Physics and Chemistry",
title = "Structural and optical characteristics of silver/poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) nanosystems synthesized by gamma-irradiation",
volume = "81",
number = "11",
pages = "1720-1728",
doi = "10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.05.019"
}
Jovanović Ž, Radosavljević A, Šiljegović M, Bibić NM, Miskovic-Stankovic V, Kačarević-Popović ZM. Structural and optical characteristics of silver/poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) nanosystems synthesized by gamma-irradiation. Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 2012;81(11):1720-1728
Jovanović, Ž., Radosavljević, A., Šiljegović, M., Bibić, N. M., Miskovic-Stankovic, V.,& Kačarević-Popović, Z. M. (2012). Structural and optical characteristics of silver/poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) nanosystems synthesized by gamma-irradiation.
Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 81(11), 1720-1728.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.05.019
Jovanović Željka, Radosavljević Aleksandra, Šiljegović Milorad, Bibić Nataša M., Miskovic-Stankovic Vesna, Kačarević-Popović Zorica M., "Structural and optical characteristics of silver/poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) nanosystems synthesized by gamma-irradiation" 81, no. 11 (2012):1720-1728,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2012.05.019 .

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