Modeling air concentration of fly ash in Belgrade, emitted from thermal power plants TNTA and TNTB
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2017
Authors
Nikezić, Dušan P.
Gršić, Zoran J.
Dramlić, Dragan M.
Dramlić, Stefan D.
Lončar, Boris B.
Dimović, Slavko

Article (Published version)

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The aim of the study was to estimate if dust/fly ash emitted into the atmosphere from chimneys and the ash disposal sites of the thermal power plants Nikola Tesla A and B in Obrenovac could increase the concentration of PM10 in New Belgrade. TNTA and TNTB are close to Belgrade (population of 2.5 million) and it is important to estimate the amount of the pollution emitted into the atmosphere from these sources. The pollution from chimneys is estimated from yearly amounts of discharge, while the lifting of ash/coal dust was parameterized by the model. The used model is the straight-line Gaussian plume model written in the Fortran programming language. The first estimation was done using mathematical modeling for the idealized situation with prescribed winds and stability. The second estimation was done using the observed meteorological data for the whole year of 2009. With strong winds (over 40 km/h), dust will reach Belgrade in dozens of minutes, while during moderate winds (similar to ...10-30 km/h), it would take about one hour to reach it. In these cases atmosphere is close to the neutral stability class. In case of weaker winds and stable atmosphere, the increase of air dust concentration in Belgrade would start after a few hours (6-10). Regarding the other two sources of pollution, coal handling piles and ash deposit sites, during strong winds ( GT 40 km/h) and neutral stability, fly ash would reach Belgrade in several dozen of minutes. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Institution of Chemical Engineers.
Keywords:
Fly ash / Dust / Ash disposal site / Thermal power plant / Atmospheric dispersion / Gaussian modelSource:
Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2017, 106, 274-283Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.1016/j.psep.2016.06.009
ISSN: 0957-5820; 1744-3598
WoS: 000395968800026
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85028267652
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VinčaTY - JOUR AU - Nikezić, Dušan P. AU - Gršić, Zoran J. AU - Dramlić, Dragan M. AU - Dramlić, Stefan D. AU - Lončar, Boris B. AU - Dimović, Slavko PY - 2017 UR - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1450 AB - The aim of the study was to estimate if dust/fly ash emitted into the atmosphere from chimneys and the ash disposal sites of the thermal power plants Nikola Tesla A and B in Obrenovac could increase the concentration of PM10 in New Belgrade. TNTA and TNTB are close to Belgrade (population of 2.5 million) and it is important to estimate the amount of the pollution emitted into the atmosphere from these sources. The pollution from chimneys is estimated from yearly amounts of discharge, while the lifting of ash/coal dust was parameterized by the model. The used model is the straight-line Gaussian plume model written in the Fortran programming language. The first estimation was done using mathematical modeling for the idealized situation with prescribed winds and stability. The second estimation was done using the observed meteorological data for the whole year of 2009. With strong winds (over 40 km/h), dust will reach Belgrade in dozens of minutes, while during moderate winds (similar to 10-30 km/h), it would take about one hour to reach it. In these cases atmosphere is close to the neutral stability class. In case of weaker winds and stable atmosphere, the increase of air dust concentration in Belgrade would start after a few hours (6-10). Regarding the other two sources of pollution, coal handling piles and ash deposit sites, during strong winds ( GT 40 km/h) and neutral stability, fly ash would reach Belgrade in several dozen of minutes. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Institution of Chemical Engineers. T2 - Process Safety and Environmental Protection T1 - Modeling air concentration of fly ash in Belgrade, emitted from thermal power plants TNTA and TNTB VL - 106 SP - 274 EP - 283 DO - 10.1016/j.psep.2016.06.009 ER -
@article{ author = "Nikezić, Dušan P. and Gršić, Zoran J. and Dramlić, Dragan M. and Dramlić, Stefan D. and Lončar, Boris B. and Dimović, Slavko", year = "2017", abstract = "The aim of the study was to estimate if dust/fly ash emitted into the atmosphere from chimneys and the ash disposal sites of the thermal power plants Nikola Tesla A and B in Obrenovac could increase the concentration of PM10 in New Belgrade. TNTA and TNTB are close to Belgrade (population of 2.5 million) and it is important to estimate the amount of the pollution emitted into the atmosphere from these sources. The pollution from chimneys is estimated from yearly amounts of discharge, while the lifting of ash/coal dust was parameterized by the model. The used model is the straight-line Gaussian plume model written in the Fortran programming language. The first estimation was done using mathematical modeling for the idealized situation with prescribed winds and stability. The second estimation was done using the observed meteorological data for the whole year of 2009. With strong winds (over 40 km/h), dust will reach Belgrade in dozens of minutes, while during moderate winds (similar to 10-30 km/h), it would take about one hour to reach it. In these cases atmosphere is close to the neutral stability class. In case of weaker winds and stable atmosphere, the increase of air dust concentration in Belgrade would start after a few hours (6-10). Regarding the other two sources of pollution, coal handling piles and ash deposit sites, during strong winds ( GT 40 km/h) and neutral stability, fly ash would reach Belgrade in several dozen of minutes. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Institution of Chemical Engineers.", journal = "Process Safety and Environmental Protection", title = "Modeling air concentration of fly ash in Belgrade, emitted from thermal power plants TNTA and TNTB", volume = "106", pages = "274-283", doi = "10.1016/j.psep.2016.06.009" }
Nikezić, D. P., Gršić, Z. J., Dramlić, D. M., Dramlić, S. D., Lončar, B. B.,& Dimović, S.. (2017). Modeling air concentration of fly ash in Belgrade, emitted from thermal power plants TNTA and TNTB. in Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 106, 274-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2016.06.009
Nikezić DP, Gršić ZJ, Dramlić DM, Dramlić SD, Lončar BB, Dimović S. Modeling air concentration of fly ash in Belgrade, emitted from thermal power plants TNTA and TNTB. in Process Safety and Environmental Protection. 2017;106:274-283. doi:10.1016/j.psep.2016.06.009 .
Nikezić, Dušan P., Gršić, Zoran J., Dramlić, Dragan M., Dramlić, Stefan D., Lončar, Boris B., Dimović, Slavko, "Modeling air concentration of fly ash in Belgrade, emitted from thermal power plants TNTA and TNTB" in Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 106 (2017):274-283, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psep.2016.06.009 . .