Melatonin Action in Type 2 Diabetic Parotid Gland and Dental Pulp: In Vitro and Bioinformatic Findings
Authors
Barać, MilenaPetrović, Milan
Petrović, Nina

Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša
Aleksić, Zoran
Todorović, Lidija

Petrović-Stanojević, Nataša
Anđelić-Jelić, Marina
Davidović, Aleksandar
Milašin, Jelena

Roganović, Jelena

Article (Published version)
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Show full item recordAbstract
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with functional deterioration of the salivary gland and dental pulp, related to oxidative stress. The aim was to integrate experimental and bioinformatic findings to analyze the cellular mechanism of melatonin (MEL) action in the human parotid gland and dental pulp in diabetes. Human parotid gland tissue was obtained from 16 non-diabetic and 16 diabetic participants, as well as human dental pulp from 15 non-diabetic and 15 diabetic participants. In human non-diabetic and diabetic parotid gland cells (hPGCs) as well as in dental pulp cells (hDPCs), cultured in hyper- and normoglycemic conditions, glial cell linederived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), MEL, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein expression, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and spectrophotometrically. Bioinformatic analysis was performed using ShinyGO (v.0.75) application. Diabetic participants had increased ...GDNF and decreased MEL in parotid (p < 0.01) and dental pulp (p < 0.05) tissues, associated with increased iNOS and SOD activity. Normoglycemic hDPCs and non-diabetic hPGCs treated with 0.1 mM MEL had increased GDNF (p < 0.05), while hyperglycemic hDPCs treated with 1 mM MEL showed a decrease in up-regulated GDNF (p < 0.05). Enrichment analyses showed interference with stress and ATF/CREB signaling. MEL induced the stress-protective mechanism in hyperglycemic hDPCs and diabetic hPGCs, suggesting MEL could be beneficial for diabetes-associated disturbances in oral tissues.
Keywords:
diabetes mellitus / type 2 / poor oral health / parotid gland / dental pulp / melatonin / glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor / inducible nitric oxide synthase / superoxide dismutaseSource:
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2023, 20, 18, 6727-Funding / projects:
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20186727
ISSN: 1660-4601
PubMed: 37754589
Scopus: 2-s2.0-85172689032
Institution/Community
VinčaTY - JOUR AU - Barać, Milena AU - Petrović, Milan AU - Petrović, Nina AU - Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša AU - Aleksić, Zoran AU - Todorović, Lidija AU - Petrović-Stanojević, Nataša AU - Anđelić-Jelić, Marina AU - Davidović, Aleksandar AU - Milašin, Jelena AU - Roganović, Jelena PY - 2023 UR - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11499 AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with functional deterioration of the salivary gland and dental pulp, related to oxidative stress. The aim was to integrate experimental and bioinformatic findings to analyze the cellular mechanism of melatonin (MEL) action in the human parotid gland and dental pulp in diabetes. Human parotid gland tissue was obtained from 16 non-diabetic and 16 diabetic participants, as well as human dental pulp from 15 non-diabetic and 15 diabetic participants. In human non-diabetic and diabetic parotid gland cells (hPGCs) as well as in dental pulp cells (hDPCs), cultured in hyper- and normoglycemic conditions, glial cell linederived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), MEL, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein expression, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and spectrophotometrically. Bioinformatic analysis was performed using ShinyGO (v.0.75) application. Diabetic participants had increased GDNF and decreased MEL in parotid (p < 0.01) and dental pulp (p < 0.05) tissues, associated with increased iNOS and SOD activity. Normoglycemic hDPCs and non-diabetic hPGCs treated with 0.1 mM MEL had increased GDNF (p < 0.05), while hyperglycemic hDPCs treated with 1 mM MEL showed a decrease in up-regulated GDNF (p < 0.05). Enrichment analyses showed interference with stress and ATF/CREB signaling. MEL induced the stress-protective mechanism in hyperglycemic hDPCs and diabetic hPGCs, suggesting MEL could be beneficial for diabetes-associated disturbances in oral tissues. T2 - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health T1 - Melatonin Action in Type 2 Diabetic Parotid Gland and Dental Pulp: In Vitro and Bioinformatic Findings VL - 20 IS - 18 SP - 6727 DO - 10.3390/ijerph20186727 ER -
@article{ author = "Barać, Milena and Petrović, Milan and Petrović, Nina and Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša and Aleksić, Zoran and Todorović, Lidija and Petrović-Stanojević, Nataša and Anđelić-Jelić, Marina and Davidović, Aleksandar and Milašin, Jelena and Roganović, Jelena", year = "2023", abstract = "Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with functional deterioration of the salivary gland and dental pulp, related to oxidative stress. The aim was to integrate experimental and bioinformatic findings to analyze the cellular mechanism of melatonin (MEL) action in the human parotid gland and dental pulp in diabetes. Human parotid gland tissue was obtained from 16 non-diabetic and 16 diabetic participants, as well as human dental pulp from 15 non-diabetic and 15 diabetic participants. In human non-diabetic and diabetic parotid gland cells (hPGCs) as well as in dental pulp cells (hDPCs), cultured in hyper- and normoglycemic conditions, glial cell linederived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), MEL, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein expression, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and spectrophotometrically. Bioinformatic analysis was performed using ShinyGO (v.0.75) application. Diabetic participants had increased GDNF and decreased MEL in parotid (p < 0.01) and dental pulp (p < 0.05) tissues, associated with increased iNOS and SOD activity. Normoglycemic hDPCs and non-diabetic hPGCs treated with 0.1 mM MEL had increased GDNF (p < 0.05), while hyperglycemic hDPCs treated with 1 mM MEL showed a decrease in up-regulated GDNF (p < 0.05). Enrichment analyses showed interference with stress and ATF/CREB signaling. MEL induced the stress-protective mechanism in hyperglycemic hDPCs and diabetic hPGCs, suggesting MEL could be beneficial for diabetes-associated disturbances in oral tissues.", journal = "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health", title = "Melatonin Action in Type 2 Diabetic Parotid Gland and Dental Pulp: In Vitro and Bioinformatic Findings", volume = "20", number = "18", pages = "6727", doi = "10.3390/ijerph20186727" }
Barać, M., Petrović, M., Petrović, N., Nikolić-Jakoba, N., Aleksić, Z., Todorović, L., Petrović-Stanojević, N., Anđelić-Jelić, M., Davidović, A., Milašin, J.,& Roganović, J.. (2023). Melatonin Action in Type 2 Diabetic Parotid Gland and Dental Pulp: In Vitro and Bioinformatic Findings. in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(18), 6727. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20186727
Barać M, Petrović M, Petrović N, Nikolić-Jakoba N, Aleksić Z, Todorović L, Petrović-Stanojević N, Anđelić-Jelić M, Davidović A, Milašin J, Roganović J. Melatonin Action in Type 2 Diabetic Parotid Gland and Dental Pulp: In Vitro and Bioinformatic Findings. in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2023;20(18):6727. doi:10.3390/ijerph20186727 .
Barać, Milena, Petrović, Milan, Petrović, Nina, Nikolić-Jakoba, Nataša, Aleksić, Zoran, Todorović, Lidija, Petrović-Stanojević, Nataša, Anđelić-Jelić, Marina, Davidović, Aleksandar, Milašin, Jelena, Roganović, Jelena, "Melatonin Action in Type 2 Diabetic Parotid Gland and Dental Pulp: In Vitro and Bioinformatic Findings" in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20, no. 18 (2023):6727, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20186727 . .