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Variants Tagging LGALS-3 Haplotype Block in Association with First Myocardial Infarction and Plasma Galectin-3 Six Months after the Acute Event

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2023
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Authors
Đorđević, Ana
Živković, Maja
Bošković, Maja
Dekleva, Milica
Stanković, Goran
Stanković, Aleksandra
Đurić, Tamara
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Galectin-3 is encoded by LGALS-3, located in a unique haplotype block in Caucasians. According to the Tagger server, rs4040064, rs11628437, and rs7159490 cover 82% (r2 > 0.8) of the genetic variance of this HapBlock. Our aims were to examine the association of their haplotypes with first myocardial infarction (MI), changes in left ventricular echocardiographic parameters over time, and impact on plasma galectin-3 and LGALS-3 mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, both 6 months post-MI. The study group consisted of 546 MI patients and 323 controls. Gene expression was assessed in 92 patients and plasma galectin-3 in 189 patients. Rs4040064, rs11628437, rs7159490, and LGALS-3 mRNA expression were detected using TaqMan® technology. Plasma galectin-3 concentrations were determined by the ELISA method. We found that the TGC haplotype could have a protective effect against MI (adjusted OR 0.19 [0.05–0.72], p = 0.015) and that the GAC haplotype had significantly higher galectin-3 concent...rations (48.3 [37.3–59.4] ng/mL vs. 18.9 [14.5–23.4] ng/mL, p < 0.0001), both in males and compared to the referent haplotype GGC. Higher plasma Gal-3 was also associated with higher NYHA class and systolic dysfunction. Our results suggest that variants tagging LGALS-3 HapBlock could reflect plasma Gal-3 levels 6 months post-MI and may have a potential protective effect against MI in men. Further replication, validation, and functional studies are needed.

Keywords:
LGALS-3 tag variants / haplotype / left ventricle / myocardial infarction / plasma galectin-3
Source:
Genes, 2023, 14, 1, 109-
Funding / projects:
  • Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Republic of Serbia, Grant no. 200017 (University of Belgrade, Institute of Nuclear Sciences 'Vinča', Belgrade-Vinča) (RS-200017)

DOI: 10.3390/genes14010109

ISSN: 2073-4425

PubMed: 36672849

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85146806296
[ Google Scholar ]
URI
https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10617
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača
  • 080 - Laboratorija za radiobiologiju i molekularnu genetiku
Institution/Community
Vinča
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đorđević, Ana
AU  - Živković, Maja
AU  - Bošković, Maja
AU  - Dekleva, Milica
AU  - Stanković, Goran
AU  - Stanković, Aleksandra
AU  - Đurić, Tamara
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10617
AB  - Galectin-3 is encoded by LGALS-3, located in a unique haplotype block in Caucasians. According to the Tagger server, rs4040064, rs11628437, and rs7159490 cover 82% (r2 > 0.8) of the genetic variance of this HapBlock. Our aims were to examine the association of their haplotypes with first myocardial infarction (MI), changes in left ventricular echocardiographic parameters over time, and impact on plasma galectin-3 and LGALS-3 mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, both 6 months post-MI. The study group consisted of 546 MI patients and 323 controls. Gene expression was assessed in 92 patients and plasma galectin-3 in 189 patients. Rs4040064, rs11628437, rs7159490, and LGALS-3 mRNA expression were detected using TaqMan® technology. Plasma galectin-3 concentrations were determined by the ELISA method. We found that the TGC haplotype could have a protective effect against MI (adjusted OR 0.19 [0.05–0.72], p = 0.015) and that the GAC haplotype had significantly higher galectin-3 concentrations (48.3 [37.3–59.4] ng/mL vs. 18.9 [14.5–23.4] ng/mL, p < 0.0001), both in males and compared to the referent haplotype GGC. Higher plasma Gal-3 was also associated with higher NYHA class and systolic dysfunction. Our results suggest that variants tagging LGALS-3 HapBlock could reflect plasma Gal-3 levels 6 months post-MI and may have a potential protective effect against MI in men. Further replication, validation, and functional studies are needed.
T2  - Genes
T1  - Variants Tagging LGALS-3 Haplotype Block in Association with First Myocardial Infarction and Plasma Galectin-3 Six Months after the Acute Event
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SP  - 109
DO  - 10.3390/genes14010109
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Đorđević, Ana and Živković, Maja and Bošković, Maja and Dekleva, Milica and Stanković, Goran and Stanković, Aleksandra and Đurić, Tamara",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Galectin-3 is encoded by LGALS-3, located in a unique haplotype block in Caucasians. According to the Tagger server, rs4040064, rs11628437, and rs7159490 cover 82% (r2 > 0.8) of the genetic variance of this HapBlock. Our aims were to examine the association of their haplotypes with first myocardial infarction (MI), changes in left ventricular echocardiographic parameters over time, and impact on plasma galectin-3 and LGALS-3 mRNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells, both 6 months post-MI. The study group consisted of 546 MI patients and 323 controls. Gene expression was assessed in 92 patients and plasma galectin-3 in 189 patients. Rs4040064, rs11628437, rs7159490, and LGALS-3 mRNA expression were detected using TaqMan® technology. Plasma galectin-3 concentrations were determined by the ELISA method. We found that the TGC haplotype could have a protective effect against MI (adjusted OR 0.19 [0.05–0.72], p = 0.015) and that the GAC haplotype had significantly higher galectin-3 concentrations (48.3 [37.3–59.4] ng/mL vs. 18.9 [14.5–23.4] ng/mL, p < 0.0001), both in males and compared to the referent haplotype GGC. Higher plasma Gal-3 was also associated with higher NYHA class and systolic dysfunction. Our results suggest that variants tagging LGALS-3 HapBlock could reflect plasma Gal-3 levels 6 months post-MI and may have a potential protective effect against MI in men. Further replication, validation, and functional studies are needed.",
journal = "Genes",
title = "Variants Tagging LGALS-3 Haplotype Block in Association with First Myocardial Infarction and Plasma Galectin-3 Six Months after the Acute Event",
volume = "14",
number = "1",
pages = "109",
doi = "10.3390/genes14010109"
}
Đorđević, A., Živković, M., Bošković, M., Dekleva, M., Stanković, G., Stanković, A.,& Đurić, T.. (2023). Variants Tagging LGALS-3 Haplotype Block in Association with First Myocardial Infarction and Plasma Galectin-3 Six Months after the Acute Event. in Genes, 14(1), 109.
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14010109
Đorđević A, Živković M, Bošković M, Dekleva M, Stanković G, Stanković A, Đurić T. Variants Tagging LGALS-3 Haplotype Block in Association with First Myocardial Infarction and Plasma Galectin-3 Six Months after the Acute Event. in Genes. 2023;14(1):109.
doi:10.3390/genes14010109 .
Đorđević, Ana, Živković, Maja, Bošković, Maja, Dekleva, Milica, Stanković, Goran, Stanković, Aleksandra, Đurić, Tamara, "Variants Tagging LGALS-3 Haplotype Block in Association with First Myocardial Infarction and Plasma Galectin-3 Six Months after the Acute Event" in Genes, 14, no. 1 (2023):109,
https://doi.org/10.3390/genes14010109 . .

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