ENEA, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, project HYDROSTORE - Italian Industria Program [EEO I 00004], COST Action MP1103 Nanostructured materials for solid state hydrogen storage

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ENEA, Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, project HYDROSTORE - Italian Industria Program [EEO I 00004], COST Action MP1103 Nanostructured materials for solid state hydrogen storage

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Ab-initio study of hydrogen mobility in the vicinity of MgH2-Mg interface: The role of Ti and TiO2

Vujasin, Radojka; Grbović-Novaković, Jasmina; Novaković, Nikola; Giusepponi, Simone; Celino, Massimo

(2017)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vujasin, Radojka
AU  - Grbović-Novaković, Jasmina
AU  - Novaković, Nikola
AU  - Giusepponi, Simone
AU  - Celino, Massimo
PY  - 2017
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1382
AB  - Doping of MgH2 with transition metals and their oxides is well-known procedure to improve its hydrogen (de) sorption properties, namely to lower the temperature of desorption and to achieve the kinetics speedup. In order to assess the influence Ti and TiO2 doping has on H mobility and to characterize structurally and electronically observed differences, MgH2-Mg interface doped with both Ti and TiO2 have been studied using ab-initio interface molecular dynamics and bulk calculations. Results suggest different mechanisms of MgH2 structure destabilization. The presence of dopants significantly stabilize MgH2-Mg interface, which is confirmed by work of adhesion computation. Calculated formation energies show that interface system with doped TiO2 is more stable. In terms of H mobility, molecular dynamics simulations confirm that Ti doping is more effective than TiO2 in lowering the desorption temperature. The mobility of hydrogen atoms close to dopant is much higher in the case of Ti than in the case of TiO2. Electronic structure characterization reveals that oxygen atoms with high electron affinity forms more pronounced ionic bonding with Ti and the other neighbor Mg atoms. This in turn cause a shorter Ti-H bonds in first coordination than in the case of Ti doping and further reduction of H atoms mobility. This is in accordance with molecular dynamics predictions. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
T2  - Journal of Alloys and Compounds
T1  - Ab-initio study of hydrogen mobility in the vicinity of MgH2-Mg interface: The role of Ti and TiO2
VL  - 696
SP  - 548
EP  - 559
DO  - 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.250
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Vujasin, Radojka and Grbović-Novaković, Jasmina and Novaković, Nikola and Giusepponi, Simone and Celino, Massimo",
year = "2017",
abstract = "Doping of MgH2 with transition metals and their oxides is well-known procedure to improve its hydrogen (de) sorption properties, namely to lower the temperature of desorption and to achieve the kinetics speedup. In order to assess the influence Ti and TiO2 doping has on H mobility and to characterize structurally and electronically observed differences, MgH2-Mg interface doped with both Ti and TiO2 have been studied using ab-initio interface molecular dynamics and bulk calculations. Results suggest different mechanisms of MgH2 structure destabilization. The presence of dopants significantly stabilize MgH2-Mg interface, which is confirmed by work of adhesion computation. Calculated formation energies show that interface system with doped TiO2 is more stable. In terms of H mobility, molecular dynamics simulations confirm that Ti doping is more effective than TiO2 in lowering the desorption temperature. The mobility of hydrogen atoms close to dopant is much higher in the case of Ti than in the case of TiO2. Electronic structure characterization reveals that oxygen atoms with high electron affinity forms more pronounced ionic bonding with Ti and the other neighbor Mg atoms. This in turn cause a shorter Ti-H bonds in first coordination than in the case of Ti doping and further reduction of H atoms mobility. This is in accordance with molecular dynamics predictions. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
journal = "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
title = "Ab-initio study of hydrogen mobility in the vicinity of MgH2-Mg interface: The role of Ti and TiO2",
volume = "696",
pages = "548-559",
doi = "10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.250"
}
Vujasin, R., Grbović-Novaković, J., Novaković, N., Giusepponi, S.,& Celino, M.. (2017). Ab-initio study of hydrogen mobility in the vicinity of MgH2-Mg interface: The role of Ti and TiO2. in Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 696, 548-559.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.250
Vujasin R, Grbović-Novaković J, Novaković N, Giusepponi S, Celino M. Ab-initio study of hydrogen mobility in the vicinity of MgH2-Mg interface: The role of Ti and TiO2. in Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2017;696:548-559.
doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.250 .
Vujasin, Radojka, Grbović-Novaković, Jasmina, Novaković, Nikola, Giusepponi, Simone, Celino, Massimo, "Ab-initio study of hydrogen mobility in the vicinity of MgH2-Mg interface: The role of Ti and TiO2" in Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 696 (2017):548-559,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.11.250 . .
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