TY  - JOUR
AU  - Matić, Zoran
AU  - Platiša, Mirjana M.
AU  - Kalauzi, Aleksandar
AU  - Bojić, Tijana
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/8848
AB  - Objective: We explored the physiological background of the non-linear operating mode of cardiorespiratory oscillators as the fundamental question of cardiorespiratory homeodynamics and as a prerequisite for the understanding of neurocardiovascular diseases. We investigated 20 healthy human subjects for changes using electrocardiac RR interval (RRI) and respiratory signal (Resp) Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA, α1RRI, α2RRI, α1Resp, α2Resp), Multiple Scaling Entropy (MSERRI1−4, MSERRI5−10, MSEResp1−4, MSEResp5−10), spectral coherence (CohRRI−Resp), cross DFA (ρ1 and ρ2) and cross MSE (XMSE1−4 and XMSE5−10) indices in four physiological conditions: supine with spontaneous breathing, standing with spontaneous breathing, supine with 0.1 Hz breathing and standing with 0.1 Hz breathing. Main results: Standing is primarily characterized by the change of RRI parameters, insensitivity to change with respiratory parameters, decrease of CohRRI−Resp and insensitivity to change of in ρ1, ρ2, XMSE1−4, and XMSE5−10. Slow breathing in supine position was characterized by the change of the linear and non-linear parameters of both signals, reflecting the dominant vagal RRI modulation and the impact of slow 0.1 Hz breathing on Resp parameters. CohRRI−Resp did not change with respect to supine position, while ρ1 increased. Slow breathing in standing reflected the qualitatively specific state of autonomic regulation with striking impact on both cardiac and respiratory parameters, with specific patterns of cardiorespiratory coupling. Significance: Our results show that cardiac and respiratory short term and long term complexity parameters have different, state dependent patterns. Sympathovagal non-linear interactions are dependent on the pattern of their activation, having different scaling properties when individually activated with respect to the state of their joint activation. All investigated states induced a change of α1 vs. α2 relationship, which can be accurately expressed by the proposed measure—inter-fractal angle θ. Short scale (α1 vs. MSE1−4) and long scale (α2 vs. MSE5−10) complexity measures had reciprocal interrelation in standing with 0.1 Hz breathing, with specific cardiorespiratory coupling pattern (ρ1 vs. XMSE1−4). These results support the hypothesis of hierarchical organization of cardiorespiratory complexity mechanisms and their recruitment in ascendant manner with respect to the increase of behavioral challenge complexity. Specific and comprehensive cardiorespiratory regulation in standing with 0.1 Hz breathing suggests this state as the potentially most beneficial maneuver for cardiorespiratory conditioning. © Copyright © 2020 Matić, Platiša, Kalauzi and Bojić.
T2  - Frontiers in Physiology
T1  - Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling
VL  - 11
SP  - 24
DO  - 10.3389/fphys.2020.00024
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Matić, Zoran and Platiša, Mirjana M. and Kalauzi, Aleksandar and Bojić, Tijana",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Objective: We explored the physiological background of the non-linear operating mode of cardiorespiratory oscillators as the fundamental question of cardiorespiratory homeodynamics and as a prerequisite for the understanding of neurocardiovascular diseases. We investigated 20 healthy human subjects for changes using electrocardiac RR interval (RRI) and respiratory signal (Resp) Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (DFA, α1RRI, α2RRI, α1Resp, α2Resp), Multiple Scaling Entropy (MSERRI1−4, MSERRI5−10, MSEResp1−4, MSEResp5−10), spectral coherence (CohRRI−Resp), cross DFA (ρ1 and ρ2) and cross MSE (XMSE1−4 and XMSE5−10) indices in four physiological conditions: supine with spontaneous breathing, standing with spontaneous breathing, supine with 0.1 Hz breathing and standing with 0.1 Hz breathing. Main results: Standing is primarily characterized by the change of RRI parameters, insensitivity to change with respiratory parameters, decrease of CohRRI−Resp and insensitivity to change of in ρ1, ρ2, XMSE1−4, and XMSE5−10. Slow breathing in supine position was characterized by the change of the linear and non-linear parameters of both signals, reflecting the dominant vagal RRI modulation and the impact of slow 0.1 Hz breathing on Resp parameters. CohRRI−Resp did not change with respect to supine position, while ρ1 increased. Slow breathing in standing reflected the qualitatively specific state of autonomic regulation with striking impact on both cardiac and respiratory parameters, with specific patterns of cardiorespiratory coupling. Significance: Our results show that cardiac and respiratory short term and long term complexity parameters have different, state dependent patterns. Sympathovagal non-linear interactions are dependent on the pattern of their activation, having different scaling properties when individually activated with respect to the state of their joint activation. All investigated states induced a change of α1 vs. α2 relationship, which can be accurately expressed by the proposed measure—inter-fractal angle θ. Short scale (α1 vs. MSE1−4) and long scale (α2 vs. MSE5−10) complexity measures had reciprocal interrelation in standing with 0.1 Hz breathing, with specific cardiorespiratory coupling pattern (ρ1 vs. XMSE1−4). These results support the hypothesis of hierarchical organization of cardiorespiratory complexity mechanisms and their recruitment in ascendant manner with respect to the increase of behavioral challenge complexity. Specific and comprehensive cardiorespiratory regulation in standing with 0.1 Hz breathing suggests this state as the potentially most beneficial maneuver for cardiorespiratory conditioning. © Copyright © 2020 Matić, Platiša, Kalauzi and Bojić.",
journal = "Frontiers in Physiology",
title = "Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling",
volume = "11",
pages = "24",
doi = "10.3389/fphys.2020.00024"
}

Matić, Z., Platiša, M. M., Kalauzi, A.,& Bojić, T.. (2020). Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling. in Frontiers in Physiology, 11, 24.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.00024

Matić Z, Platiša MM, Kalauzi A, Bojić T. Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling. in Frontiers in Physiology. 2020;11:24.
doi:10.3389/fphys.2020.00024 .

Matić, Zoran, Platiša, Mirjana M., Kalauzi, Aleksandar, Bojić, Tijana, "Slow 0.1 Hz Breathing and Body Posture Induced Perturbations of RRI and Respiratory Signal Complexity and Cardiorespiratory Coupling" in Frontiers in Physiology, 11 (2020):24,
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.00024 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đokić, Vladimir
AU  - Janković, Svetlana
AU  - Labudović-Borović, Milica
AU  - Rakočević, Jelena T.
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Rajković, Jovana
AU  - Novaković, Radmila
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Đurić, Miloš
AU  - Gostimirović, Miloš
AU  - Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9048
AB  - Voltage-gated potassium (K ) channels are the largest superfamily of potassium (K) channels. A variety of K channels are expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC). Studies have shown that gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) cause various changes in the human umbilical vein (HUV). Recently, we have shown that 4-AP, a nonspecific K 1-4 channel inhibitor, significantly decreases vasorelaxation induced by K channel opener pinacidil in vascular SMCs of the HUVs from normal pregnancies, but not in GDM and PIH. The goal of this study was to provide more detailed insight in the K channel subtypes involved in pinacidil-induced vasodilation of HUVs, as well as to investigate potential alterations of their function and expression during GDM and PIH. Margatoxin, a specific blocker of K 1.2 and K 1.3 channels, significantly antagonized pinacidil-induced vasorelaxation in normal pregnancy, while in HUVs from GDM and PIH that was not the case, indicating damage of K 1.2 and K 1.3 channel function. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot revealed similar expression of K 1.2 channels in all groups. The expression of K 1.3 subunit was significantly decreased in PIH, while it remained unchanged in GDM compared to normal pregnancy. Phrixotoxin, specific blocker of K 4.2 and K 4.3 channels, did not antagonize response to pinacidil in any of the groups. The major novel findings show that margatoxin antagonized pinacidil-induced relaxation in normal pregnancy, but not in GDM and PIH. Decreased expression of K 1.3 channels in HUV during PIH may be important pathophysiological mechanism contributing to an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
T2  - European Journal of Pharmacology
T1  - Pregnancy-induced hypertension decreases Kv1.3 potassium channel expression and function in human umbilical vein smooth muscle
VL  - 882
SP  - 173281
DO  - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173281
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đokić, Vladimir and Janković, Svetlana and Labudović-Borović, Milica and Rakočević, Jelena T. and Stanišić, Jelena and Rajković, Jovana and Novaković, Radmila and Kostić, Milan and Đurić, Miloš and Gostimirović, Miloš and Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Voltage-gated potassium (K ) channels are the largest superfamily of potassium (K) channels. A variety of K channels are expressed in the vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC). Studies have shown that gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) cause various changes in the human umbilical vein (HUV). Recently, we have shown that 4-AP, a nonspecific K 1-4 channel inhibitor, significantly decreases vasorelaxation induced by K channel opener pinacidil in vascular SMCs of the HUVs from normal pregnancies, but not in GDM and PIH. The goal of this study was to provide more detailed insight in the K channel subtypes involved in pinacidil-induced vasodilation of HUVs, as well as to investigate potential alterations of their function and expression during GDM and PIH. Margatoxin, a specific blocker of K 1.2 and K 1.3 channels, significantly antagonized pinacidil-induced vasorelaxation in normal pregnancy, while in HUVs from GDM and PIH that was not the case, indicating damage of K 1.2 and K 1.3 channel function. Immunohistochemistry and Western blot revealed similar expression of K 1.2 channels in all groups. The expression of K 1.3 subunit was significantly decreased in PIH, while it remained unchanged in GDM compared to normal pregnancy. Phrixotoxin, specific blocker of K 4.2 and K 4.3 channels, did not antagonize response to pinacidil in any of the groups. The major novel findings show that margatoxin antagonized pinacidil-induced relaxation in normal pregnancy, but not in GDM and PIH. Decreased expression of K 1.3 channels in HUV during PIH may be important pathophysiological mechanism contributing to an increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes.",
journal = "European Journal of Pharmacology",
title = "Pregnancy-induced hypertension decreases Kv1.3 potassium channel expression and function in human umbilical vein smooth muscle",
volume = "882",
pages = "173281",
doi = "10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173281"
}

Đokić, V., Janković, S., Labudović-Borović, M., Rakočević, J. T., Stanišić, J., Rajković, J., Novaković, R., Kostić, M., Đurić, M., Gostimirović, M.,& Gojković-Bukarica, L.. (2020). Pregnancy-induced hypertension decreases Kv1.3 potassium channel expression and function in human umbilical vein smooth muscle. in European Journal of Pharmacology, 882, 173281.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173281

Đokić V, Janković S, Labudović-Borović M, Rakočević JT, Stanišić J, Rajković J, Novaković R, Kostić M, Đurić M, Gostimirović M, Gojković-Bukarica L. Pregnancy-induced hypertension decreases Kv1.3 potassium channel expression and function in human umbilical vein smooth muscle. in European Journal of Pharmacology. 2020;882:173281.
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173281 .

Đokić, Vladimir, Janković, Svetlana, Labudović-Borović, Milica, Rakočević, Jelena T., Stanišić, Jelena, Rajković, Jovana, Novaković, Radmila, Kostić, Milan, Đurić, Miloš, Gostimirović, Miloš, Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana, "Pregnancy-induced hypertension decreases Kv1.3 potassium channel expression and function in human umbilical vein smooth muscle" in European Journal of Pharmacology, 882 (2020):173281,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173281 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rajković, Jovana
AU  - Perić, M.
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Novaković, Radmila
AU  - Đokić, Vladimir
AU  - Rakočević, Jelena T.
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Labudović-Borović, Milica
AU  - Gostimirović, Miloš
AU  - Heinle, Helmut
AU  - Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9054
AB  - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases cardiovascular complications. Diabetic vascular dysfunction is associated with the reduced activity of the different smooth muscle potassium (K+) channels. Thus, the objective of our study was to investigate the role of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels in the relaxant effect of potassium channel opener, pinacidil on the human saphenous vein (HSV) obtained from the patients with and without T2DM. The rings of HSV without the endothelium, obtained from the patients who had undergone coronary bypass surgery, were mounted in an organ bath system and isometric tension was recorded. The relaxation of HSV, precontracted with phenylephrine, was produced by pinacidil. The expression of KATP subunits (Kir6.1, Kir6.2 and SUR2B) was detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. Pinacidil produces comparable effects on HSV in patients with and without T2DM. The suppression of pinacidil effect and its maximal relaxation by glibenclamide, selective blocker of KATP channels, was more pronounced on HSV in patients without T2DM. All three types of KATP subunits are expressed on the smooth muscle cells of HSV. While there are no differences in the expression of Kir6.1 and Kir6.2, the expression of SUR2B is lower in HSV in patients with T2DM. Pinacidil produced comparable KATP-dependent and -independent relaxation of the HSV in patients with/without T2DM. According to the effect of glibenclamide and the applied molecular analysis, presented findings demonstrated that diabetes mellitus was associated with the reduced expression of SUR2B subunit in the vascular smooth muscle of HSV.
T2  - Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society
T1  - The role of the adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in pinacidil-induced vasodilatation of the human saphenous vein in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus
VL  - 71
IS  - 1
DO  - 10.26402/jpp.2020.1.12
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Rajković, Jovana and Perić, M. and Stanišić, Jelena and Novaković, Radmila and Đokić, Vladimir and Rakočević, Jelena T. and Tepavčević, Snežana and Labudović-Borović, Milica and Gostimirović, Miloš and Heinle, Helmut and Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) increases cardiovascular complications. Diabetic vascular dysfunction is associated with the reduced activity of the different smooth muscle potassium (K+) channels. Thus, the objective of our study was to investigate the role of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-sensitive K+ (KATP) channels in the relaxant effect of potassium channel opener, pinacidil on the human saphenous vein (HSV) obtained from the patients with and without T2DM. The rings of HSV without the endothelium, obtained from the patients who had undergone coronary bypass surgery, were mounted in an organ bath system and isometric tension was recorded. The relaxation of HSV, precontracted with phenylephrine, was produced by pinacidil. The expression of KATP subunits (Kir6.1, Kir6.2 and SUR2B) was detected by immunohistochemistry and Western blot. Pinacidil produces comparable effects on HSV in patients with and without T2DM. The suppression of pinacidil effect and its maximal relaxation by glibenclamide, selective blocker of KATP channels, was more pronounced on HSV in patients without T2DM. All three types of KATP subunits are expressed on the smooth muscle cells of HSV. While there are no differences in the expression of Kir6.1 and Kir6.2, the expression of SUR2B is lower in HSV in patients with T2DM. Pinacidil produced comparable KATP-dependent and -independent relaxation of the HSV in patients with/without T2DM. According to the effect of glibenclamide and the applied molecular analysis, presented findings demonstrated that diabetes mellitus was associated with the reduced expression of SUR2B subunit in the vascular smooth muscle of HSV.",
journal = "Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society",
title = "The role of the adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in pinacidil-induced vasodilatation of the human saphenous vein in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus",
volume = "71",
number = "1",
doi = "10.26402/jpp.2020.1.12"
}

Rajković, J., Perić, M., Stanišić, J., Novaković, R., Đokić, V., Rakočević, J. T., Tepavčević, S., Labudović-Borović, M., Gostimirović, M., Heinle, H.,& Gojković-Bukarica, L.. (2020). The role of the adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in pinacidil-induced vasodilatation of the human saphenous vein in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. in Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 71(1).
https://doi.org/10.26402/jpp.2020.1.12

Rajković J, Perić M, Stanišić J, Novaković R, Đokić V, Rakočević JT, Tepavčević S, Labudović-Borović M, Gostimirović M, Heinle H, Gojković-Bukarica L. The role of the adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in pinacidil-induced vasodilatation of the human saphenous vein in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus. in Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society. 2020;71(1).
doi:10.26402/jpp.2020.1.12 .

Rajković, Jovana, Perić, M., Stanišić, Jelena, Novaković, Radmila, Đokić, Vladimir, Rakočević, Jelena T., Tepavčević, Snežana, Labudović-Borović, Milica, Gostimirović, Miloš, Heinle, Helmut, Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana, "The role of the adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels in pinacidil-induced vasodilatation of the human saphenous vein in patients with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus" in Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 71, no. 1 (2020),
https://doi.org/10.26402/jpp.2020.1.12 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Đokić, Vladimir
AU  - Janković-Ražnatović, Svetlana
AU  - Novaković, Radmila
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Rajković, Jovana
AU  - Labudović-Borović, Milica
AU  - Rakočević, Jelena T.
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Đurić, Miloš
AU  - Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/8626
AB  - Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) can jeopardize mother and/or fetus. Vascular ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels most likely participate in the processes of diabetes and hypertension. The aim of this research was to examine whether GDM and PIH cause changes in the expression and function of KATP channels in vascular smooth muscle of human umbilical vein (HUV). Western blot and immunohistochemistry detected significantly decreased expression of Kir6.1 subunit of KATP channels in GDM and PIH, while the expression of SUR2B was unchanged. In GDM, a K+ channel opener, pinacidil caused reduced relaxation of the endothelium-denuded HUVs compared to normal pregnancy. However, its effects in HUVs from PIH subjects were similar to normal pregnancy. In all groups KATP channel blocker glibenclamide antagonized the relaxation of HUV induced by pinacidil without change in the maximal relaxations indicating additional KATP channel-independent mechanisms of pinacidil action. Iberiotoxin, a selective antagonist of large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels, inhibited the relaxant effect of pinacidil in PIH, but not in normal pregnancy and GDM. Experiments performed in K+-rich solution confirmed the existence of K+-independent effects of pinacidil, which also appear to be impaired in GDM and PIH. Thus, the expression of KATP channels is decreased in GDM and PIH. In GDM, vasorelaxant response of HUV to pinacidil is reduced, while in PIH it remains unchanged. It is very likely that KATP channels modulation and more detailed insight in KATP channel-independent actions of pinacidil may be precious in the therapy of pathological pregnancies. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.
T2  - Experimental and Molecular Pathology
T1  - Effect of gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy-induced hypertension on human umbilical vein smooth muscle KATP channels
VL  - 111
SP  - 104323
DO  - 10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104323
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Đokić, Vladimir and Janković-Ražnatović, Svetlana and Novaković, Radmila and Kostić, Milan and Rajković, Jovana and Labudović-Borović, Milica and Rakočević, Jelena T. and Stanišić, Jelena and Đurić, Miloš and Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) can jeopardize mother and/or fetus. Vascular ATP-sensitive potassium (KATP) channels most likely participate in the processes of diabetes and hypertension. The aim of this research was to examine whether GDM and PIH cause changes in the expression and function of KATP channels in vascular smooth muscle of human umbilical vein (HUV). Western blot and immunohistochemistry detected significantly decreased expression of Kir6.1 subunit of KATP channels in GDM and PIH, while the expression of SUR2B was unchanged. In GDM, a K+ channel opener, pinacidil caused reduced relaxation of the endothelium-denuded HUVs compared to normal pregnancy. However, its effects in HUVs from PIH subjects were similar to normal pregnancy. In all groups KATP channel blocker glibenclamide antagonized the relaxation of HUV induced by pinacidil without change in the maximal relaxations indicating additional KATP channel-independent mechanisms of pinacidil action. Iberiotoxin, a selective antagonist of large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels, inhibited the relaxant effect of pinacidil in PIH, but not in normal pregnancy and GDM. Experiments performed in K+-rich solution confirmed the existence of K+-independent effects of pinacidil, which also appear to be impaired in GDM and PIH. Thus, the expression of KATP channels is decreased in GDM and PIH. In GDM, vasorelaxant response of HUV to pinacidil is reduced, while in PIH it remains unchanged. It is very likely that KATP channels modulation and more detailed insight in KATP channel-independent actions of pinacidil may be precious in the therapy of pathological pregnancies. © 2019 Elsevier Inc.",
journal = "Experimental and Molecular Pathology",
title = "Effect of gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy-induced hypertension on human umbilical vein smooth muscle KATP channels",
volume = "111",
pages = "104323",
doi = "10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104323"
}

Đokić, V., Janković-Ražnatović, S., Novaković, R., Kostić, M., Rajković, J., Labudović-Borović, M., Rakočević, J. T., Stanišić, J., Đurić, M.,& Gojković-Bukarica, L.. (2019). Effect of gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy-induced hypertension on human umbilical vein smooth muscle KATP channels. in Experimental and Molecular Pathology, 111, 104323.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104323

Đokić V, Janković-Ražnatović S, Novaković R, Kostić M, Rajković J, Labudović-Borović M, Rakočević JT, Stanišić J, Đurić M, Gojković-Bukarica L. Effect of gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy-induced hypertension on human umbilical vein smooth muscle KATP channels. in Experimental and Molecular Pathology. 2019;111:104323.
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104323 .

Đokić, Vladimir, Janković-Ražnatović, Svetlana, Novaković, Radmila, Kostić, Milan, Rajković, Jovana, Labudović-Borović, Milica, Rakočević, Jelena T., Stanišić, Jelena, Đurić, Miloš, Gojković-Bukarica, Ljiljana, "Effect of gestational diabetes mellitus and pregnancy-induced hypertension on human umbilical vein smooth muscle KATP channels" in Experimental and Molecular Pathology, 111 (2019):104323,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yexmp.2019.104323 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Platiša, Mirjana M.
AU  - Bojić, Tijana
AU  - Pavlović, Siniša U.
AU  - Radovanovic, Nikola N.
AU  - Kalauzi, Aleksandar
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/941
AB  - Classical Poincare plot is a standard way to measure nonlinear regulation of cardiovascular control. In our work we propose a generalized form of Poincare plot where we track correlation between the duration of j preceding and k next RR intervals. The investigation was done in healthy subjects and patients with atrial fibrillation, by varying j,k LT = 100. In cases where j = k, in healthy subjects the typical pattern was observed by paths that were substituting scatterplots and that were initiated and ended by loops of Poincare plot points. This was not the case for atrial fibrillation patients where Poincare plot had a simple scattered form. More, a typical matrix of Pearsons correlation coefficients, r(j,k), showed different positions of local maxima, depending on the subjects health condition. In both groups, local maxima were grouped into four clusters which probably determined specific regulatory mechanisms according to correlations between the duration of symmetric and asymmetric observed RR intervals. We quantified matrices degrees of asymmetry and found that they were significantly different: distributed around zero in healthy, while being negative in atrial fibrillation. Also, Pearsons coefficients were higher in healthy than in atrial fibrillation or in signals with reshuffled intervals. Our hypothesis is that by this novel method we can observe heart rate regimes typical for baseline conditions and defense reaction in healthy subjects. These data indicate that neural control mechanisms of heart rate are operating in healthy subjects in contrast with atrial fibrillation, identifying it as the state of risk for stress-dependent pathologies. Regulatory regimes of heart rate can be further quantified and explored by the proposed novel method.
T2  - Frontiers in Neuroscience
T1  - Generalized Poincare Plots-A New Method for Evaluation of Regimes in Cardiac Neural Control in Atrial Fibrillation and Healthy Subjects
VL  - 10
SP  - 38
DO  - 10.3389/fnins.2016.00038
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Platiša, Mirjana M. and Bojić, Tijana and Pavlović, Siniša U. and Radovanovic, Nikola N. and Kalauzi, Aleksandar",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Classical Poincare plot is a standard way to measure nonlinear regulation of cardiovascular control. In our work we propose a generalized form of Poincare plot where we track correlation between the duration of j preceding and k next RR intervals. The investigation was done in healthy subjects and patients with atrial fibrillation, by varying j,k LT = 100. In cases where j = k, in healthy subjects the typical pattern was observed by paths that were substituting scatterplots and that were initiated and ended by loops of Poincare plot points. This was not the case for atrial fibrillation patients where Poincare plot had a simple scattered form. More, a typical matrix of Pearsons correlation coefficients, r(j,k), showed different positions of local maxima, depending on the subjects health condition. In both groups, local maxima were grouped into four clusters which probably determined specific regulatory mechanisms according to correlations between the duration of symmetric and asymmetric observed RR intervals. We quantified matrices degrees of asymmetry and found that they were significantly different: distributed around zero in healthy, while being negative in atrial fibrillation. Also, Pearsons coefficients were higher in healthy than in atrial fibrillation or in signals with reshuffled intervals. Our hypothesis is that by this novel method we can observe heart rate regimes typical for baseline conditions and defense reaction in healthy subjects. These data indicate that neural control mechanisms of heart rate are operating in healthy subjects in contrast with atrial fibrillation, identifying it as the state of risk for stress-dependent pathologies. Regulatory regimes of heart rate can be further quantified and explored by the proposed novel method.",
journal = "Frontiers in Neuroscience",
title = "Generalized Poincare Plots-A New Method for Evaluation of Regimes in Cardiac Neural Control in Atrial Fibrillation and Healthy Subjects",
volume = "10",
pages = "38",
doi = "10.3389/fnins.2016.00038"
}

Platiša, M. M., Bojić, T., Pavlović, S. U., Radovanovic, N. N.,& Kalauzi, A.. (2016). Generalized Poincare Plots-A New Method for Evaluation of Regimes in Cardiac Neural Control in Atrial Fibrillation and Healthy Subjects. in Frontiers in Neuroscience, 10, 38.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2016.00038

Platiša MM, Bojić T, Pavlović SU, Radovanovic NN, Kalauzi A. Generalized Poincare Plots-A New Method for Evaluation of Regimes in Cardiac Neural Control in Atrial Fibrillation and Healthy Subjects. in Frontiers in Neuroscience. 2016;10:38.
doi:10.3389/fnins.2016.00038 .

Platiša, Mirjana M., Bojić, Tijana, Pavlović, Siniša U., Radovanovic, Nikola N., Kalauzi, Aleksandar, "Generalized Poincare Plots-A New Method for Evaluation of Regimes in Cardiac Neural Control in Atrial Fibrillation and Healthy Subjects" in Frontiers in Neuroscience, 10 (2016):38,
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2016.00038 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Platiša, Mirjana M.
AU  - Bojić, Tijana
AU  - Pavlović, Siniša U.
AU  - Radovanovic, Nikola N.
AU  - Kalauzi, Aleksandar
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/1332
AB  - Rearranged origin of heart rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) influences the regulation of the heart and consequently the respiratory rhythm, and the bidirectional interaction of these rhythms not documented. Hence, we examined coupling of the RR interval and the respiration (Resp) signal by coherence, Granger causality and the cross-sample entropy method of time series analysis in patients with AF and a healthy control group. In healthy subjects, the influence of respiration on cardiac rhythm was found as increased coherence at the breathing frequency (BF) range, significantly stronger interaction and synchrony from Resp to RR than from RR to Resp. On the contrary, in patients with AF, coherence at BF diminished, there were no causal interactions between signals in both directions, which resulted in equally great asynchrony between them. In AF, the absence of full functionality of the sinoatrial node, as an integrator of neural cardiac control, resulted in diminished vagal modulation of heart periods and consequently impaired bidirectional cardio-respiratory interaction.
T2  - Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik
T1  - Uncoupling of cardiac and respiratory rhythm in atrial fibrillation
VL  - 61
IS  - 6
SP  - 657
EP  - 663
DO  - 10.1515/bmt-2016-0057
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Platiša, Mirjana M. and Bojić, Tijana and Pavlović, Siniša U. and Radovanovic, Nikola N. and Kalauzi, Aleksandar",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Rearranged origin of heart rhythm in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) influences the regulation of the heart and consequently the respiratory rhythm, and the bidirectional interaction of these rhythms not documented. Hence, we examined coupling of the RR interval and the respiration (Resp) signal by coherence, Granger causality and the cross-sample entropy method of time series analysis in patients with AF and a healthy control group. In healthy subjects, the influence of respiration on cardiac rhythm was found as increased coherence at the breathing frequency (BF) range, significantly stronger interaction and synchrony from Resp to RR than from RR to Resp. On the contrary, in patients with AF, coherence at BF diminished, there were no causal interactions between signals in both directions, which resulted in equally great asynchrony between them. In AF, the absence of full functionality of the sinoatrial node, as an integrator of neural cardiac control, resulted in diminished vagal modulation of heart periods and consequently impaired bidirectional cardio-respiratory interaction.",
journal = "Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik",
title = "Uncoupling of cardiac and respiratory rhythm in atrial fibrillation",
volume = "61",
number = "6",
pages = "657-663",
doi = "10.1515/bmt-2016-0057"
}

Platiša, M. M., Bojić, T., Pavlović, S. U., Radovanovic, N. N.,& Kalauzi, A.. (2016). Uncoupling of cardiac and respiratory rhythm in atrial fibrillation. in Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik, 61(6), 657-663.
https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2016-0057

Platiša MM, Bojić T, Pavlović SU, Radovanovic NN, Kalauzi A. Uncoupling of cardiac and respiratory rhythm in atrial fibrillation. in Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik. 2016;61(6):657-663.
doi:10.1515/bmt-2016-0057 .

Platiša, Mirjana M., Bojić, Tijana, Pavlović, Siniša U., Radovanovic, Nikola N., Kalauzi, Aleksandar, "Uncoupling of cardiac and respiratory rhythm in atrial fibrillation" in Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik, 61, no. 6 (2016):657-663,
https://doi.org/10.1515/bmt-2016-0057 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kapidžić, Ana
AU  - Platiša, Mirjana M.
AU  - Bojić, Tijana
AU  - Kalauzi, Aleksandar
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/188
AB  - Our aim was to model the dependence of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) on the respiratory waveform and to elucidate underlying mechanisms of cardiorespiratory coupling. In 30 subjects, RR interval and respiratory signal were recorded during spontaneous and paced (0.1 Hz/0.15 Hz) breathing and their relationship was modeled by a first order linear differential equation. This model has two parameters: a0 (related to the instantaneous degree of abdominal expansion) and a1 (referring to the speed of abdominal expansion). Assuming that a0 represents slowly adapting pulmonary stretch receptors (SARs) and a1 SARs in coordination with other stretch receptors and central integrative coupling; then pulmonary stretch receptors relaying the instantaneous lung volume are the major factor determining cardiovagal output during inspiration. The models results depended on breathing frequency with the least error occurring during slow paced breathing. The role of vagal afferent neurons in cardiorespiratory coupling may relate to neurocardiovascular diseases in which weakened coupling among venous return, arterial pressure, heart rate and respiration produces cardiovagal instability. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
T2  - Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology
T1  - RR interval-respiratory signal waveform modeling in human slow paced and spontaneous breathing
VL  - 203
SP  - 51
EP  - 59
DO  - 10.1016/j.resp.2014.08.004
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kapidžić, Ana and Platiša, Mirjana M. and Bojić, Tijana and Kalauzi, Aleksandar",
year = "2014",
abstract = "Our aim was to model the dependence of respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) on the respiratory waveform and to elucidate underlying mechanisms of cardiorespiratory coupling. In 30 subjects, RR interval and respiratory signal were recorded during spontaneous and paced (0.1 Hz/0.15 Hz) breathing and their relationship was modeled by a first order linear differential equation. This model has two parameters: a0 (related to the instantaneous degree of abdominal expansion) and a1 (referring to the speed of abdominal expansion). Assuming that a0 represents slowly adapting pulmonary stretch receptors (SARs) and a1 SARs in coordination with other stretch receptors and central integrative coupling; then pulmonary stretch receptors relaying the instantaneous lung volume are the major factor determining cardiovagal output during inspiration. The models results depended on breathing frequency with the least error occurring during slow paced breathing. The role of vagal afferent neurons in cardiorespiratory coupling may relate to neurocardiovascular diseases in which weakened coupling among venous return, arterial pressure, heart rate and respiration produces cardiovagal instability. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.",
journal = "Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology",
title = "RR interval-respiratory signal waveform modeling in human slow paced and spontaneous breathing",
volume = "203",
pages = "51-59",
doi = "10.1016/j.resp.2014.08.004"
}

Kapidžić, A., Platiša, M. M., Bojić, T.,& Kalauzi, A.. (2014). RR interval-respiratory signal waveform modeling in human slow paced and spontaneous breathing. in Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology, 203, 51-59.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2014.08.004

Kapidžić A, Platiša MM, Bojić T, Kalauzi A. RR interval-respiratory signal waveform modeling in human slow paced and spontaneous breathing. in Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology. 2014;203:51-59.
doi:10.1016/j.resp.2014.08.004 .

Kapidžić, Ana, Platiša, Mirjana M., Bojić, Tijana, Kalauzi, Aleksandar, "RR interval-respiratory signal waveform modeling in human slow paced and spontaneous breathing" in Respiratory Physiology and Neurobiology, 203 (2014):51-59,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resp.2014.08.004 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kapidžić, Ana
AU  - Platiša, Mirjana M.
AU  - Bojić, Tijana
AU  - Kalauzi, Aleksandar
PY  - 2014
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/338
AB  - We examined the effects of gender and age in young and middle-aged subjects on the level of cardiorespiratory interaction by analyzing properties of cardiac, respiratory and cardiac-respiratory regulatory mechanisms under paced breathing. In 56 healthy subjects, ECG (RR interval) and respiratory signal were simultaneously acquired in supine position at paced (0.1-0.45 Hz, steps of 0.05 Hz) and spontaneous breathing. The participants were divided into gender matched group of young adults (19-25 years old) and middle-aged adults (35-44 years old). Power spectral analysis was applied on RR interval time series and spectral components in very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF) and high frequency (HF) ranges were computed. We also calculated Sample entropy of RR interval series (SampEnRR), respiratory series (SampEnResp), and their cross-sample entropy (cross-SampEn). Under paced breathing, reduction of all spectral powers with age (p LT 0.05) is not gender dependent but reduction of some entropy measures is; SampEnRR and SampEnResp were lower only in men (p LT 0.05). In the middle-aged subjects, effect of gender on spectral measures is significant; males had lower HF (p LT 0.05). Pattern of dependencies of SampEn and cross-SampEn on paced breathing frequency were significantly different in men (young vs. middle-aged, p = 0.001 and p = 0.037) and in middle-aged subjects (females vs. males, p = 0.011 and p = 0.008). In middle-aged males, lower entropy measures indicated reduced and less complex partial cardiac and respiratory control, and central cardio-respiratory control. In conclusion, in healthy middle-aged subjects changes in cardio-respiratory coupling are detectable only in males. (C) 2014 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
T2  - Medical Engineering and Physics
T1  - Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm and respiratory signal under paced breathing in young and middle-aged healthy subjects
VL  - 36
IS  - 12
SP  - 1577
EP  - 1584
DO  - 10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.08.007
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kapidžić, Ana and Platiša, Mirjana M. and Bojić, Tijana and Kalauzi, Aleksandar",
year = "2014",
abstract = "We examined the effects of gender and age in young and middle-aged subjects on the level of cardiorespiratory interaction by analyzing properties of cardiac, respiratory and cardiac-respiratory regulatory mechanisms under paced breathing. In 56 healthy subjects, ECG (RR interval) and respiratory signal were simultaneously acquired in supine position at paced (0.1-0.45 Hz, steps of 0.05 Hz) and spontaneous breathing. The participants were divided into gender matched group of young adults (19-25 years old) and middle-aged adults (35-44 years old). Power spectral analysis was applied on RR interval time series and spectral components in very low frequency (VLF), low frequency (LF) and high frequency (HF) ranges were computed. We also calculated Sample entropy of RR interval series (SampEnRR), respiratory series (SampEnResp), and their cross-sample entropy (cross-SampEn). Under paced breathing, reduction of all spectral powers with age (p LT 0.05) is not gender dependent but reduction of some entropy measures is; SampEnRR and SampEnResp were lower only in men (p LT 0.05). In the middle-aged subjects, effect of gender on spectral measures is significant; males had lower HF (p LT 0.05). Pattern of dependencies of SampEn and cross-SampEn on paced breathing frequency were significantly different in men (young vs. middle-aged, p = 0.001 and p = 0.037) and in middle-aged subjects (females vs. males, p = 0.011 and p = 0.008). In middle-aged males, lower entropy measures indicated reduced and less complex partial cardiac and respiratory control, and central cardio-respiratory control. In conclusion, in healthy middle-aged subjects changes in cardio-respiratory coupling are detectable only in males. (C) 2014 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
journal = "Medical Engineering and Physics",
title = "Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm and respiratory signal under paced breathing in young and middle-aged healthy subjects",
volume = "36",
number = "12",
pages = "1577-1584",
doi = "10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.08.007"
}

Kapidžić, A., Platiša, M. M., Bojić, T.,& Kalauzi, A.. (2014). Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm and respiratory signal under paced breathing in young and middle-aged healthy subjects. in Medical Engineering and Physics, 36(12), 1577-1584.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.08.007

Kapidžić A, Platiša MM, Bojić T, Kalauzi A. Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm and respiratory signal under paced breathing in young and middle-aged healthy subjects. in Medical Engineering and Physics. 2014;36(12):1577-1584.
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.08.007 .

Kapidžić, Ana, Platiša, Mirjana M., Bojić, Tijana, Kalauzi, Aleksandar, "Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm and respiratory signal under paced breathing in young and middle-aged healthy subjects" in Medical Engineering and Physics, 36, no. 12 (2014):1577-1584,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.08.007 . .