TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vujković, Milica 
AU  - Etinski, Mihajlo
AU  - Vasić, Borislav
AU  - Kuzmanović, Bojana
AU  - Bajuk-Bogdanović, Danica V.
AU  - Dominko, Robert
AU  - Mentus, Slavko V.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9645
AB  - The high redox activity of polyaniline emeraldine salt (PANI-ES) was revealed in the aqueous solution of Al-salt, which makes this polymer attractive as an electrode material for aqueous aluminum electrochemical storage devices. Its redox behavior in Al(NO3)3, Al(NO3)3+HCl, AlCl3 and HCl was investigated by Cyclic Voltammetry and Chronopotentiometry. While the proton exchange determines PANI's redox behavior in strong acidic solutions, anion doping/dedoping is a more dominant process in less acidic Al-salt solutions. The formation/dissolution of solid-state nitrate complexes is proposed to happen during PANI's redox switching in Al(NO3)3, which causes disappearance and reappearance of grain boundaries, as revealed by AFM. Combined experimental and DFT approaches identify Al-salt as a secondary dopant of protonated PANI-ES (by Lewis acid-base complexation), which causes polaron→bipolaron conversion. The change in the redox mechanism of PANI-ES, caused by the substitution of HCl with Al(NO3)3, did not attenuate its charge storage ability. Moreover, PANI-ES delivers a higher capacitance in Al(NO3)3, amounting to 269 F g−1 at 10 A g−1. Furthermore, the use of Al(NO3)3 results in attenuated electrochemical PANI overoxidation, when compared to HCl, thus providing better capacitance retention upon potentiodynamic cycling. The results open novel perspective of using PANI-based materials for more suitable energy storage devices.
T2  - Journal of Power Sources
T1  - Polyaniline as a charge storage material in an aqueous aluminum-based electrolyte: Can aluminum ions play the role of protons?
VL  - 482
SP  - 228937
DO  - 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228937
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vujković, Milica  and Etinski, Mihajlo and Vasić, Borislav and Kuzmanović, Bojana and Bajuk-Bogdanović, Danica V. and Dominko, Robert and Mentus, Slavko V.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The high redox activity of polyaniline emeraldine salt (PANI-ES) was revealed in the aqueous solution of Al-salt, which makes this polymer attractive as an electrode material for aqueous aluminum electrochemical storage devices. Its redox behavior in Al(NO3)3, Al(NO3)3+HCl, AlCl3 and HCl was investigated by Cyclic Voltammetry and Chronopotentiometry. While the proton exchange determines PANI's redox behavior in strong acidic solutions, anion doping/dedoping is a more dominant process in less acidic Al-salt solutions. The formation/dissolution of solid-state nitrate complexes is proposed to happen during PANI's redox switching in Al(NO3)3, which causes disappearance and reappearance of grain boundaries, as revealed by AFM. Combined experimental and DFT approaches identify Al-salt as a secondary dopant of protonated PANI-ES (by Lewis acid-base complexation), which causes polaron→bipolaron conversion. The change in the redox mechanism of PANI-ES, caused by the substitution of HCl with Al(NO3)3, did not attenuate its charge storage ability. Moreover, PANI-ES delivers a higher capacitance in Al(NO3)3, amounting to 269 F g−1 at 10 A g−1. Furthermore, the use of Al(NO3)3 results in attenuated electrochemical PANI overoxidation, when compared to HCl, thus providing better capacitance retention upon potentiodynamic cycling. The results open novel perspective of using PANI-based materials for more suitable energy storage devices.",
journal = "Journal of Power Sources",
title = "Polyaniline as a charge storage material in an aqueous aluminum-based electrolyte: Can aluminum ions play the role of protons?",
volume = "482",
pages = "228937",
doi = "10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228937"
}

Vujković, M., Etinski, M., Vasić, B., Kuzmanović, B., Bajuk-Bogdanović, D. V., Dominko, R.,& Mentus, S. V.. (2021). Polyaniline as a charge storage material in an aqueous aluminum-based electrolyte: Can aluminum ions play the role of protons?. in Journal of Power Sources, 482, 228937.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228937

Vujković M, Etinski M, Vasić B, Kuzmanović B, Bajuk-Bogdanović DV, Dominko R, Mentus SV. Polyaniline as a charge storage material in an aqueous aluminum-based electrolyte: Can aluminum ions play the role of protons?. in Journal of Power Sources. 2021;482:228937.
doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228937 .

Vujković, Milica , Etinski, Mihajlo, Vasić, Borislav, Kuzmanović, Bojana, Bajuk-Bogdanović, Danica V., Dominko, Robert, Mentus, Slavko V., "Polyaniline as a charge storage material in an aqueous aluminum-based electrolyte: Can aluminum ions play the role of protons?" in Journal of Power Sources, 482 (2021):228937,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228937 . .