TY  - JOUR
AU  - Gajić-Bojić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Lidija
AU  - Santrač, Anja
AU  - Mian, Md Yeunus
AU  - Sharmin, Dishary
AU  - Cook, James M.
AU  - Savić, Miroslav M.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9163
AB  - Different subtypes of GABAA (gamma-aminobutyric acid A) receptors, through their specific regional and cellular localization, are involved in the manifestation of various functions, both at the central and peripheral levels. We hypothesized that various non-neuronal GABAA receptors are expressed on blood vessels, through which positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors exhibit vasodilatory effects. This study involved two parts: one to determine the presence of α1-6 subunit GABAA receptor mRNAs in the rat thoracic aorta, and the other to determine the vasoactivity of the various selective and non-selective positive GABAA receptor modulators: zolpidem (α1-selective), XHe–III–074 (α4-selective), MP–III–022 (α5-selective), DK-I-56-1 (α6-selective), SH-I-048A and diazepam (non-selective). Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis data demonstrated for the first time the expression of α1, α2, α3, α4 and α5 subunits in the rat thoracic aorta tissue. Tissue bath assays on isolated rat aortic rings revealed significant vasodilatory effects of diazepam, SH-I-048A, XHe–III–074, MP–III–022 and DK-I-56-1, all in terms of achieved relaxations (over 50% of relative tension decrease), as well as in terms of preventive effects on phenylephrine (PE) contraction. Diazepam was the most efficient ligand in the present study, while zolpidem showed the weakest vascular effects. In addition, diazepam-induced relaxations in the presence of antagonists PK11195 or bicuculline were significantly reduced (P < 0.001 and P < 0.05, respectively) at lower concentrations of diazepam (10−7 M and 3 × 10−7 M). The present work suggests that the observed vasoactivity is due to modulation of “vascular” GABAA receptors, which after further detailed research may provide a therapeutic target. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.
T2  - European Journal of Pharmacology
T1  - Vasodilatory effects of a variety of positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors on rat thoracic aorta
VL  - 899
SP  - 174023
DO  - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174023
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Gajić-Bojić, Milica and Todorović, Lidija and Santrač, Anja and Mian, Md Yeunus and Sharmin, Dishary and Cook, James M. and Savić, Miroslav M.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Different subtypes of GABAA (gamma-aminobutyric acid A) receptors, through their specific regional and cellular localization, are involved in the manifestation of various functions, both at the central and peripheral levels. We hypothesized that various non-neuronal GABAA receptors are expressed on blood vessels, through which positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors exhibit vasodilatory effects. This study involved two parts: one to determine the presence of α1-6 subunit GABAA receptor mRNAs in the rat thoracic aorta, and the other to determine the vasoactivity of the various selective and non-selective positive GABAA receptor modulators: zolpidem (α1-selective), XHe–III–074 (α4-selective), MP–III–022 (α5-selective), DK-I-56-1 (α6-selective), SH-I-048A and diazepam (non-selective). Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis data demonstrated for the first time the expression of α1, α2, α3, α4 and α5 subunits in the rat thoracic aorta tissue. Tissue bath assays on isolated rat aortic rings revealed significant vasodilatory effects of diazepam, SH-I-048A, XHe–III–074, MP–III–022 and DK-I-56-1, all in terms of achieved relaxations (over 50% of relative tension decrease), as well as in terms of preventive effects on phenylephrine (PE) contraction. Diazepam was the most efficient ligand in the present study, while zolpidem showed the weakest vascular effects. In addition, diazepam-induced relaxations in the presence of antagonists PK11195 or bicuculline were significantly reduced (P < 0.001 and P < 0.05, respectively) at lower concentrations of diazepam (10−7 M and 3 × 10−7 M). The present work suggests that the observed vasoactivity is due to modulation of “vascular” GABAA receptors, which after further detailed research may provide a therapeutic target. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.",
journal = "European Journal of Pharmacology",
title = "Vasodilatory effects of a variety of positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors on rat thoracic aorta",
volume = "899",
pages = "174023",
doi = "10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174023"
}

Gajić-Bojić, M., Todorović, L., Santrač, A., Mian, M. Y., Sharmin, D., Cook, J. M.,& Savić, M. M.. (2021). Vasodilatory effects of a variety of positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors on rat thoracic aorta. in European Journal of Pharmacology, 899, 174023.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174023

Gajić-Bojić M, Todorović L, Santrač A, Mian MY, Sharmin D, Cook JM, Savić MM. Vasodilatory effects of a variety of positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors on rat thoracic aorta. in European Journal of Pharmacology. 2021;899:174023.
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174023 .

Gajić-Bojić, Milica, Todorović, Lidija, Santrač, Anja, Mian, Md Yeunus, Sharmin, Dishary, Cook, James M., Savić, Miroslav M., "Vasodilatory effects of a variety of positive allosteric modulators of GABAA receptors on rat thoracic aorta" in European Journal of Pharmacology, 899 (2021):174023,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174023 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Aranđelović, Jovana
AU  - Santrač, Anja
AU  - Batinić, Bojan
AU  - Todorović, Lidija
AU  - Ahmed Khan, Md Zubair
AU  - Rashid, Farjana
AU  - Poe, Michael M.
AU  - Obradović, Aleksandar
AU  - Cook, James M.
AU  - Savić, Miroslav M.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10072
AB  - Background: Positive and negative allosteric modulators of α5 GABAA receptors (PAM and NAM, respectively) are worthy of investigation as putative treatments of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, their potential to modify a dynamic range of behaviors in AD models needs to be systematically examined. Objective: The study aimed to assess effects of MP-III-022 as PAM and PWZ-029 as NAM on emotional reactivity, motivation, and motor function, as well as on gene expression of GABRA2, GABRA3 and GABRA5 subunit of GABAA receptors in prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus (HC) in 5xFAD mice, as an early-onset transgenic AD model. Methods: The 6-month-old 5xFAD transgenic and non-transgenic mice of both genders underwent a battery of reflexes and behavioral tests (sensorimotor tests, elevated plus maze, and open field) after 10-day intraperitoneal treatment with MP-III-022, PWZ-029, or solvent. The behavioral battery was followed by qPCR analysis of gene expression. Results: MP-III-022 induced a decline in motor function, while PWZ-029 further decreased emotionality of transgenic males, as compared to the transgenic control. No interfering effects on non-cognitive behavior were observed in female mice. In HC, both treatments reversed reciprocal GABRA2 and GABRA3 changes in transgenic females. In PFC, MP-III-022 decreased GABRA5 in both genders, while PWZ-029 increased GABRA2 in male transgenic animals. Conclusion: Gender-dependent protracted effects of PAMs and NAMs in AD model, with detrimental impact on motor capabilities of PAM, and attenuation of emotionality elicited by NAM in transgenic males, were revealed. This favors future research of α5 GABAA receptor modulation in females as more promising.
T2  - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
T1  - Positive and Negative Selective Allosteric Modulators of α5 GABAA Receptors: Effects on Emotionality, Motivation, and Motor Function in the 5xFAD Model of Alzheimer’s Disease
VL  - 84
IS  - 3
SP  - 1291
EP  - 1302
DO  - 10.3233/JAD-215079
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Aranđelović, Jovana and Santrač, Anja and Batinić, Bojan and Todorović, Lidija and Ahmed Khan, Md Zubair and Rashid, Farjana and Poe, Michael M. and Obradović, Aleksandar and Cook, James M. and Savić, Miroslav M.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Background: Positive and negative allosteric modulators of α5 GABAA receptors (PAM and NAM, respectively) are worthy of investigation as putative treatments of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). However, their potential to modify a dynamic range of behaviors in AD models needs to be systematically examined. Objective: The study aimed to assess effects of MP-III-022 as PAM and PWZ-029 as NAM on emotional reactivity, motivation, and motor function, as well as on gene expression of GABRA2, GABRA3 and GABRA5 subunit of GABAA receptors in prefrontal cortex (PFC) and hippocampus (HC) in 5xFAD mice, as an early-onset transgenic AD model. Methods: The 6-month-old 5xFAD transgenic and non-transgenic mice of both genders underwent a battery of reflexes and behavioral tests (sensorimotor tests, elevated plus maze, and open field) after 10-day intraperitoneal treatment with MP-III-022, PWZ-029, or solvent. The behavioral battery was followed by qPCR analysis of gene expression. Results: MP-III-022 induced a decline in motor function, while PWZ-029 further decreased emotionality of transgenic males, as compared to the transgenic control. No interfering effects on non-cognitive behavior were observed in female mice. In HC, both treatments reversed reciprocal GABRA2 and GABRA3 changes in transgenic females. In PFC, MP-III-022 decreased GABRA5 in both genders, while PWZ-029 increased GABRA2 in male transgenic animals. Conclusion: Gender-dependent protracted effects of PAMs and NAMs in AD model, with detrimental impact on motor capabilities of PAM, and attenuation of emotionality elicited by NAM in transgenic males, were revealed. This favors future research of α5 GABAA receptor modulation in females as more promising.",
journal = "Journal of Alzheimer's Disease",
title = "Positive and Negative Selective Allosteric Modulators of α5 GABAA Receptors: Effects on Emotionality, Motivation, and Motor Function in the 5xFAD Model of Alzheimer’s Disease",
volume = "84",
number = "3",
pages = "1291-1302",
doi = "10.3233/JAD-215079"
}

Aranđelović, J., Santrač, A., Batinić, B., Todorović, L., Ahmed Khan, M. Z., Rashid, F., Poe, M. M., Obradović, A., Cook, J. M.,& Savić, M. M.. (2021). Positive and Negative Selective Allosteric Modulators of α5 GABAA Receptors: Effects on Emotionality, Motivation, and Motor Function in the 5xFAD Model of Alzheimer’s Disease. in Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 84(3), 1291-1302.
https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-215079

Aranđelović J, Santrač A, Batinić B, Todorović L, Ahmed Khan MZ, Rashid F, Poe MM, Obradović A, Cook JM, Savić MM. Positive and Negative Selective Allosteric Modulators of α5 GABAA Receptors: Effects on Emotionality, Motivation, and Motor Function in the 5xFAD Model of Alzheimer’s Disease. in Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. 2021;84(3):1291-1302.
doi:10.3233/JAD-215079 .

Aranđelović, Jovana, Santrač, Anja, Batinić, Bojan, Todorović, Lidija, Ahmed Khan, Md Zubair, Rashid, Farjana, Poe, Michael M., Obradović, Aleksandar, Cook, James M., Savić, Miroslav M., "Positive and Negative Selective Allosteric Modulators of α5 GABAA Receptors: Effects on Emotionality, Motivation, and Motor Function in the 5xFAD Model of Alzheimer’s Disease" in Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 84, no. 3 (2021):1291-1302,
https://doi.org/10.3233/JAD-215079 . .