Friedrich, Bernd

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orcid::0000-0002-2934-2034
  • Friedrich, Bernd (7)
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Author's Bibliography

Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts

Cvetković, Vesna S.; Feldhaus, Dominic; Vukićević, Nataša M.; Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija; Barudžija, Tanja; Friedrich, Bernd; Jovićević, Jovan N.

(2022)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša M.
AU  - Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan N.
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10416
AB  - The impact of rare earth oxide (REO) concentration on the deposition process and selective recovery of the metal being deposited from a molten fluoride salt system was investigated by applying deposition of Nd and Pr and varying the concentration of REO added to the electrolyte. A ternary phase diagram for the liquidus temperature of the NdF3-PrF3-LiF system was constructed to better predict the optimal electrolyte constitution. Cyclic voltammetry was used to record three redox signals, reflecting the processes involving Nd(III)/Nd and Pr(III)/Pr transformations. A two-step red/ox process for Nd(III) ions and a single-step red/ox process for Pr(III) ions were confirmed by square-wave voltammetry. The cyclic voltammetry results indicated the possibility of neodymium and praseodymium co-deposition. In order to sustain higher co-deposition rates on the cathode and to avoid increased production of PFC greenhouse gases on the anode, a low-overpotential deposition technique was used for Nd and Pr electrodeposition from the electrolyte with varying Nd2O3 and Pr6O11 concentrations. Co-deposited neodymium and praseodymium metals were characterized by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. After electrodeposition, concentration profiles of neodymium and praseodymium were recorded, starting from the cathode surface towards the electrolyte bulk. The working temperature of 1050 °C of the molten fluoride salt basic electrolyte, in line with the constructed phase diagram, was validated by improved co-deposition and led to a more effective deposition process.
T2  - Metals
T1  - Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical
Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts
VL  - 12
IS  - 7
SP  - 1204
DO  - 10.3390/met12071204
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Feldhaus, Dominic and Vukićević, Nataša M. and Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija and Barudžija, Tanja and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan N.",
year = "2022",
abstract = "The impact of rare earth oxide (REO) concentration on the deposition process and selective recovery of the metal being deposited from a molten fluoride salt system was investigated by applying deposition of Nd and Pr and varying the concentration of REO added to the electrolyte. A ternary phase diagram for the liquidus temperature of the NdF3-PrF3-LiF system was constructed to better predict the optimal electrolyte constitution. Cyclic voltammetry was used to record three redox signals, reflecting the processes involving Nd(III)/Nd and Pr(III)/Pr transformations. A two-step red/ox process for Nd(III) ions and a single-step red/ox process for Pr(III) ions were confirmed by square-wave voltammetry. The cyclic voltammetry results indicated the possibility of neodymium and praseodymium co-deposition. In order to sustain higher co-deposition rates on the cathode and to avoid increased production of PFC greenhouse gases on the anode, a low-overpotential deposition technique was used for Nd and Pr electrodeposition from the electrolyte with varying Nd2O3 and Pr6O11 concentrations. Co-deposited neodymium and praseodymium metals were characterized by electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. After electrodeposition, concentration profiles of neodymium and praseodymium were recorded, starting from the cathode surface towards the electrolyte bulk. The working temperature of 1050 °C of the molten fluoride salt basic electrolyte, in line with the constructed phase diagram, was validated by improved co-deposition and led to a more effective deposition process.",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical
Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts",
volume = "12",
number = "7",
pages = "1204",
doi = "10.3390/met12071204"
}
Cvetković, V. S., Feldhaus, D., Vukićević, N. M., Milićević-Neumann, K., Barudžija, T., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. N.. (2022). Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical
Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts. in Metals, 12(7), 1204.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12071204
Cvetković VS, Feldhaus D, Vukićević NM, Milićević-Neumann K, Barudžija T, Friedrich B, Jovićević JN. Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical
Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts. in Metals. 2022;12(7):1204.
doi:10.3390/met12071204 .
Cvetković, Vesna S., Feldhaus, Dominic, Vukićević, Nataša M., Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija, Barudžija, Tanja, Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan N., "Influence of Rare Earth Oxide Concentration on Electrochemical
Co-Deposition of Nd and Pr from NdF3-PrF3-LiF Based Melts" in Metals, 12, no. 7 (2022):1204,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met12071204 . .
1
3
4

Electrochemical study of Nd and Pr co-deposition onto Mo and W from molten oxyfluorides

Cvetković, Vesna S.; Feldhaus, Dominic; Vukićević, Nataša M.; Barudžija, Tanja; Friedrich, Bernd; Jovićević, Jovan N.

(2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša M.
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan N.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9947
AB  - Electrodeposition processes of neodymium and praseodymium in molten NdF3 + PrF3 + LiF + 1 wt.%Pr6O11 + 1 wt.%Nd2O3 and NdF3 + PrF3 + LiF + 2 wt.%Pr6O11 + 2 wt.%Nd2O3 electrolytes at 1323 K were investigated. Cyclic voltammetry, square wave voltammetry, and open circuit potentiometry were applied to study the electrochemical reduction of Nd(III) and Pr(III) ions on Mo and W cathodes. It was established that a critical condition for Nd and Pr co-deposition in oxyfluoride electrolytes was a constant praseodymium deposition overpotential of ≈−0.100 V, which was shown to result in co-deposition current densities approaching 6 mAcm−2 . Analysis of the results obtained by applied electrochemical techniques showed that praseodymium deposition proceeds as a one-step process involving exchange of three electrons (Pr(III)→Pr(0)) and that neodymium deposition is a two-step process: the first involves one electron exchange (Nd(III)→Nd(II)), and the second involves an exchange of two electrons (Nd(II)→Nd(0)). X-ray diffraction analyses confirmed the formation of metallic Nd and Pr on the working substrate. Keeping the anodic potential to the glassy carbon working anode low results in very low levels of carbon oxides, fluorine and fluorocarbon gas emissions, which should qualify the studied system as an environmentally friendly option for rare earth metal deposition. The newly reported data for Nd and Pr metals co-deposition provide valuable information for the recycling of neodymium-iron-boron magnets.
T2  - Metals
T1  - Electrochemical study of Nd and Pr co-deposition onto Mo and W from molten oxyfluorides
VL  - 11
IS  - 9
SP  - 1494
DO  - 10.3390/met11091494
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Feldhaus, Dominic and Vukićević, Nataša M. and Barudžija, Tanja and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan N.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Electrodeposition processes of neodymium and praseodymium in molten NdF3 + PrF3 + LiF + 1 wt.%Pr6O11 + 1 wt.%Nd2O3 and NdF3 + PrF3 + LiF + 2 wt.%Pr6O11 + 2 wt.%Nd2O3 electrolytes at 1323 K were investigated. Cyclic voltammetry, square wave voltammetry, and open circuit potentiometry were applied to study the electrochemical reduction of Nd(III) and Pr(III) ions on Mo and W cathodes. It was established that a critical condition for Nd and Pr co-deposition in oxyfluoride electrolytes was a constant praseodymium deposition overpotential of ≈−0.100 V, which was shown to result in co-deposition current densities approaching 6 mAcm−2 . Analysis of the results obtained by applied electrochemical techniques showed that praseodymium deposition proceeds as a one-step process involving exchange of three electrons (Pr(III)→Pr(0)) and that neodymium deposition is a two-step process: the first involves one electron exchange (Nd(III)→Nd(II)), and the second involves an exchange of two electrons (Nd(II)→Nd(0)). X-ray diffraction analyses confirmed the formation of metallic Nd and Pr on the working substrate. Keeping the anodic potential to the glassy carbon working anode low results in very low levels of carbon oxides, fluorine and fluorocarbon gas emissions, which should qualify the studied system as an environmentally friendly option for rare earth metal deposition. The newly reported data for Nd and Pr metals co-deposition provide valuable information for the recycling of neodymium-iron-boron magnets.",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Electrochemical study of Nd and Pr co-deposition onto Mo and W from molten oxyfluorides",
volume = "11",
number = "9",
pages = "1494",
doi = "10.3390/met11091494"
}
Cvetković, V. S., Feldhaus, D., Vukićević, N. M., Barudžija, T., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. N.. (2021). Electrochemical study of Nd and Pr co-deposition onto Mo and W from molten oxyfluorides. in Metals, 11(9), 1494.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091494
Cvetković VS, Feldhaus D, Vukićević NM, Barudžija T, Friedrich B, Jovićević JN. Electrochemical study of Nd and Pr co-deposition onto Mo and W from molten oxyfluorides. in Metals. 2021;11(9):1494.
doi:10.3390/met11091494 .
Cvetković, Vesna S., Feldhaus, Dominic, Vukićević, Nataša M., Barudžija, Tanja, Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan N., "Electrochemical study of Nd and Pr co-deposition onto Mo and W from molten oxyfluorides" in Metals, 11, no. 9 (2021):1494,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11091494 . .
5
5

Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions

Cvetković, Vesna S.; Vukićević, Nataša M.; Feldhaus, Dominic; Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija; Barudžija, Tanja; Friedrich, Bernd; Jovićević, Jovan N.

(2021)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša M.
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan N.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9522
AB  - The Al-V alloys were synthetized by potentiostatic electrodeposition onto a glassy carbon electrode from equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl bath containing vanadium ions at 200 °C. The alloy deposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The deposits were identified as Al3V and AlV3 alloys. It was found that intermetallic alloys were synthetized during aluminium underpotential deposition onto vanadium metal that was previously deposited on the glassy carbon electrode by diffusion-controlled overpotential deposition. Alloys were the result of solid-state interdiffusion between the initially deposited vanadium and the subsequently deposited aluminium. As a source to secure a constant concentration of vanadium in the electrolyte during deposition, vanadium anodic dissolution, and VCl3 melt addition were studied. The effect of vanadium ion concentration in the electrolyte on the composition and the surface morphology of the obtained deposits was investigated. The results indicate that controlled vanadium and aluminium codeposition could be a further step to the successful development of an advanced technology for Al3V and AlV3 alloy synthesis.
T2  - Metals
T1  - Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
SP  - 123
DO  - 10.3390/met11010123
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Vukićević, Nataša M. and Feldhaus, Dominic and Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija and Barudžija, Tanja and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan N.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The Al-V alloys were synthetized by potentiostatic electrodeposition onto a glassy carbon electrode from equimolar AlCl3 + NaCl bath containing vanadium ions at 200 °C. The alloy deposits were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The deposits were identified as Al3V and AlV3 alloys. It was found that intermetallic alloys were synthetized during aluminium underpotential deposition onto vanadium metal that was previously deposited on the glassy carbon electrode by diffusion-controlled overpotential deposition. Alloys were the result of solid-state interdiffusion between the initially deposited vanadium and the subsequently deposited aluminium. As a source to secure a constant concentration of vanadium in the electrolyte during deposition, vanadium anodic dissolution, and VCl3 melt addition were studied. The effect of vanadium ion concentration in the electrolyte on the composition and the surface morphology of the obtained deposits was investigated. The results indicate that controlled vanadium and aluminium codeposition could be a further step to the successful development of an advanced technology for Al3V and AlV3 alloy synthesis.",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions",
volume = "11",
number = "1",
pages = "123",
doi = "10.3390/met11010123"
}
Cvetković, V. S., Vukićević, N. M., Feldhaus, D., Milićević-Neumann, K., Barudžija, T., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. N.. (2021). Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions. in Metals, 11(1), 123.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11010123
Cvetković VS, Vukićević NM, Feldhaus D, Milićević-Neumann K, Barudžija T, Friedrich B, Jovićević JN. Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions. in Metals. 2021;11(1):123.
doi:10.3390/met11010123 .
Cvetković, Vesna S., Vukićević, Nataša M., Feldhaus, Dominic, Milićević-Neumann, Ksenija, Barudžija, Tanja, Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan N., "Electrodeposition of Aluminium-Vanadium Alloys from Chloroaluminate Based Molten Salt Containing Vanadium Ions" in Metals, 11, no. 1 (2021):123,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met11010123 . .
1
2

Study of Nd deposition onto W and Mo Cathodes from Molten Oxide-Fluoride Electrolyte

Cvetković, Vesna S.; Vukićević, Nataša; Feldhaus, Dominic; Barudžija, Tanja; Stevanović, Jasmina; Friedrich, Bernd; Jovićević, Jovan J.

(2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja
AU  - Stevanović, Jasmina
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan J.
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9073
AB  - Electrochemical reduction processes of Nd(III) on tungsten and molybdenum electrodes in NdF3+LiF and NdF3+LiF+Nd2O3 were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and open circuit measurements. Electrolytes and electrodes were examined after neodymium electrodeposition by optical microscopy and XRD. It was found that tungsten and molybdenum working electrodes behave identically during neodymium complexed ion reduction processes. Their reversible potentials in the electrolytes used differed only by 10 mV, and so did the potentials of the neodymium ion reduction processes. The recorded results indicated that the Nd(III) ions in the melts were reduced in two steps: Nd(III) → Nd(II) and Nd(II) → Nd(0). These consecutive processes are predominantly mass transfer controlled. Electrolytically obtained metal appeared to accumulate on the cathode and no metal neodymium was recorded in the solidified electrolyte placed close to the cathode after completed electrodeposition process. However, it was found that NdF2 formed by the disproportionation reaction between Nd(III) and that deposited Nd(0) coexists with other complex components in the electrolytes used.
T2  - International Journal of Electrochemical Science
T1  - Study of Nd deposition onto W and Mo Cathodes from Molten Oxide-Fluoride Electrolyte
VL  - 15
IS  - 7
SP  - 7039
EP  - 7052
DO  - 10.20964/2020.07.82
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Vukićević, Nataša and Feldhaus, Dominic and Barudžija, Tanja and Stevanović, Jasmina and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan J.",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Electrochemical reduction processes of Nd(III) on tungsten and molybdenum electrodes in NdF3+LiF and NdF3+LiF+Nd2O3 were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry and open circuit measurements. Electrolytes and electrodes were examined after neodymium electrodeposition by optical microscopy and XRD. It was found that tungsten and molybdenum working electrodes behave identically during neodymium complexed ion reduction processes. Their reversible potentials in the electrolytes used differed only by 10 mV, and so did the potentials of the neodymium ion reduction processes. The recorded results indicated that the Nd(III) ions in the melts were reduced in two steps: Nd(III) → Nd(II) and Nd(II) → Nd(0). These consecutive processes are predominantly mass transfer controlled. Electrolytically obtained metal appeared to accumulate on the cathode and no metal neodymium was recorded in the solidified electrolyte placed close to the cathode after completed electrodeposition process. However, it was found that NdF2 formed by the disproportionation reaction between Nd(III) and that deposited Nd(0) coexists with other complex components in the electrolytes used.",
journal = "International Journal of Electrochemical Science",
title = "Study of Nd deposition onto W and Mo Cathodes from Molten Oxide-Fluoride Electrolyte",
volume = "15",
number = "7",
pages = "7039-7052",
doi = "10.20964/2020.07.82"
}
Cvetković, V. S., Vukićević, N., Feldhaus, D., Barudžija, T., Stevanović, J., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. J.. (2020). Study of Nd deposition onto W and Mo Cathodes from Molten Oxide-Fluoride Electrolyte. in International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 15(7), 7039-7052.
https://doi.org/10.20964/2020.07.82
Cvetković VS, Vukićević N, Feldhaus D, Barudžija T, Stevanović J, Friedrich B, Jovićević JJ. Study of Nd deposition onto W and Mo Cathodes from Molten Oxide-Fluoride Electrolyte. in International Journal of Electrochemical Science. 2020;15(7):7039-7052.
doi:10.20964/2020.07.82 .
Cvetković, Vesna S., Vukićević, Nataša, Feldhaus, Dominic, Barudžija, Tanja, Stevanović, Jasmina, Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan J., "Study of Nd deposition onto W and Mo Cathodes from Molten Oxide-Fluoride Electrolyte" in International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 15, no. 7 (2020):7039-7052,
https://doi.org/10.20964/2020.07.82 . .
9
4
9

Investigation on the Electrochemical Behaviour and Deposition Mechanism of Neodymium in NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 Melt on Mo Electrode

Cvetković, Vesna S.; Feldhaus, Dominic; Vukićević, Nataša; Barudžija, Tanja; Friedrich, Bernd; Jovićević, Jovan N.

(2020)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvetković, Vesna S.
AU  - Feldhaus, Dominic
AU  - Vukićević, Nataša
AU  - Barudžija, Tanja
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Jovićević, Jovan N.
PY  - 2020
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/8971
AB  - Neodymium was electrochemically deposited from NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 molten salt electrolyte onto the Mo electrode at temperatures close to 1273 K. Cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry measurements were the applied electrochemical methods. Metallic neodymium is obtained by potentiostatic deposition. The optical microscopy and XRD were used to analyze the electrolyte, the working electrode surface, and the deposit on the electrode. It was established that Nd(III) ions were reduced to Nd metals in two steps: Nd(III) + e− → Nd(II) at potential ≈−0.55 V vs. W and Nd(II) + 2e− → Nd(0) at ≈−0.83 V vs. W. Both of these processes are reversible and under mass transfer control. Upon deposition under the regime of relatively small deposition overpotential of −0.10 V to −0.20 V, and after the electrolyte was cooled off, Nd metal was observed at the surface of the Mo electrode. CO and CF4 were gases registered as being evolved at the anode. CO and CF4 evolution were observed in quantities below 600 ppm and 10 ppm, respectively
T2  - Metals
T1  - Investigation on the Electrochemical Behaviour and Deposition Mechanism of Neodymium in NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 Melt on Mo Electrode
VL  - 10
IS  - 5
SP  - 576
DO  - 10.3390/met10050576
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Cvetković, Vesna S. and Feldhaus, Dominic and Vukićević, Nataša and Barudžija, Tanja and Friedrich, Bernd and Jovićević, Jovan N.",
year = "2020",
abstract = "Neodymium was electrochemically deposited from NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 molten salt electrolyte onto the Mo electrode at temperatures close to 1273 K. Cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry measurements were the applied electrochemical methods. Metallic neodymium is obtained by potentiostatic deposition. The optical microscopy and XRD were used to analyze the electrolyte, the working electrode surface, and the deposit on the electrode. It was established that Nd(III) ions were reduced to Nd metals in two steps: Nd(III) + e− → Nd(II) at potential ≈−0.55 V vs. W and Nd(II) + 2e− → Nd(0) at ≈−0.83 V vs. W. Both of these processes are reversible and under mass transfer control. Upon deposition under the regime of relatively small deposition overpotential of −0.10 V to −0.20 V, and after the electrolyte was cooled off, Nd metal was observed at the surface of the Mo electrode. CO and CF4 were gases registered as being evolved at the anode. CO and CF4 evolution were observed in quantities below 600 ppm and 10 ppm, respectively",
journal = "Metals",
title = "Investigation on the Electrochemical Behaviour and Deposition Mechanism of Neodymium in NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 Melt on Mo Electrode",
volume = "10",
number = "5",
pages = "576",
doi = "10.3390/met10050576"
}
Cvetković, V. S., Feldhaus, D., Vukićević, N., Barudžija, T., Friedrich, B.,& Jovićević, J. N.. (2020). Investigation on the Electrochemical Behaviour and Deposition Mechanism of Neodymium in NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 Melt on Mo Electrode. in Metals, 10(5), 576.
https://doi.org/10.3390/met10050576
Cvetković VS, Feldhaus D, Vukićević N, Barudžija T, Friedrich B, Jovićević JN. Investigation on the Electrochemical Behaviour and Deposition Mechanism of Neodymium in NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 Melt on Mo Electrode. in Metals. 2020;10(5):576.
doi:10.3390/met10050576 .
Cvetković, Vesna S., Feldhaus, Dominic, Vukićević, Nataša, Barudžija, Tanja, Friedrich, Bernd, Jovićević, Jovan N., "Investigation on the Electrochemical Behaviour and Deposition Mechanism of Neodymium in NdF3–LiF–Nd2O3 Melt on Mo Electrode" in Metals, 10, no. 5 (2020):576,
https://doi.org/10.3390/met10050576 . .
14
6
13

Interactive promotion of supercapacitance of rare earth/CoO3-based spray pyrolytic perovskite microspheres hosting the hydrothermal ruthenium oxide

Eraković, Sanja; Pavlović, Miroslav M.; Stopić, Srećko; Stevanović, Jasmina; Mitrić, Miodrag; Friedrich, Bernd; Panić, Vladimir

(2019)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Eraković, Sanja
AU  - Pavlović, Miroslav M.
AU  - Stopić, Srećko
AU  - Stevanović, Jasmina
AU  - Mitrić, Miodrag
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
AU  - Panić, Vladimir
PY  - 2019
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/8470
AB  - Considerable promotion of RuO2 hosted by perovskite-like structure of rare earth–CoO3 composite and vice versa supercapacitive performances is reported. Spherical, sub-μm-sized, regular spheres of La0.6Sr0.4CoO3 (LSCO), were synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The sphere surface was subsequently hydrothermally doped by RuO2. LSCO and LSCO/RuO2 composites were investigated for their supercapacitive performances in alkaline solution. Microstructure and surface morphology were studied by SEM and XRD. It was found that amorphous Ru species decorate LSCO surface, and possibly incorporate partially into B-site of the LSCO lattice. Electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (G-C/DC) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) clearly revealed that capacitive performances of LSCO are considerably improved by addition of 20 mass. % of RuO2. The registered capacitance for LSCO/RuO2 reaches the values of pure RuO2, which reveals the promoting influence of LSCO on RuO2 pseudocapacitance. The EIS analysis showed that RuO2 catalyzes the redox transition of Co species, with simultaneous proportional increase in pseudocapacitive RuO2 abilities while being hosted by LSCO. This intrinsic interactive promotion introduces LSCO/RuO2 composite as unique supercapacitive material. G-C/DC curves showed that LSCO/RuO2 is of modest cyclability with respect to pure LSCO and RuO2, although the capacitance losses with cycling are acceptably low. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd
T2  - Electrochimica Acta
T1  - Interactive promotion of supercapacitance of rare earth/CoO3-based spray pyrolytic perovskite microspheres hosting the hydrothermal ruthenium oxide
VL  - 321
SP  - 134721
DO  - 10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134721
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Eraković, Sanja and Pavlović, Miroslav M. and Stopić, Srećko and Stevanović, Jasmina and Mitrić, Miodrag and Friedrich, Bernd and Panić, Vladimir",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Considerable promotion of RuO2 hosted by perovskite-like structure of rare earth–CoO3 composite and vice versa supercapacitive performances is reported. Spherical, sub-μm-sized, regular spheres of La0.6Sr0.4CoO3 (LSCO), were synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. The sphere surface was subsequently hydrothermally doped by RuO2. LSCO and LSCO/RuO2 composites were investigated for their supercapacitive performances in alkaline solution. Microstructure and surface morphology were studied by SEM and XRD. It was found that amorphous Ru species decorate LSCO surface, and possibly incorporate partially into B-site of the LSCO lattice. Electrochemical characterization by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge (G-C/DC) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) clearly revealed that capacitive performances of LSCO are considerably improved by addition of 20 mass. % of RuO2. The registered capacitance for LSCO/RuO2 reaches the values of pure RuO2, which reveals the promoting influence of LSCO on RuO2 pseudocapacitance. The EIS analysis showed that RuO2 catalyzes the redox transition of Co species, with simultaneous proportional increase in pseudocapacitive RuO2 abilities while being hosted by LSCO. This intrinsic interactive promotion introduces LSCO/RuO2 composite as unique supercapacitive material. G-C/DC curves showed that LSCO/RuO2 is of modest cyclability with respect to pure LSCO and RuO2, although the capacitance losses with cycling are acceptably low. © 2019 Elsevier Ltd",
journal = "Electrochimica Acta",
title = "Interactive promotion of supercapacitance of rare earth/CoO3-based spray pyrolytic perovskite microspheres hosting the hydrothermal ruthenium oxide",
volume = "321",
pages = "134721",
doi = "10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134721"
}
Eraković, S., Pavlović, M. M., Stopić, S., Stevanović, J., Mitrić, M., Friedrich, B.,& Panić, V.. (2019). Interactive promotion of supercapacitance of rare earth/CoO3-based spray pyrolytic perovskite microspheres hosting the hydrothermal ruthenium oxide. in Electrochimica Acta, 321, 134721.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134721
Eraković S, Pavlović MM, Stopić S, Stevanović J, Mitrić M, Friedrich B, Panić V. Interactive promotion of supercapacitance of rare earth/CoO3-based spray pyrolytic perovskite microspheres hosting the hydrothermal ruthenium oxide. in Electrochimica Acta. 2019;321:134721.
doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134721 .
Eraković, Sanja, Pavlović, Miroslav M., Stopić, Srećko, Stevanović, Jasmina, Mitrić, Miodrag, Friedrich, Bernd, Panić, Vladimir, "Interactive promotion of supercapacitance of rare earth/CoO3-based spray pyrolytic perovskite microspheres hosting the hydrothermal ruthenium oxide" in Electrochimica Acta, 321 (2019):134721,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2019.134721 . .
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Designing of Copper Nanoparticle Size Formed via Aerosol Pyrolysis

Jokanović, Vukoman R.; Čolović, Božana M.; Stopic, Srecko; Friedrich, Bernd

(2012)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jokanović, Vukoman R.
AU  - Čolović, Božana M.
AU  - Stopic, Srecko
AU  - Friedrich, Bernd
PY  - 2012
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/6978
AB  - In this article, the synthesis and structural design of spherical, nonagglomerated particles of copper powder, synthesized by ultrasonic atomization of copper sulfate solutions in hydrogen atmosphere at 1173 K (900 A degrees C), was investigated. Well-controlled particle sizes of Cu powders were obtained from precursor solutions of various concentrations. The mean particle diameters and the ranges of particle size distribution were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The diameter values of Cu particles obtained experimentally and estimated theoretically, using the most frequently applied atomization models, were compared. Special attention was paid to our break up capillary waves model, described elsewhere and significantly advanced by JokanoviA double daggers theoretical approach, which was applied for the first time to a copper metal system as described in this article. The best agreement between the calculated and the experimentally obtained values was found using this model.
T2  - Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A: Physical Metallurgy and Material
T1  - Designing of Copper Nanoparticle Size Formed via Aerosol Pyrolysis
VL  - 43A
IS  - 11
SP  - 4427
EP  - 4435
DO  - 10.1007/s11661-012-1231-4
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jokanović, Vukoman R. and Čolović, Božana M. and Stopic, Srecko and Friedrich, Bernd",
year = "2012",
abstract = "In this article, the synthesis and structural design of spherical, nonagglomerated particles of copper powder, synthesized by ultrasonic atomization of copper sulfate solutions in hydrogen atmosphere at 1173 K (900 A degrees C), was investigated. Well-controlled particle sizes of Cu powders were obtained from precursor solutions of various concentrations. The mean particle diameters and the ranges of particle size distribution were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The diameter values of Cu particles obtained experimentally and estimated theoretically, using the most frequently applied atomization models, were compared. Special attention was paid to our break up capillary waves model, described elsewhere and significantly advanced by JokanoviA double daggers theoretical approach, which was applied for the first time to a copper metal system as described in this article. The best agreement between the calculated and the experimentally obtained values was found using this model.",
journal = "Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A: Physical Metallurgy and Material",
title = "Designing of Copper Nanoparticle Size Formed via Aerosol Pyrolysis",
volume = "43A",
number = "11",
pages = "4427-4435",
doi = "10.1007/s11661-012-1231-4"
}
Jokanović, V. R., Čolović, B. M., Stopic, S.,& Friedrich, B.. (2012). Designing of Copper Nanoparticle Size Formed via Aerosol Pyrolysis. in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A: Physical Metallurgy and Material, 43A(11), 4427-4435.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-012-1231-4
Jokanović VR, Čolović BM, Stopic S, Friedrich B. Designing of Copper Nanoparticle Size Formed via Aerosol Pyrolysis. in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A: Physical Metallurgy and Material. 2012;43A(11):4427-4435.
doi:10.1007/s11661-012-1231-4 .
Jokanović, Vukoman R., Čolović, Božana M., Stopic, Srecko, Friedrich, Bernd, "Designing of Copper Nanoparticle Size Formed via Aerosol Pyrolysis" in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions. A: Physical Metallurgy and Material, 43A, no. 11 (2012):4427-4435,
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-012-1231-4 . .
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