TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Romić, Snježana
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/13109
AB  - Context: Excessive fructose consumption causes ectopic lipid storage leading to metabolic disorders and cardiovascular diseases associated with defective substrate utilisation in the heart. Objective: Examining the preventive impact of low-intensity exercise on alterations related to fructose-rich diet (FRD) on cardiac fatty acid (FA) transport and metabolism. Materials and methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into control and two groups that received 10% fructose for 9 weeks, one of which was additionally exposed to exercise. Results: FRD elevated plasma and cardiac TAG, FATP1 in plasma membrane, Lipin 1 in microsomes and HSL mRNA, while mitochondrial CPT1 was decreased. Exercise decreased plasma free FA level, raised CD36 in plasma membrane and FATP1 in lysate, mitochondrial CPT1 and decreased microsomal Lipin 1 in fructose-fed rats. Conclusions: FRD changed plasma lipids and augmented partitioning of FA to TAG storage in the heart, whereas exercise in FRD rats switched metabolism of FA towards β-oxidation.
T2  - Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry
T1  - Low-intensity exercise diverts cardiac fatty acid metabolism from triacylglycerol synthesis to beta oxidation in fructose-fed rats
VL  - 129
IS  - 4
SP  - 922
EP  - 932
DO  - 10.1080/13813455.2021.1886118
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kostić, Milan and Korićanac, Goran and Tepavčević, Snežana and Stanišić, Jelena and Romić, Snježana and Ćulafić, Tijana and Ivković, Tamara and Stojiljković, Mojca",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Context: Excessive fructose consumption causes ectopic lipid storage leading to metabolic disorders and cardiovascular diseases associated with defective substrate utilisation in the heart. Objective: Examining the preventive impact of low-intensity exercise on alterations related to fructose-rich diet (FRD) on cardiac fatty acid (FA) transport and metabolism. Materials and methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into control and two groups that received 10% fructose for 9 weeks, one of which was additionally exposed to exercise. Results: FRD elevated plasma and cardiac TAG, FATP1 in plasma membrane, Lipin 1 in microsomes and HSL mRNA, while mitochondrial CPT1 was decreased. Exercise decreased plasma free FA level, raised CD36 in plasma membrane and FATP1 in lysate, mitochondrial CPT1 and decreased microsomal Lipin 1 in fructose-fed rats. Conclusions: FRD changed plasma lipids and augmented partitioning of FA to TAG storage in the heart, whereas exercise in FRD rats switched metabolism of FA towards β-oxidation.",
journal = "Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry",
title = "Low-intensity exercise diverts cardiac fatty acid metabolism from triacylglycerol synthesis to beta oxidation in fructose-fed rats",
volume = "129",
number = "4",
pages = "922-932",
doi = "10.1080/13813455.2021.1886118"
}

Kostić, M., Korićanac, G., Tepavčević, S., Stanišić, J., Romić, S., Ćulafić, T., Ivković, T.,& Stojiljković, M.. (2023). Low-intensity exercise diverts cardiac fatty acid metabolism from triacylglycerol synthesis to beta oxidation in fructose-fed rats. in Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 129(4), 922-932.
https://doi.org/10.1080/13813455.2021.1886118

Kostić M, Korićanac G, Tepavčević S, Stanišić J, Romić S, Ćulafić T, Ivković T, Stojiljković M. Low-intensity exercise diverts cardiac fatty acid metabolism from triacylglycerol synthesis to beta oxidation in fructose-fed rats. in Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry. 2023;129(4):922-932.
doi:10.1080/13813455.2021.1886118 .

Kostić, Milan, Korićanac, Goran, Tepavčević, Snežana, Stanišić, Jelena, Romić, Snježana, Ćulafić, Tijana, Ivković, Tamara, Stojiljković, Mojca, "Low-intensity exercise diverts cardiac fatty acid metabolism from triacylglycerol synthesis to beta oxidation in fructose-fed rats" in Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 129, no. 4 (2023):922-932,
https://doi.org/10.1080/13813455.2021.1886118 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10747
AB  - Background and Aim: Excessive fructose consumption along with a sedentary lifestyle provokes metabolic disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Fructose overload causes cardiac insulin resistance and increases reliance on fatty acid (FA) uptake and catabolism. The cardiometabolic benefits of exercise training have long been appreciated. The goal of the presented study is to shed a new light to the preventive role of exercise training on cardiac lipid metabolism in fructose-fed rats. Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into control (C), sedentary fructose (F), and exercised fructose (EF) groups. Fructose was given as a 10% fructose solution in drinking water for 9 weeks. Low-intensity exercise training was applied for 9 weeks. The protein expression and subcellular localization of Lipin1, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γcoactivator 1 α (PGC1) were analyzed in the heart using Western blot. Cardiac forkhead box transcription factor 1 (FOXO1) and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) protein levels were also evaluated. Gene expression of long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase was analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results: Exercise training has augmented the expression of main regulators of FA oxidation in the heart and achieves its effect by increasing the nuclear content of PPARα, Lipin1, and FOXO1 compared with the fructose group (P = 0.0422, P = 0.000045, P = 0.00958, respectively). In addition, Lipin1, FOXO1, and SIRT1 were increased in nuclear extract after exercise compared with the control group (P = 0.000043, P = 0.0417, P = 0.0329, respectively). In cardiac lysate, low-intensity exercise caused significantly increased protein level of PPARα, PGC1, FOXO1, and SIRT1 compared with control (P = 0.0377, P = 0.0275, P = 0.0096, P = 0.0282, respectively) and PGC1 level compared with the fructose group (P = 0.0417). Conclusion: The obtained results imply that the heart with a metabolic burden additionally relies on FA as an energy substrate after low-intensity running. © Copyright 2023, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers 2023.
T2  - Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders
T1  - Low-Intensity Exercise Affects Cardiac Fatty Acid Oxidation by Increasing the Nuclear Content of PPARα, FOXO1, and Lipin1 in Fructose-Fed Rats
VL  - 21
IS  - 2
SP  - 122
EP  - 131
DO  - 10.1089/met.2022.0078
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Kostić, Milan and Korićanac, Goran and Tepavčević, Snežana and Stanišić, Jelena and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Ćulafić, Tijana and Ivković, Tamara and Stojiljković, Mojca D.",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Background and Aim: Excessive fructose consumption along with a sedentary lifestyle provokes metabolic disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Fructose overload causes cardiac insulin resistance and increases reliance on fatty acid (FA) uptake and catabolism. The cardiometabolic benefits of exercise training have long been appreciated. The goal of the presented study is to shed a new light to the preventive role of exercise training on cardiac lipid metabolism in fructose-fed rats. Methods: Male Wistar rats were divided into control (C), sedentary fructose (F), and exercised fructose (EF) groups. Fructose was given as a 10% fructose solution in drinking water for 9 weeks. Low-intensity exercise training was applied for 9 weeks. The protein expression and subcellular localization of Lipin1, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα), and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γcoactivator 1 α (PGC1) were analyzed in the heart using Western blot. Cardiac forkhead box transcription factor 1 (FOXO1) and sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) protein levels were also evaluated. Gene expression of long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase was analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Results: Exercise training has augmented the expression of main regulators of FA oxidation in the heart and achieves its effect by increasing the nuclear content of PPARα, Lipin1, and FOXO1 compared with the fructose group (P = 0.0422, P = 0.000045, P = 0.00958, respectively). In addition, Lipin1, FOXO1, and SIRT1 were increased in nuclear extract after exercise compared with the control group (P = 0.000043, P = 0.0417, P = 0.0329, respectively). In cardiac lysate, low-intensity exercise caused significantly increased protein level of PPARα, PGC1, FOXO1, and SIRT1 compared with control (P = 0.0377, P = 0.0275, P = 0.0096, P = 0.0282, respectively) and PGC1 level compared with the fructose group (P = 0.0417). Conclusion: The obtained results imply that the heart with a metabolic burden additionally relies on FA as an energy substrate after low-intensity running. © Copyright 2023, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers 2023.",
journal = "Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders",
title = "Low-Intensity Exercise Affects Cardiac Fatty Acid Oxidation by Increasing the Nuclear Content of PPARα, FOXO1, and Lipin1 in Fructose-Fed Rats",
volume = "21",
number = "2",
pages = "122-131",
doi = "10.1089/met.2022.0078"
}

Kostić, M., Korićanac, G., Tepavčević, S., Stanišić, J., Romić, S. Đ., Ćulafić, T., Ivković, T.,& Stojiljković, M. D.. (2023). Low-Intensity Exercise Affects Cardiac Fatty Acid Oxidation by Increasing the Nuclear Content of PPARα, FOXO1, and Lipin1 in Fructose-Fed Rats. in Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders, 21(2), 122-131.
https://doi.org/10.1089/met.2022.0078

Kostić M, Korićanac G, Tepavčević S, Stanišić J, Romić SĐ, Ćulafić T, Ivković T, Stojiljković MD. Low-Intensity Exercise Affects Cardiac Fatty Acid Oxidation by Increasing the Nuclear Content of PPARα, FOXO1, and Lipin1 in Fructose-Fed Rats. in Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders. 2023;21(2):122-131.
doi:10.1089/met.2022.0078 .

Kostić, Milan, Korićanac, Goran, Tepavčević, Snežana, Stanišić, Jelena, Romić, Snježana Đ., Ćulafić, Tijana, Ivković, Tamara, Stojiljković, Mojca D., "Low-Intensity Exercise Affects Cardiac Fatty Acid Oxidation by Increasing the Nuclear Content of PPARα, FOXO1, and Lipin1 in Fructose-Fed Rats" in Metabolic Syndrome and Related Disorders, 21, no. 2 (2023):122-131,
https://doi.org/10.1089/met.2022.0078 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10924
AB  - Cholecalciferol improves insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in the heart and reduces
circulating non-esterified fatty acids. Cholecalciferol effects on the cardiac fatty acid (FA) metabolism
and the consequences on calcium handling were examined. Blood lipid profile was determined.
Western blot and qRT-PCR were used to examine protein and mRNA expression. Cholecalciferoltreated rats had increased acetyl CoA carboxylase 2 protein expression and decreased expression of
malonyl CoA decarboxylase. In addition, the expression of uncoupling protein 3 was elevated. Also,
the level of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator in the nucleus of heart
cells was increased along with the level of sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ATPase in the
microsomal fraction. In parallel, the L-type calcium channel and ryanodine receptor expression was
reduced. In the heart of healthy rats, cholecalciferol affects proteins regulating malonyl CoA availability and intracellular Ca2+ handling proteins.
T2  - General physiology and biophysics
T1  - Cholecalciferol affects cardiac proteins regulating malonyl-CoA availability and intracellular calcium level
VL  - 42
IS  - 03
SP  - 241
EP  - 250
DO  - 10.4149/gpb_2023005
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ivković, Tamara and Tepavčević, Snežana and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Stojiljković, Mojca D. and Kostić, Milan and Stanišić, Jelena and Korićanac, Goran and Ćulafić, Tijana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Cholecalciferol improves insulin signaling and glucose metabolism in the heart and reduces
circulating non-esterified fatty acids. Cholecalciferol effects on the cardiac fatty acid (FA) metabolism
and the consequences on calcium handling were examined. Blood lipid profile was determined.
Western blot and qRT-PCR were used to examine protein and mRNA expression. Cholecalciferoltreated rats had increased acetyl CoA carboxylase 2 protein expression and decreased expression of
malonyl CoA decarboxylase. In addition, the expression of uncoupling protein 3 was elevated. Also,
the level of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma coactivator in the nucleus of heart
cells was increased along with the level of sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ATPase in the
microsomal fraction. In parallel, the L-type calcium channel and ryanodine receptor expression was
reduced. In the heart of healthy rats, cholecalciferol affects proteins regulating malonyl CoA availability and intracellular Ca2+ handling proteins.",
journal = "General physiology and biophysics",
title = "Cholecalciferol affects cardiac proteins regulating malonyl-CoA availability and intracellular calcium level",
volume = "42",
number = "03",
pages = "241-250",
doi = "10.4149/gpb_2023005"
}

Ivković, T., Tepavčević, S., Romić, S. Đ., Stojiljković, M. D., Kostić, M., Stanišić, J., Korićanac, G.,& Ćulafić, T.. (2023). Cholecalciferol affects cardiac proteins regulating malonyl-CoA availability and intracellular calcium level. in General physiology and biophysics, 42(03), 241-250.
https://doi.org/10.4149/gpb_2023005

Ivković T, Tepavčević S, Romić SĐ, Stojiljković MD, Kostić M, Stanišić J, Korićanac G, Ćulafić T. Cholecalciferol affects cardiac proteins regulating malonyl-CoA availability and intracellular calcium level. in General physiology and biophysics. 2023;42(03):241-250.
doi:10.4149/gpb_2023005 .

Ivković, Tamara, Tepavčević, Snežana, Romić, Snježana Đ., Stojiljković, Mojca D., Kostić, Milan, Stanišić, Jelena, Korićanac, Goran, Ćulafić, Tijana, "Cholecalciferol affects cardiac proteins regulating malonyl-CoA availability and intracellular calcium level" in General physiology and biophysics, 42, no. 03 (2023):241-250,
https://doi.org/10.4149/gpb_2023005 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Romić, Snježana
AU  - Zec, Manja
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Pantelić, Marija
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11987
AB  - The transport of cations in the cardiomyocytes, crucial for the functioning of the heart, can be affected by walnut diet due to the high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Healthy and metabolically compromised rats (drinking 10% fructose solution) were subjected to a diet supplemented with 2.4 g of walnuts for 6 weeks to investigate the effect on proteins involved in cation transport in the heart cells. Fructose increased the level of the a1 subunit of Na+/K+-ATPase and the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 in the heart of control and walnut-eating rats, while elevated L-type calcium channel a (LTCCa), sodium–calcium exchanger 1 (NCX1), and Maxi Ka level were observed only in rats that did not consume walnuts. However, walnuts significantly increased the cardiac content of LTCC, NCX1, and Maxi Ka, as well as Kir6.1 and SUR2B subunits of KATP channel, but only in fructose-naive rats. In animals that drank fructose, a significant increasing effect of walnuts was observed only in Akt kinase phosphorylation, which may be a part of the antiarrhythmic mechanism of decreasing cation currents in cardiomyocytes. The walnut diet-induced increase in LTCC and NCX1 expression in healthy rats may indicate intense cardiac calcium turnover, whereas the effect on Kir6.1 and SUR2B subunits suggests stimulation of KATP channel transport in the cardiac vasculature. The effects of walnuts on the cation-handling proteins in the heart, mostly limited to healthy animals, suggest the possible use of a walnut-supplemented diet in the prevention rather than the treatment of cardiological channelopathies.
T2  - Journal of Medicinal Food
T1  - Effects of Walnut-Rich Diet on Cation-Handling Proteins in the Heart of Healthy and Metabolically Compromised Male Rats
VL  - 26
IS  - 11
SP  - 849
EP  - 857
DO  - 10.1089/jmf.2022.0157
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Tepavčević, Snežana and Romić, Snježana and Zec, Manja and Ćulafić, Tijana and Stojiljković, Mojca and Ivković, Tamara and Pantelić, Marija and Kostić, Milan and Stanišić, Jelena and Korićanac, Goran",
year = "2023",
abstract = "The transport of cations in the cardiomyocytes, crucial for the functioning of the heart, can be affected by walnut diet due to the high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids. Healthy and metabolically compromised rats (drinking 10% fructose solution) were subjected to a diet supplemented with 2.4 g of walnuts for 6 weeks to investigate the effect on proteins involved in cation transport in the heart cells. Fructose increased the level of the a1 subunit of Na+/K+-ATPase and the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 in the heart of control and walnut-eating rats, while elevated L-type calcium channel a (LTCCa), sodium–calcium exchanger 1 (NCX1), and Maxi Ka level were observed only in rats that did not consume walnuts. However, walnuts significantly increased the cardiac content of LTCC, NCX1, and Maxi Ka, as well as Kir6.1 and SUR2B subunits of KATP channel, but only in fructose-naive rats. In animals that drank fructose, a significant increasing effect of walnuts was observed only in Akt kinase phosphorylation, which may be a part of the antiarrhythmic mechanism of decreasing cation currents in cardiomyocytes. The walnut diet-induced increase in LTCC and NCX1 expression in healthy rats may indicate intense cardiac calcium turnover, whereas the effect on Kir6.1 and SUR2B subunits suggests stimulation of KATP channel transport in the cardiac vasculature. The effects of walnuts on the cation-handling proteins in the heart, mostly limited to healthy animals, suggest the possible use of a walnut-supplemented diet in the prevention rather than the treatment of cardiological channelopathies.",
journal = "Journal of Medicinal Food",
title = "Effects of Walnut-Rich Diet on Cation-Handling Proteins in the Heart of Healthy and Metabolically Compromised Male Rats",
volume = "26",
number = "11",
pages = "849-857",
doi = "10.1089/jmf.2022.0157"
}

Tepavčević, S., Romić, S., Zec, M., Ćulafić, T., Stojiljković, M., Ivković, T., Pantelić, M., Kostić, M., Stanišić, J.,& Korićanac, G.. (2023). Effects of Walnut-Rich Diet on Cation-Handling Proteins in the Heart of Healthy and Metabolically Compromised Male Rats. in Journal of Medicinal Food, 26(11), 849-857.
https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2022.0157

Tepavčević S, Romić S, Zec M, Ćulafić T, Stojiljković M, Ivković T, Pantelić M, Kostić M, Stanišić J, Korićanac G. Effects of Walnut-Rich Diet on Cation-Handling Proteins in the Heart of Healthy and Metabolically Compromised Male Rats. in Journal of Medicinal Food. 2023;26(11):849-857.
doi:10.1089/jmf.2022.0157 .

Tepavčević, Snežana, Romić, Snježana, Zec, Manja, Ćulafić, Tijana, Stojiljković, Mojca, Ivković, Tamara, Pantelić, Marija, Kostić, Milan, Stanišić, Jelena, Korićanac, Goran, "Effects of Walnut-Rich Diet on Cation-Handling Proteins in the Heart of Healthy and Metabolically Compromised Male Rats" in Journal of Medicinal Food, 26, no. 11 (2023):849-857,
https://doi.org/10.1089/jmf.2022.0157 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Pantelić, Marija
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11009
AB  - Excessive dietary fructose consumption in parallel with limited physical activity contributes to the global increase in prevalence of metabolic disorders. Metabolic syndrome represents a collection of cardiometabolic risk factors that includes obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, and it is undoubtedly linked to increased risk for two global maladies, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Fructose-rich diet is accompanied by the development of insulin resistance in the heart, and it could change the use of cardiac energy substrates towards increased fatty acid (FA) uptake, and catabolism. Exercise may be beneficial in prevention and treatment of the metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of low-intensity exercise on protein expression of nuclear transcription factors involved in regulating FA β- oxidation in a heart of fructose fed rats. Male Wistar rats were divided into control group, and two groups that received 10% fructose for 9 weeks, one which was sedentary and one which was additionally exposed to low intensity exercise. The protein expression of important transcriptional regulators of fatty acid β-oxidation PPARα, and FOXO1, and coregulators Lipin1, PGC-1, and SIRT1 are analyzed in cardiac lysate and/or nuclear fraction by Western blot. Gene expression of ACADL, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial step of mitochondrial β-oxidation, was quantified by real-time PCR. Fructose-rich diet decreased nuclear PPARα compared to control. Exercise increased nuclear PPARα, nuclear FOXO1, lysate PGC1, and nuclear Lipin1 in fructose-fed rats compared to sedentary fructose-fed rats. Exercise increased lysate PPARα, lysate and nuclear FOXO1, lysate PGC1, lysate and nuclear SIRT1, and nuclear Lipin1 in fructose-fed rats compared to control. In conclusion, running at low intensity is accompanied by increased expression of key regulators of fatty acid oxidation. The results indicate that exercise achieves its effect by increasing the nuclear content of PPARα, Lipin1, and FOXO1.
PB  - Belgrade : Faculty of Chemistry : Serbian Biochemical Society
C3  - Serbian Biochemical Society : 11th conference - "Amazing Biochemistry" : proceedings ; September 22-23, 2022; Novi Sad, Serbia
T1  - Improvement of lipid metabolism regulation by low-intensity exercise in fructose-fed rats
SP  - 86
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11009
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Kostić, Milan and Korićanac, Goran and Tepavčević, Snežana and Ćulafić, Tijana and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Stanišić, Jelena and Ivković, Tamara and Pantelić, Marija and Stojiljković, Mojca D.",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Excessive dietary fructose consumption in parallel with limited physical activity contributes to the global increase in prevalence of metabolic disorders. Metabolic syndrome represents a collection of cardiometabolic risk factors that includes obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, and it is undoubtedly linked to increased risk for two global maladies, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Fructose-rich diet is accompanied by the development of insulin resistance in the heart, and it could change the use of cardiac energy substrates towards increased fatty acid (FA) uptake, and catabolism. Exercise may be beneficial in prevention and treatment of the metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to analyse the impact of low-intensity exercise on protein expression of nuclear transcription factors involved in regulating FA β- oxidation in a heart of fructose fed rats. Male Wistar rats were divided into control group, and two groups that received 10% fructose for 9 weeks, one which was sedentary and one which was additionally exposed to low intensity exercise. The protein expression of important transcriptional regulators of fatty acid β-oxidation PPARα, and FOXO1, and coregulators Lipin1, PGC-1, and SIRT1 are analyzed in cardiac lysate and/or nuclear fraction by Western blot. Gene expression of ACADL, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial step of mitochondrial β-oxidation, was quantified by real-time PCR. Fructose-rich diet decreased nuclear PPARα compared to control. Exercise increased nuclear PPARα, nuclear FOXO1, lysate PGC1, and nuclear Lipin1 in fructose-fed rats compared to sedentary fructose-fed rats. Exercise increased lysate PPARα, lysate and nuclear FOXO1, lysate PGC1, lysate and nuclear SIRT1, and nuclear Lipin1 in fructose-fed rats compared to control. In conclusion, running at low intensity is accompanied by increased expression of key regulators of fatty acid oxidation. The results indicate that exercise achieves its effect by increasing the nuclear content of PPARα, Lipin1, and FOXO1.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Faculty of Chemistry : Serbian Biochemical Society",
journal = "Serbian Biochemical Society : 11th conference - "Amazing Biochemistry" : proceedings ; September 22-23, 2022; Novi Sad, Serbia",
title = "Improvement of lipid metabolism regulation by low-intensity exercise in fructose-fed rats",
pages = "86",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11009"
}

Kostić, M., Korićanac, G., Tepavčević, S., Ćulafić, T., Romić, S. Đ., Stanišić, J., Ivković, T., Pantelić, M.,& Stojiljković, M. D.. (2022). Improvement of lipid metabolism regulation by low-intensity exercise in fructose-fed rats. in Serbian Biochemical Society : 11th conference - "Amazing Biochemistry" : proceedings ; September 22-23, 2022; Novi Sad, Serbia
Belgrade : Faculty of Chemistry : Serbian Biochemical Society., 86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11009

Kostić M, Korićanac G, Tepavčević S, Ćulafić T, Romić SĐ, Stanišić J, Ivković T, Pantelić M, Stojiljković MD. Improvement of lipid metabolism regulation by low-intensity exercise in fructose-fed rats. in Serbian Biochemical Society : 11th conference - "Amazing Biochemistry" : proceedings ; September 22-23, 2022; Novi Sad, Serbia. 2022;:86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11009 .

Kostić, Milan, Korićanac, Goran, Tepavčević, Snežana, Ćulafić, Tijana, Romić, Snježana Đ., Stanišić, Jelena, Ivković, Tamara, Pantelić, Marija, Stojiljković, Mojca D., "Improvement of lipid metabolism regulation by low-intensity exercise in fructose-fed rats" in Serbian Biochemical Society : 11th conference - "Amazing Biochemistry" : proceedings ; September 22-23, 2022; Novi Sad, Serbia (2022):86,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11009 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9919
AB  - We previously reported that low-intensity exercise prevented cardiac insulin resistance induced by a fructose-rich diet (FRD). To examine whether low-intensity exercise could prevent the disturbances of key molecules of cardiac glucose metabolism induced by FRD in male and ovariectomized (ovx) female rats, animals were exposed to 10% fructose solution (SF) or underwent both fructose diet and exercise (EF). Exercise prevented a decrease in cardiac GSK-3β phosphorylation induced by FRD in males (p <.001 vs. SF). It also prevented a decrease in PFK-2 phosphorylation in ovx females (p <.001 vs. SF) and increased the expression of PFK-2 in males (p <.05 vs. control). Exercise did not prevent a decrease in plasma membrane GLUT1 and GLUT4 levels in ovx females on FRD. The only effect of exercise on glucose transporters that could be indicated as beneficial is an augmented GLUT4 protein expression in males (p <.05 vs. control). Obtained results suggest that low-intensity exercise prevents harmful effects of FRD towards cardiac glycogenesis in males and glycolysis in ovx females. Practical applications: Low-intensity exercise, equivalent to brisk walking, was able to prevent disturbances in cardiac glycolysis regulation in ovx female and the glycogen synthesis pathway in male rats. In terms of human health, although molecular mechanisms of beneficial effects of exercise on cardiac glucose metabolism vary between genders, low-intensity running may be a useful non-pharmacological approach in the prevention of cardiac metabolic disorders in both men and postmenopausal women. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
T2  - Journal of Food Biochemistry
T1  - The effects of low‐intensity exercise on cardiac glycogenesis and glycolysis in male and ovariectomized female rats on a fructose‐rich diet
VL  - 45
IS  - 10
DO  - 10.1111/jfbc.13930
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stanišić, Jelena and Korićanac, Goran and Ćulafić, Tijana and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Stojiljković, Mojca D. and Kostić, Milan and Ivković, Tamara and Tepavčević, Snežana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "We previously reported that low-intensity exercise prevented cardiac insulin resistance induced by a fructose-rich diet (FRD). To examine whether low-intensity exercise could prevent the disturbances of key molecules of cardiac glucose metabolism induced by FRD in male and ovariectomized (ovx) female rats, animals were exposed to 10% fructose solution (SF) or underwent both fructose diet and exercise (EF). Exercise prevented a decrease in cardiac GSK-3β phosphorylation induced by FRD in males (p <.001 vs. SF). It also prevented a decrease in PFK-2 phosphorylation in ovx females (p <.001 vs. SF) and increased the expression of PFK-2 in males (p <.05 vs. control). Exercise did not prevent a decrease in plasma membrane GLUT1 and GLUT4 levels in ovx females on FRD. The only effect of exercise on glucose transporters that could be indicated as beneficial is an augmented GLUT4 protein expression in males (p <.05 vs. control). Obtained results suggest that low-intensity exercise prevents harmful effects of FRD towards cardiac glycogenesis in males and glycolysis in ovx females. Practical applications: Low-intensity exercise, equivalent to brisk walking, was able to prevent disturbances in cardiac glycolysis regulation in ovx female and the glycogen synthesis pathway in male rats. In terms of human health, although molecular mechanisms of beneficial effects of exercise on cardiac glucose metabolism vary between genders, low-intensity running may be a useful non-pharmacological approach in the prevention of cardiac metabolic disorders in both men and postmenopausal women. © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.",
journal = "Journal of Food Biochemistry",
title = "The effects of low‐intensity exercise on cardiac glycogenesis and glycolysis in male and ovariectomized female rats on a fructose‐rich diet",
volume = "45",
number = "10",
doi = "10.1111/jfbc.13930"
}

Stanišić, J., Korićanac, G., Ćulafić, T., Romić, S. Đ., Stojiljković, M. D., Kostić, M., Ivković, T.,& Tepavčević, S.. (2021). The effects of low‐intensity exercise on cardiac glycogenesis and glycolysis in male and ovariectomized female rats on a fructose‐rich diet. in Journal of Food Biochemistry, 45(10).
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfbc.13930

Stanišić J, Korićanac G, Ćulafić T, Romić SĐ, Stojiljković MD, Kostić M, Ivković T, Tepavčević S. The effects of low‐intensity exercise on cardiac glycogenesis and glycolysis in male and ovariectomized female rats on a fructose‐rich diet. in Journal of Food Biochemistry. 2021;45(10).
doi:10.1111/jfbc.13930 .

Stanišić, Jelena, Korićanac, Goran, Ćulafić, Tijana, Romić, Snježana Đ., Stojiljković, Mojca D., Kostić, Milan, Ivković, Tamara, Tepavčević, Snežana, "The effects of low‐intensity exercise on cardiac glycogenesis and glycolysis in male and ovariectomized female rats on a fructose‐rich diet" in Journal of Food Biochemistry, 45, no. 10 (2021),
https://doi.org/10.1111/jfbc.13930 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Čulafić, Tijana
AU  - Tepavčević, Snežana
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
AU  - Kostić, Milan
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10054
AB  - Context The evidence on potential cross-talk of vitamin D and insulin in the regulation of cardiac metabolism is very scanty.Objective Cholecalciferol was administered to male Wistar rats for six weeks to study its effects on cardiac glucose metabolism regulation.Materials and methods An expression, phosphorylation and/or subcellular localisation of insulin signalling molecules, glucose transport and metabolism key proteins were studied.Results Circulating non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) level was lower after cholecalciferol administration. Cholecalciferol decreased cardiac insulin receptor substrate 1 Ser307 phosphorylation, while insulin-stimulated Akt Thr308 phosphorylation was increased. Cardiac 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase protein, hexokinase 2 mRNA level and insulin-stimulated glycogen synthase kinase 3β Ser9 phosphorylation were also increased. Finally, FOXO1 transcription factor cytosolic level was reduced.Conclusion Vitamin D-related improvement of insulin signalling and insulin regulation of glucose metabolism in the rat heart is accompanied by the decrease of blood NEFA level and dysregulation of cardiac FOXO1 signalling.
T2  - Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry
T1  - Cholecalciferol ameliorates insulin signalling and insulin regulation of enzymes involved in glucose metabolism in the rat heart
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
DO  - 10.1080/13813455.2021.2001020
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Ivković, Tamara and Čulafić, Tijana and Tepavčević, Snežana and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Stojiljković, Mojca D. and Kostić, Milan and Stanišić, Jelena and Korićanac, Goran",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Context The evidence on potential cross-talk of vitamin D and insulin in the regulation of cardiac metabolism is very scanty.Objective Cholecalciferol was administered to male Wistar rats for six weeks to study its effects on cardiac glucose metabolism regulation.Materials and methods An expression, phosphorylation and/or subcellular localisation of insulin signalling molecules, glucose transport and metabolism key proteins were studied.Results Circulating non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) level was lower after cholecalciferol administration. Cholecalciferol decreased cardiac insulin receptor substrate 1 Ser307 phosphorylation, while insulin-stimulated Akt Thr308 phosphorylation was increased. Cardiac 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase protein, hexokinase 2 mRNA level and insulin-stimulated glycogen synthase kinase 3β Ser9 phosphorylation were also increased. Finally, FOXO1 transcription factor cytosolic level was reduced.Conclusion Vitamin D-related improvement of insulin signalling and insulin regulation of glucose metabolism in the rat heart is accompanied by the decrease of blood NEFA level and dysregulation of cardiac FOXO1 signalling.",
journal = "Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry",
title = "Cholecalciferol ameliorates insulin signalling and insulin regulation of enzymes involved in glucose metabolism in the rat heart",
pages = "1-9",
doi = "10.1080/13813455.2021.2001020"
}

Ivković, T., Čulafić, T., Tepavčević, S., Romić, S. Đ., Stojiljković, M. D., Kostić, M., Stanišić, J.,& Korićanac, G.. (2021). Cholecalciferol ameliorates insulin signalling and insulin regulation of enzymes involved in glucose metabolism in the rat heart. in Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 1-9.
https://doi.org/10.1080/13813455.2021.2001020

Ivković T, Čulafić T, Tepavčević S, Romić SĐ, Stojiljković MD, Kostić M, Stanišić J, Korićanac G. Cholecalciferol ameliorates insulin signalling and insulin regulation of enzymes involved in glucose metabolism in the rat heart. in Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry. 2021;:1-9.
doi:10.1080/13813455.2021.2001020 .

Ivković, Tamara, Čulafić, Tijana, Tepavčević, Snežana, Romić, Snježana Đ., Stojiljković, Mojca D., Kostić, Milan, Stanišić, Jelena, Korićanac, Goran, "Cholecalciferol ameliorates insulin signalling and insulin regulation of enzymes involved in glucose metabolism in the rat heart" in Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry (2021):1-9,
https://doi.org/10.1080/13813455.2021.2001020 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Zec, Manja
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9103
AB  - Consumption of walnuts is beneficial for cardiovascular health. To study walnut effects on proteins involved in vascular tone regulation, control and fructose-fed rats were subjected to walnut diet for 6 weeks. In contrast with increased energy intake and body mass gain, aortic protein level of L-type calcium channel alpha subunit was decreased and the level of SUR2B subunit of ATP-sensitive K + channel was increased in healthy rats subjected to walnuts, together with improved Akt phosphorylation. Upon the walnut diet in rats subjected to fructose overload, the rise in energy intake and body mass gain, was followed by an increase in blood insulin. Although SUR2B level was elevated, the level of sodium-calcium exchanger NCX1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase were reduced and increased, respectively. In summary, walnut consumption was accompanied with moderate beneficial vascular effect in healthy rats, while an effect of walnut in rats with metabolic disturbances was rather controversial.
T2  - International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
T1  - Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2
VL  - 72
IS  - 3
SP  - 324
EP  - 334
DO  - 10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stanišić, Jelena and Ivković, Tamara and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Zec, Manja and Ćulafić, Tijana and Stojiljković, Mojca D. and Korićanac, Goran",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Consumption of walnuts is beneficial for cardiovascular health. To study walnut effects on proteins involved in vascular tone regulation, control and fructose-fed rats were subjected to walnut diet for 6 weeks. In contrast with increased energy intake and body mass gain, aortic protein level of L-type calcium channel alpha subunit was decreased and the level of SUR2B subunit of ATP-sensitive K + channel was increased in healthy rats subjected to walnuts, together with improved Akt phosphorylation. Upon the walnut diet in rats subjected to fructose overload, the rise in energy intake and body mass gain, was followed by an increase in blood insulin. Although SUR2B level was elevated, the level of sodium-calcium exchanger NCX1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase were reduced and increased, respectively. In summary, walnut consumption was accompanied with moderate beneficial vascular effect in healthy rats, while an effect of walnut in rats with metabolic disturbances was rather controversial.",
journal = "International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition",
title = "Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2",
volume = "72",
number = "3",
pages = "324-334",
doi = "10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931"
}

Stanišić, J., Ivković, T., Romić, S. Đ., Zec, M., Ćulafić, T., Stojiljković, M. D.,& Korićanac, G.. (2021). Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2. in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 72(3), 324-334.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931

Stanišić J, Ivković T, Romić SĐ, Zec M, Ćulafić T, Stojiljković MD, Korićanac G. Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2. in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition. 2021;72(3):324-334.
doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931 .

Stanišić, Jelena, Ivković, Tamara, Romić, Snježana Đ., Zec, Manja, Ćulafić, Tijana, Stojiljković, Mojca D., Korićanac, Goran, "Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2" in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 72, no. 3 (2021):324-334,
https://doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Stanišić, Jelena
AU  - Ivković, Tamara
AU  - Romić, Snježana Đ.
AU  - Zec, Manja
AU  - Ćulafić, Tijana
AU  - Stojiljković, Mojca D.
AU  - Korićanac, Goran
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9110
AB  - Consumption of walnuts is beneficial for cardiovascular health. To study walnut effects on proteins involved in vascular tone regulation, control and fructose-fed rats were subjected to walnut diet for 6 weeks. In contrast with increased energy intake and body mass gain, aortic protein level of L-type calcium channel alpha subunit was decreased and the level of SUR2B subunit of ATP-sensitive K + channel was increased in healthy rats subjected to walnuts, together with improved Akt phosphorylation. Upon the walnut diet in rats subjected to fructose overload, the rise in energy intake and body mass gain, was followed by an increase in blood insulin. Although SUR2B level was elevated, the level of sodium-calcium exchanger NCX1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase were reduced and increased, respectively. In summary, walnut consumption was accompanied with moderate beneficial vascular effect in healthy rats, while an effect of walnut in rats with metabolic disturbances was rather controversial.
T2  - International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition
T1  - Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2
VL  - 72
IS  - 3
SP  - 324
EP  - 334
DO  - 10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Stanišić, Jelena and Ivković, Tamara and Romić, Snježana Đ. and Zec, Manja and Ćulafić, Tijana and Stojiljković, Mojca D. and Korićanac, Goran",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Consumption of walnuts is beneficial for cardiovascular health. To study walnut effects on proteins involved in vascular tone regulation, control and fructose-fed rats were subjected to walnut diet for 6 weeks. In contrast with increased energy intake and body mass gain, aortic protein level of L-type calcium channel alpha subunit was decreased and the level of SUR2B subunit of ATP-sensitive K + channel was increased in healthy rats subjected to walnuts, together with improved Akt phosphorylation. Upon the walnut diet in rats subjected to fructose overload, the rise in energy intake and body mass gain, was followed by an increase in blood insulin. Although SUR2B level was elevated, the level of sodium-calcium exchanger NCX1 and inducible nitric oxide synthase were reduced and increased, respectively. In summary, walnut consumption was accompanied with moderate beneficial vascular effect in healthy rats, while an effect of walnut in rats with metabolic disturbances was rather controversial.",
journal = "International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition",
title = "Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2",
volume = "72",
number = "3",
pages = "324-334",
doi = "10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931"
}

Stanišić, J., Ivković, T., Romić, S. Đ., Zec, M., Ćulafić, T., Stojiljković, M. D.,& Korićanac, G.. (2021). Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2. in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 72(3), 324-334.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931

Stanišić J, Ivković T, Romić SĐ, Zec M, Ćulafić T, Stojiljković MD, Korićanac G. Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2. in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition. 2021;72(3):324-334.
doi:10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931 .

Stanišić, Jelena, Ivković, Tamara, Romić, Snježana Đ., Zec, Manja, Ćulafić, Tijana, Stojiljković, Mojca D., Korićanac, Goran, "Beneficial effect of walnuts on vascular tone is associated with Akt signalling, voltage-dependent calcium channel LTCC and ATP-sensitive potassium channel Kv1.2" in International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 72, no. 3 (2021):324-334,
https://doi.org/10.1080/09637486.2020.1796931 . .