TY  - CONF
AU  - Petrov, Nevena
AU  - Mladenović, Milica
AU  - Gojak, Milan D.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11594
AB  - Nowadays increasing energy needs are experienced, while facing environmental issues as air pollution, global warming and acid rains. Due to many disadvantages of fossil fuels biomass is considered as a possible replacement. For energy purpose biomass could be used in direct combustion or in biogas and biodiesel production. This paper provides a review of different direct biomass combustion technologies, with emphasis on agricultural residual biomass as an energy source. Properties of biomass being used directly affect design of combustion furnace and operating parameter. Many agricultural raw materials which might be considered as a potential waste in fact have a great energy potential and when used for combustion this waste management problem can be reduced or even solved. With biomass usage potential issues are present as storage, high moisture contents, lower heating values and possible high emission of NOx during the combustion. New promising technologies and conventional combustion systems have been considered, among which are furnaces with combustion on grade, pulverized combustion, combustion in the fluidized bed and combustion in pushing furnace. Different agricultural biomass types are contemplated, alongside with applied technologies. Systematic comparison of described technologies is given in accordance with several different criteria, including overview of advantages and disadvantages. To achieve sustainable energy development, new technologies are necessary as well as advancement of the existing ones. In order for that to be achieved, it is important to systematize and categorize biomass combustion technologies.
PB  - Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, The Institute for Agricurtural Engineering
C3  - ISAE 2021 : 5th international symposium on agricultural engineering : proceedings
T1  - An overview of biomass combustion technologies with an emphasis on those for agricultural biomass
SP  - III-12
EP  - III-19
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11594
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Petrov, Nevena and Mladenović, Milica and Gojak, Milan D.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Nowadays increasing energy needs are experienced, while facing environmental issues as air pollution, global warming and acid rains. Due to many disadvantages of fossil fuels biomass is considered as a possible replacement. For energy purpose biomass could be used in direct combustion or in biogas and biodiesel production. This paper provides a review of different direct biomass combustion technologies, with emphasis on agricultural residual biomass as an energy source. Properties of biomass being used directly affect design of combustion furnace and operating parameter. Many agricultural raw materials which might be considered as a potential waste in fact have a great energy potential and when used for combustion this waste management problem can be reduced or even solved. With biomass usage potential issues are present as storage, high moisture contents, lower heating values and possible high emission of NOx during the combustion. New promising technologies and conventional combustion systems have been considered, among which are furnaces with combustion on grade, pulverized combustion, combustion in the fluidized bed and combustion in pushing furnace. Different agricultural biomass types are contemplated, alongside with applied technologies. Systematic comparison of described technologies is given in accordance with several different criteria, including overview of advantages and disadvantages. To achieve sustainable energy development, new technologies are necessary as well as advancement of the existing ones. In order for that to be achieved, it is important to systematize and categorize biomass combustion technologies.",
publisher = "Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, The Institute for Agricurtural Engineering",
journal = "ISAE 2021 : 5th international symposium on agricultural engineering : proceedings",
title = "An overview of biomass combustion technologies with an emphasis on those for agricultural biomass",
pages = "III-12-III-19",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11594"
}

Petrov, N., Mladenović, M.,& Gojak, M. D.. (2021). An overview of biomass combustion technologies with an emphasis on those for agricultural biomass. in ISAE 2021 : 5th international symposium on agricultural engineering : proceedings
Belgrade : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Agriculture, The Institute for Agricurtural Engineering., III-12-III-19.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11594

Petrov N, Mladenović M, Gojak MD. An overview of biomass combustion technologies with an emphasis on those for agricultural biomass. in ISAE 2021 : 5th international symposium on agricultural engineering : proceedings. 2021;:III-12-III-19.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11594 .

Petrov, Nevena, Mladenović, Milica, Gojak, Milan D., "An overview of biomass combustion technologies with an emphasis on those for agricultural biomass" in ISAE 2021 : 5th international symposium on agricultural engineering : proceedings (2021):III-12-III-19,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_11594 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milutinović, Nada
AU  - Cvetinović, Dejan
AU  - Erić, Aleksandar
AU  - Živković, Nikola
AU  - Rudonja, Nedžad
AU  - Gojak, Milan
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12115
AB  - Methodology using the thermodynamic equilibrium composition calculation to optimise the high-temperature organic waste treatment in thermal plasma was developed. The methodology was demonstrated in the case of high-temperature treatment of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) in a thermal plasma reactor using two different working media, air and water vapour. Calculated results obtained in this analysis show composition of combustible and harmful chemical species formed in the PCB oil decomposition process. Optimisation of the composition of the combustibles can suggest the most economical parameters of the process. Toxic substances emissions are one of the limiting factors in the process of optimization. This analysis can be considered as the first step towards defining optimal operating parameters of the pilot-plasma facility for waste treatment from the ecological and economical aspects.
PB  - Serbia : Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia
C3  - Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings
T1  - Thermodynamic tools for optimisation of the high-temperature decomposition of PCB in thermal plasma
SP  - 286
EP  - 296
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12115
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Milutinović, Nada and Cvetinović, Dejan and Erić, Aleksandar and Živković, Nikola and Rudonja, Nedžad and Gojak, Milan",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Methodology using the thermodynamic equilibrium composition calculation to optimise the high-temperature organic waste treatment in thermal plasma was developed. The methodology was demonstrated in the case of high-temperature treatment of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) in a thermal plasma reactor using two different working media, air and water vapour. Calculated results obtained in this analysis show composition of combustible and harmful chemical species formed in the PCB oil decomposition process. Optimisation of the composition of the combustibles can suggest the most economical parameters of the process. Toxic substances emissions are one of the limiting factors in the process of optimization. This analysis can be considered as the first step towards defining optimal operating parameters of the pilot-plasma facility for waste treatment from the ecological and economical aspects.",
publisher = "Serbia : Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings",
title = "Thermodynamic tools for optimisation of the high-temperature decomposition of PCB in thermal plasma",
pages = "286-296",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12115"
}

Milutinović, N., Cvetinović, D., Erić, A., Živković, N., Rudonja, N.,& Gojak, M.. (2021). Thermodynamic tools for optimisation of the high-temperature decomposition of PCB in thermal plasma. in Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings
Serbia : Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia., 286-296.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12115

Milutinović N, Cvetinović D, Erić A, Živković N, Rudonja N, Gojak M. Thermodynamic tools for optimisation of the high-temperature decomposition of PCB in thermal plasma. in Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings. 2021;:286-296.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12115 .

Milutinović, Nada, Cvetinović, Dejan, Erić, Aleksandar, Živković, Nikola, Rudonja, Nedžad, Gojak, Milan, "Thermodynamic tools for optimisation of the high-temperature decomposition of PCB in thermal plasma" in Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings (2021):286-296,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12115 .