TY  - JOUR
AU  - Slavković-Beškoski, Latinka
AU  - Ignjatović, Ljubiša
AU  - Ćujić, Mirjana
AU  - Vesković, Jelena
AU  - Trivunac, Katarina
AU  - Stojaković, Jelena
AU  - Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra
AU  - Onjia, Antonije
PY  - 2024
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12717
AB  - The occurrence and distribution of yttrium and rare earth elements (REYs), along with major elements and heavy metal(loid)s (HMs) in coal fly ash (CFA) from five coal-fired power plants (CFPPs), were analyzed, and the REY-associated ecological and health risks were assessed. The individual REYs in CFA were abundant in the following order: Ce > La > Nd > Y > Pr > Gd > Sm > Dy > Er > Yb > Eu > Ho > Tb > Tm > Lu. The total REY content ranged from 135 to 362 mg/kg, averaging 302 mg/kg. The mean light-to-heavy REY ratio was 4.1, indicating prevalent light REY enrichment in CFA. Significantly positive correlations between the REYs suggested that they coexist and share similar origins in CFA. REYs were estimated to pose low to moderate ecological risks, with risk index (RI) values ranging from 66 to 245. The hazard index (HI) and target cancer risk (TCR) of REYs from CFA, estimated to be higher for children (HIc = 0.15, TCRc = 8.4 × 10−16) than for adults (HIa = 0.017, TCRa = 3.6 × 10−16), were well below the safety limits (HI = 1, TCR = 1.0 × 10−6). However, the danger to human health posed by HMs in the same CFA samples (HIc = 5.74, TCRc = 2.6 × 10−4, TCRa = 1.1 × 10−4) exceeded the safe thresholds (excl. HIa = 0.63). The mean RI and HI attributed to REYs in CFA were 14% and 2.6%, respectively, of the total risks that include HMs.
T2  - Toxics
T1  - Ecological and Health Risks Attributed to Rare Earth Elements in Coal Fly Ash
VL  - 12
IS  - 1
SP  - 71
DO  - 10.3390/toxics12010071
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Slavković-Beškoski, Latinka and Ignjatović, Ljubiša and Ćujić, Mirjana and Vesković, Jelena and Trivunac, Katarina and Stojaković, Jelena and Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra and Onjia, Antonije",
year = "2024",
abstract = "The occurrence and distribution of yttrium and rare earth elements (REYs), along with major elements and heavy metal(loid)s (HMs) in coal fly ash (CFA) from five coal-fired power plants (CFPPs), were analyzed, and the REY-associated ecological and health risks were assessed. The individual REYs in CFA were abundant in the following order: Ce > La > Nd > Y > Pr > Gd > Sm > Dy > Er > Yb > Eu > Ho > Tb > Tm > Lu. The total REY content ranged from 135 to 362 mg/kg, averaging 302 mg/kg. The mean light-to-heavy REY ratio was 4.1, indicating prevalent light REY enrichment in CFA. Significantly positive correlations between the REYs suggested that they coexist and share similar origins in CFA. REYs were estimated to pose low to moderate ecological risks, with risk index (RI) values ranging from 66 to 245. The hazard index (HI) and target cancer risk (TCR) of REYs from CFA, estimated to be higher for children (HIc = 0.15, TCRc = 8.4 × 10−16) than for adults (HIa = 0.017, TCRa = 3.6 × 10−16), were well below the safety limits (HI = 1, TCR = 1.0 × 10−6). However, the danger to human health posed by HMs in the same CFA samples (HIc = 5.74, TCRc = 2.6 × 10−4, TCRa = 1.1 × 10−4) exceeded the safe thresholds (excl. HIa = 0.63). The mean RI and HI attributed to REYs in CFA were 14% and 2.6%, respectively, of the total risks that include HMs.",
journal = "Toxics",
title = "Ecological and Health Risks Attributed to Rare Earth Elements in Coal Fly Ash",
volume = "12",
number = "1",
pages = "71",
doi = "10.3390/toxics12010071"
}

Slavković-Beškoski, L., Ignjatović, L., Ćujić, M., Vesković, J., Trivunac, K., Stojaković, J., Perić-Grujić, A.,& Onjia, A.. (2024). Ecological and Health Risks Attributed to Rare Earth Elements in Coal Fly Ash. in Toxics, 12(1), 71.
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12010071

Slavković-Beškoski L, Ignjatović L, Ćujić M, Vesković J, Trivunac K, Stojaković J, Perić-Grujić A, Onjia A. Ecological and Health Risks Attributed to Rare Earth Elements in Coal Fly Ash. in Toxics. 2024;12(1):71.
doi:10.3390/toxics12010071 .

Slavković-Beškoski, Latinka, Ignjatović, Ljubiša, Ćujić, Mirjana, Vesković, Jelena, Trivunac, Katarina, Stojaković, Jelena, Perić-Grujić, Aleksandra, Onjia, Antonije, "Ecological and Health Risks Attributed to Rare Earth Elements in Coal Fly Ash" in Toxics, 12, no. 1 (2024):71,
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12010071 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mladenović Nikolić, Nataša
AU  - Trivunac, Katarina
AU  - Nenadović, Miloš
AU  - Dolenec, Sabina
AU  - Mrak, Maruša
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Nenadović, Snežana
AU  - Kljajević, Ljiljana M.
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12174
AB  - In this study, fly ash (FA) from the active and passive cassette TENT A (Nikola Tesla power plant, Obrenovac) is characterized from physicochemical and radiological aspects.Samples of FA consisted of amorphous phase followed by quartz, mullite, plagioclase, K-feldspar, hematite and calcite. As indicated by laser granulometry, the fraction D50 of investigated samples are about 80μm, so based on the above, they belong to coarse ashes.Very important parameter which defines chemical composition of the fly ash as precursor material of clinker or alkali activated materialsis presence of organic matter which is expressed by total organic content (TOC).Assessment of radiation exposure during coal combustion depends on the concentration of radioactive elements in the coal and in the resulting fly ash. Fly ash as industrial waste contains certain concentrations of natural radionuclides that are considered naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM). The results showed that fly ash has satisfactory radiological properties and can be used as an addition to clinkers, but also as a potential precursor of a new class of alkaline activated materials that can be used in the construction sector.
AB  - Procena izloženosti zračenju pri sagorevanju uglja zavisi od koncentracije radioaktivnih elemenata u uglju i u letećem pepelu koji nastaje. Uzorci letećeg pepela se sastoje od amorfne faze praćene kvarcom, mulitom, plagioklasom, K-feldspatom, hematinom, kalcitom. Kao rezultat laserske granulometrije, frakcija D50 za ispitivane uzorke je približno 80 μm, tako da na osnovu navedenog, leteći pepeli predstavljaju pepele krupnih čestica. Veoma važan parametar je prisustvo organske materije koje se izražava ukupnim organskim sadržajem. Leteći pepeli kao industrijski ostaci sadrže određene koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida koji se smatraju prirodnim radioaktivnim materijalima (NORM). U ovojm istraživanju, leteći pepeo iz aktivne i pasivne kasete TENT A (termoelektrana Nikola Tesla, Obrenovac) karakteriše se sa radiološkog i fizičko-hemijskog aspekta. Rezultati su pokazali da leteći pepeo ima zadovoljavajuća radiološka svojstva i da se može koristiti kao dodatak klinkerima, ali i kao potencijalni precursor nove klase alkalno aktiviranih materijala koji se mogu primeniti u građevinskom sektoru.
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova
T1  - Fly-Ash for Usage in the Building Material Industry
T1  - Upotreba letećeg pepela u industriji građevinskog materijala
SP  - 128
EP  - 136
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12174
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Mladenović Nikolić, Nataša and Trivunac, Katarina and Nenadović, Miloš and Dolenec, Sabina and Mrak, Maruša and Vukanac, Ivana and Nenadović, Snežana and Kljajević, Ljiljana M.",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In this study, fly ash (FA) from the active and passive cassette TENT A (Nikola Tesla power plant, Obrenovac) is characterized from physicochemical and radiological aspects.Samples of FA consisted of amorphous phase followed by quartz, mullite, plagioclase, K-feldspar, hematite and calcite. As indicated by laser granulometry, the fraction D50 of investigated samples are about 80μm, so based on the above, they belong to coarse ashes.Very important parameter which defines chemical composition of the fly ash as precursor material of clinker or alkali activated materialsis presence of organic matter which is expressed by total organic content (TOC).Assessment of radiation exposure during coal combustion depends on the concentration of radioactive elements in the coal and in the resulting fly ash. Fly ash as industrial waste contains certain concentrations of natural radionuclides that are considered naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM). The results showed that fly ash has satisfactory radiological properties and can be used as an addition to clinkers, but also as a potential precursor of a new class of alkaline activated materials that can be used in the construction sector., Procena izloženosti zračenju pri sagorevanju uglja zavisi od koncentracije radioaktivnih elemenata u uglju i u letećem pepelu koji nastaje. Uzorci letećeg pepela se sastoje od amorfne faze praćene kvarcom, mulitom, plagioklasom, K-feldspatom, hematinom, kalcitom. Kao rezultat laserske granulometrije, frakcija D50 za ispitivane uzorke je približno 80 μm, tako da na osnovu navedenog, leteći pepeli predstavljaju pepele krupnih čestica. Veoma važan parametar je prisustvo organske materije koje se izražava ukupnim organskim sadržajem. Leteći pepeli kao industrijski ostaci sadrže određene koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida koji se smatraju prirodnim radioaktivnim materijalima (NORM). U ovojm istraživanju, leteći pepeo iz aktivne i pasivne kasete TENT A (termoelektrana Nikola Tesla, Obrenovac) karakteriše se sa radiološkog i fizičko-hemijskog aspekta. Rezultati su pokazali da leteći pepeo ima zadovoljavajuća radiološka svojstva i da se može koristiti kao dodatak klinkerima, ali i kao potencijalni precursor nove klase alkalno aktiviranih materijala koji se mogu primeniti u građevinskom sektoru.",
publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova",
title = "Fly-Ash for Usage in the Building Material Industry, Upotreba letećeg pepela u industriji građevinskog materijala",
pages = "128-136",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12174"
}

Mladenović Nikolić, N., Trivunac, K., Nenadović, M., Dolenec, S., Mrak, M., Vukanac, I., Nenadović, S.,& Kljajević, L. M.. (2023). Fly-Ash for Usage in the Building Material Industry. in 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova
Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 128-136.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12174

Mladenović Nikolić N, Trivunac K, Nenadović M, Dolenec S, Mrak M, Vukanac I, Nenadović S, Kljajević LM. Fly-Ash for Usage in the Building Material Industry. in 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova. 2023;:128-136.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12174 .

Mladenović Nikolić, Nataša, Trivunac, Katarina, Nenadović, Miloš, Dolenec, Sabina, Mrak, Maruša, Vukanac, Ivana, Nenadović, Snežana, Kljajević, Ljiljana M., "Fly-Ash for Usage in the Building Material Industry" in 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova (2023):128-136,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12174 .