TY  - CONF
AU  - Čeliković, Igor
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
AU  - Živanović, Miloš
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12178
AB  - Oko pola efektivne doze koju stanovništvo primi usled izlaganja jonizujućem zračenju potiče od radona i njegovih potomaka, te je problematika radona važna u oblasti zaštite od zračenja. Takođe, kao hemijski inertan gas, radon je našao primenu u izučavanju životne sredine kao traser za razne geološke i atmosferske procese. Jedna od važnih primena radona je u problematici praćenja gasova koji izazivaju efekat staklene bašte (greenhouse gases – GHG). Pokazano je da se poznavanjem fluksa radona iz zemlje i priraštaja koncentracije radona i koncentracije GHG u istom vremenskom intervalu tokom noći može odrediti fluks GHG. U ovom radu će biti prikazani odabrani rezultati nedavno završenog traceRadon projekta čiji je cilj bio razvijanje metrološki sledivih metoda merenja niskih koncentracija radona u atmosferi u granicama od 1 Bq m-3 do 100 Bq m-3, kao i unapređenje tehnika merenja i samo merenje radonskog fluksa, što će doprineti ispitivanju klimatskih promena kroz obezbeđivanje pouzdane procene fluksa GHG. Takođe, u sklopu projekta, vršila se procena do koje mere se radon u spoljašnjoj sredini i radonski fluks mogu koristiti za procenu radonskih prioritetnih oblasti.
AB  - Since more than a half of the effective doses from all ionising radiation come from the exposure to radon and its progeny, radon is important in the field of radiation protection. Being a noble gas and therefore chemically inert, radon is also used as a tracer for different geological and atmospheric processes. Radon is of interest to climate scientists for monitoring greenhouse gasses (GHG). It is known that by knowing radon flux and variation of radon and GHG concentration at the same period of time during the night, it is possible to estimate emission of GHG. In this paper, the most important results of recently finished EMPIR project 19ENV01 traceRadon “Radon metrology for use in climate change observation and radiation protection at the environmental level” are presented. Project aimed to develop the capability to measure SI traceable radon activity in the range of 1 Bq m-3 to 100 Bq m-3, suitable for outdoor radon measurements, to develop the capability for traceable radon flux measurements in the field which is important for GHG emission estimates and validation of contemporary radon flux models. Within the project it was investigated to what extent radon flux and outdoor radon data could be used for estimation of radon priority areas.
PB  - Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova
T1  - TraceRadon projekat – pregled najvažnijih rezultata
T1  - TraceRadon Project – An Overview of Scientific Achievements
SP  - 196
EP  - 205
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12178
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Čeliković, Igor and Vukanac, Ivana and Pantelić, Gordana and Živanović, Miloš and Krneta Nikolić, Jelena",
year = "2023",
abstract = "Oko pola efektivne doze koju stanovništvo primi usled izlaganja jonizujućem zračenju potiče od radona i njegovih potomaka, te je problematika radona važna u oblasti zaštite od zračenja. Takođe, kao hemijski inertan gas, radon je našao primenu u izučavanju životne sredine kao traser za razne geološke i atmosferske procese. Jedna od važnih primena radona je u problematici praćenja gasova koji izazivaju efekat staklene bašte (greenhouse gases – GHG). Pokazano je da se poznavanjem fluksa radona iz zemlje i priraštaja koncentracije radona i koncentracije GHG u istom vremenskom intervalu tokom noći može odrediti fluks GHG. U ovom radu će biti prikazani odabrani rezultati nedavno završenog traceRadon projekta čiji je cilj bio razvijanje metrološki sledivih metoda merenja niskih koncentracija radona u atmosferi u granicama od 1 Bq m-3 do 100 Bq m-3, kao i unapređenje tehnika merenja i samo merenje radonskog fluksa, što će doprineti ispitivanju klimatskih promena kroz obezbeđivanje pouzdane procene fluksa GHG. Takođe, u sklopu projekta, vršila se procena do koje mere se radon u spoljašnjoj sredini i radonski fluks mogu koristiti za procenu radonskih prioritetnih oblasti., Since more than a half of the effective doses from all ionising radiation come from the exposure to radon and its progeny, radon is important in the field of radiation protection. Being a noble gas and therefore chemically inert, radon is also used as a tracer for different geological and atmospheric processes. Radon is of interest to climate scientists for monitoring greenhouse gasses (GHG). It is known that by knowing radon flux and variation of radon and GHG concentration at the same period of time during the night, it is possible to estimate emission of GHG. In this paper, the most important results of recently finished EMPIR project 19ENV01 traceRadon “Radon metrology for use in climate change observation and radiation protection at the environmental level” are presented. Project aimed to develop the capability to measure SI traceable radon activity in the range of 1 Bq m-3 to 100 Bq m-3, suitable for outdoor radon measurements, to develop the capability for traceable radon flux measurements in the field which is important for GHG emission estimates and validation of contemporary radon flux models. Within the project it was investigated to what extent radon flux and outdoor radon data could be used for estimation of radon priority areas.",
publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova",
title = "TraceRadon projekat – pregled najvažnijih rezultata, TraceRadon Project – An Overview of Scientific Achievements",
pages = "196-205",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12178"
}

Čeliković, I., Vukanac, I., Pantelić, G., Živanović, M.,& Krneta Nikolić, J.. (2023). TraceRadon projekat – pregled najvažnijih rezultata. in 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova
Beograd : Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 196-205.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12178

Čeliković I, Vukanac I, Pantelić G, Živanović M, Krneta Nikolić J. TraceRadon projekat – pregled najvažnijih rezultata. in 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova. 2023;:196-205.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12178 .

Čeliković, Igor, Vukanac, Ivana, Pantelić, Gordana, Živanović, Miloš, Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, "TraceRadon projekat – pregled najvažnijih rezultata" in 32. simpozijum DZZSCG : zbornik radova (2023):196-205,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12178 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Andrić, Velibor
AU  - Nikolić, Jelena K.
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
PY  - 2023
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11065
AB  - In accordance with ISO/IEC 17025:2017, the testing laboratory needs to verify its ability to properly perform methods. For radiological testing, the sampling does not affect the results directly, but it has to ensure that sample adequately represents the tested material. To verify the procedure, a sampling of red mud and bauxite ore was conducted. All samples were measured in identical geometry by HPGe spectrometer. The counting rates per unit mass in the recorded spectra were compared. For each measurement series, the mean and standard deviations of respected peaks were calculated, as well as average and standard deviation of all series. The obtained results of each individual series were considered satisfactory, i.e. sampling procedure ensures the representativeness of the bulk material, if it is within ± two standard deviations of the average of the mean values.
T2  - Radiation Protection Dosimetry
T1  - Verification of the sampling procedure for radioactivity analysis of waste and industrial material
VL  - 199
IS  - 8-9
SP  - 941
EP  - 946
DO  - 10.1093/rpd/ncad095
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Andrić, Velibor and Nikolić, Jelena K. and Janković, Marija M. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Vukanac, Ivana",
year = "2023",
abstract = "In accordance with ISO/IEC 17025:2017, the testing laboratory needs to verify its ability to properly perform methods. For radiological testing, the sampling does not affect the results directly, but it has to ensure that sample adequately represents the tested material. To verify the procedure, a sampling of red mud and bauxite ore was conducted. All samples were measured in identical geometry by HPGe spectrometer. The counting rates per unit mass in the recorded spectra were compared. For each measurement series, the mean and standard deviations of respected peaks were calculated, as well as average and standard deviation of all series. The obtained results of each individual series were considered satisfactory, i.e. sampling procedure ensures the representativeness of the bulk material, if it is within ± two standard deviations of the average of the mean values.",
journal = "Radiation Protection Dosimetry",
title = "Verification of the sampling procedure for radioactivity analysis of waste and industrial material",
volume = "199",
number = "8-9",
pages = "941-946",
doi = "10.1093/rpd/ncad095"
}

Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Andrić, V., Nikolić, J. K., Janković, M. M., Pantelić, G. K.,& Vukanac, I.. (2023). Verification of the sampling procedure for radioactivity analysis of waste and industrial material. in Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 199(8-9), 941-946.
https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncad095

Rajačić M, Todorović D, Andrić V, Nikolić JK, Janković MM, Pantelić GK, Vukanac I. Verification of the sampling procedure for radioactivity analysis of waste and industrial material. in Radiation Protection Dosimetry. 2023;199(8-9):941-946.
doi:10.1093/rpd/ncad095 .

Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Andrić, Velibor, Nikolić, Jelena K., Janković, Marija M., Pantelić, Gordana K., Vukanac, Ivana, "Verification of the sampling procedure for radioactivity analysis of waste and industrial material" in Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 199, no. 8-9 (2023):941-946,
https://doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncad095 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Andrić, Velibor
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12591
AB  - In accordance with ISO/IEC 17025:2017 - General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories, the laboratory needs to verify its ability to properly perform methods before introducing them, by ensuring it can achieve the required performance (article 7.2.1.5). Also, if a laboratory carries out a sampling of a material, it needs to have a sampling plan and method established (article 7.3.1). In laboratories dealing with radionuclide content testing, the sampling does not affect the testing results directly, but the sampling procedure has to ensure that the taken and later measured sample adequately represents the tested material. In order to verify the sampling procedure for the needs of radiological tests, a sampling of red mud (13 samples) and bauxite ore (6 samples) was conducted in the aluminum factory “Alumina ltd”, Zvornik, Bosnia and Herzegovina in June 2021. In accordance with the established sampling procedure, GPS coordinate and ambient dose rate were recorded for each sample. Samples were prepared in accordance with IAEA, TRS 295 (1989), placed into identical PVC cylindrical boxes and measured by HPGe gamma spectrometer. Spectra of bauxite and red mud were recorded in 10 consecutive measurements for 21000 s and 6000 s, respectively, in order to achieve good statistic. For the purpose of sampling procedure verification, the counting rates per unit mass in the recorded spectra were compared. For each measurements series, the total counts in the spectrum as well as individual energies mean value and standard deviations were calculated. After the measurements were completed, the average of the each individual series mean values and the associated/corresponding standard deviation were calculated. The measurement result of each individual series is considered satisfactory if, taking into account the calculated standard deviation, it is within +/- two standard deviations of the average of the mean values. The obtained results verified the sampling procedure, i.e. it was shown that the applied sampling procedure ensures the representativeness of the bulk material
PB  - Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó
C3  - IRPA 2022 : 6th European Congress on Radiation Protection : Book of asbtracts
T1  - Verification of the sampling procedure for waste and industrial material
SP  - 186
EP  - 186
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12591
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Andrić, Velibor and Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Janković, Marija and Pantelić, Gordana and Vukanac, Ivana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "In accordance with ISO/IEC 17025:2017 - General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories, the laboratory needs to verify its ability to properly perform methods before introducing them, by ensuring it can achieve the required performance (article 7.2.1.5). Also, if a laboratory carries out a sampling of a material, it needs to have a sampling plan and method established (article 7.3.1). In laboratories dealing with radionuclide content testing, the sampling does not affect the testing results directly, but the sampling procedure has to ensure that the taken and later measured sample adequately represents the tested material. In order to verify the sampling procedure for the needs of radiological tests, a sampling of red mud (13 samples) and bauxite ore (6 samples) was conducted in the aluminum factory “Alumina ltd”, Zvornik, Bosnia and Herzegovina in June 2021. In accordance with the established sampling procedure, GPS coordinate and ambient dose rate were recorded for each sample. Samples were prepared in accordance with IAEA, TRS 295 (1989), placed into identical PVC cylindrical boxes and measured by HPGe gamma spectrometer. Spectra of bauxite and red mud were recorded in 10 consecutive measurements for 21000 s and 6000 s, respectively, in order to achieve good statistic. For the purpose of sampling procedure verification, the counting rates per unit mass in the recorded spectra were compared. For each measurements series, the total counts in the spectrum as well as individual energies mean value and standard deviations were calculated. After the measurements were completed, the average of the each individual series mean values and the associated/corresponding standard deviation were calculated. The measurement result of each individual series is considered satisfactory if, taking into account the calculated standard deviation, it is within +/- two standard deviations of the average of the mean values. The obtained results verified the sampling procedure, i.e. it was shown that the applied sampling procedure ensures the representativeness of the bulk material",
publisher = "Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó",
journal = "IRPA 2022 : 6th European Congress on Radiation Protection : Book of asbtracts",
title = "Verification of the sampling procedure for waste and industrial material",
pages = "186-186",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12591"
}

Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Andrić, V., Krneta Nikolić, J., Janković, M., Pantelić, G.,& Vukanac, I.. (2022). Verification of the sampling procedure for waste and industrial material. in IRPA 2022 : 6th European Congress on Radiation Protection : Book of asbtracts
Budapest : Akadémiai Kiadó., 186-186.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12591

Rajačić M, Todorović D, Andrić V, Krneta Nikolić J, Janković M, Pantelić G, Vukanac I. Verification of the sampling procedure for waste and industrial material. in IRPA 2022 : 6th European Congress on Radiation Protection : Book of asbtracts. 2022;:186-186.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12591 .

Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Andrić, Velibor, Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Janković, Marija, Pantelić, Gordana, Vukanac, Ivana, "Verification of the sampling procedure for waste and industrial material" in IRPA 2022 : 6th European Congress on Radiation Protection : Book of asbtracts (2022):186-186,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12591 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Čeliković, Igor T.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Živanović, Miloš
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Zekić, Ranko
AU  - Svrkota, Nikola
AU  - Forkapić, Sofija
AU  - Predojević, Branko
AU  - Pavičar, Bojan
AU  - Arsić, Vesna
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11121
AB  - In accordance with ISO/IC 17025:2017 testing laboratory shall have a procedure for monitoring the validity of results that includes regular participation in interlaboratory comparisons. Interlaboratory comparison RADON2021 was organized in the frame of the bilateral project between Serbia and Montenegro: “Measurement of the radon equilibrium factor in typical residential buildings in Serbia and Montenegro and harmonization of radon measurement techniques” in order to assess congruence of different measurement techniques, and then harmonize methods in case of inconsistencies. Harmonization is of particular importance to neighboring countries, in order to avoid inconsistencies in the classification of radon risk zones along border areas. Thus, six regional laboratories took part in the intercomparison – three from Belgrade and one from Novi Sad, Serbia; one from Podgorica, Montenegro; one from Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. All laboratories participated in the indoor radon measurements, while 4 laboratories measured radon in the soil also. The measurement methods and detectors used by the laboratories were: • for air - EPA 402-R-92-004 – Indoor Radon and Radon Decay Product Measurement Devices Protocols, ch. 3.1. with RAD 7, RTM1688-2 and RadonEye; EPA 520/5-87-005 – 1987 EERF Standard Operating Procedures for Rn-222 Measurement Using Charcoal Canisters, ch. 3.4 using adsorption on charcoal canisters; ISO 11665- 4: Measurement of radioactivity in the environment – Air Radon 222: Part 4: Integrated measurement method for determining average activity concentration using passive sampling and delayed analysis with Electretes, and • for soil gas - ISO 11665-11:2016 Measurement of radioactivity in the environment — Air: radon-222 — Part 11: Test method for soil gas with sampling at depth by using active devices RTM1688-2 and RAD 7. The measurements were performed in real conditions where the radon concentration varied following a typical daily variation. Indoor radon concentrations were measured at four locations, while radon measurements in soil were performed at one location, all at the Vinča Institute site in the period from October 1 to October 8, 2021. The exposure period was consistent with a typical soil and indoor radon measurement protocols. The radon concentration in the soil was measured at depths of 20 cm and 80 cm. The robust mean and robust standard deviation were calculated as the mean of all measured radon concentrations (excluding outliers) and their standard deviation. Reference values of indoor radon covered the wide range of concentrations: (65 ± 9) Bq m-3 , (519 ± 80) Bq m-3 , (900 ± 160) Bq m-3 , (1980 ± 160) Bq m-3 , while in the soil reference values were (13350 ± 780) Bq m-3 and (26100 ± 2400) Bq m-3 at 20 cm and 80 cm depth, respectively. In order to assess whether there is a statistically significant difference between individual measurement results and the reference value, the Z - test was used as a criterion for success. If, for the calculated z value, |z| < 2 the result is satisfactory, if 2 < |z| < 3 the result is questionable, while for |z| > 3 result is not acceptable. All results of indoor radon measurements were satisfactory, except in the case of one measurement (for the lowest reference value) with electret, that was at the detection limit. Three laboratories had satisfactory results of radon concentration measurements in the soil, while the results of one laboratory were systematically lower, with z <-3, which indicated the need for additional analysis of the causes of systematic error and the possible need to change measurement protocols and/or re-calibration of used device.
PB  - RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia
C3  - RAD 2022 : 10th Jubilee International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 13-17; Herceg Novi, Montenegro
T1  - Determination of indoor radon concentration and radon concentration in soil: Regional Interlaboratory Comparison – RADON2021
SP  - 186
DO  - 10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.37.5
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Čeliković, Igor T. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Živanović, Miloš and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Zekić, Ranko and Svrkota, Nikola and Forkapić, Sofija and Predojević, Branko and Pavičar, Bojan and Arsić, Vesna and Vukanac, Ivana",
year = "2022",
abstract = "In accordance with ISO/IC 17025:2017 testing laboratory shall have a procedure for monitoring the validity of results that includes regular participation in interlaboratory comparisons. Interlaboratory comparison RADON2021 was organized in the frame of the bilateral project between Serbia and Montenegro: “Measurement of the radon equilibrium factor in typical residential buildings in Serbia and Montenegro and harmonization of radon measurement techniques” in order to assess congruence of different measurement techniques, and then harmonize methods in case of inconsistencies. Harmonization is of particular importance to neighboring countries, in order to avoid inconsistencies in the classification of radon risk zones along border areas. Thus, six regional laboratories took part in the intercomparison – three from Belgrade and one from Novi Sad, Serbia; one from Podgorica, Montenegro; one from Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina. All laboratories participated in the indoor radon measurements, while 4 laboratories measured radon in the soil also. The measurement methods and detectors used by the laboratories were: • for air - EPA 402-R-92-004 – Indoor Radon and Radon Decay Product Measurement Devices Protocols, ch. 3.1. with RAD 7, RTM1688-2 and RadonEye; EPA 520/5-87-005 – 1987 EERF Standard Operating Procedures for Rn-222 Measurement Using Charcoal Canisters, ch. 3.4 using adsorption on charcoal canisters; ISO 11665- 4: Measurement of radioactivity in the environment – Air Radon 222: Part 4: Integrated measurement method for determining average activity concentration using passive sampling and delayed analysis with Electretes, and • for soil gas - ISO 11665-11:2016 Measurement of radioactivity in the environment — Air: radon-222 — Part 11: Test method for soil gas with sampling at depth by using active devices RTM1688-2 and RAD 7. The measurements were performed in real conditions where the radon concentration varied following a typical daily variation. Indoor radon concentrations were measured at four locations, while radon measurements in soil were performed at one location, all at the Vinča Institute site in the period from October 1 to October 8, 2021. The exposure period was consistent with a typical soil and indoor radon measurement protocols. The radon concentration in the soil was measured at depths of 20 cm and 80 cm. The robust mean and robust standard deviation were calculated as the mean of all measured radon concentrations (excluding outliers) and their standard deviation. Reference values of indoor radon covered the wide range of concentrations: (65 ± 9) Bq m-3 , (519 ± 80) Bq m-3 , (900 ± 160) Bq m-3 , (1980 ± 160) Bq m-3 , while in the soil reference values were (13350 ± 780) Bq m-3 and (26100 ± 2400) Bq m-3 at 20 cm and 80 cm depth, respectively. In order to assess whether there is a statistically significant difference between individual measurement results and the reference value, the Z - test was used as a criterion for success. If, for the calculated z value, |z| < 2 the result is satisfactory, if 2 < |z| < 3 the result is questionable, while for |z| > 3 result is not acceptable. All results of indoor radon measurements were satisfactory, except in the case of one measurement (for the lowest reference value) with electret, that was at the detection limit. Three laboratories had satisfactory results of radon concentration measurements in the soil, while the results of one laboratory were systematically lower, with z <-3, which indicated the need for additional analysis of the causes of systematic error and the possible need to change measurement protocols and/or re-calibration of used device.",
publisher = "RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia",
journal = "RAD 2022 : 10th Jubilee International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 13-17; Herceg Novi, Montenegro",
title = "Determination of indoor radon concentration and radon concentration in soil: Regional Interlaboratory Comparison – RADON2021",
pages = "186",
doi = "10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.37.5"
}

Čeliković, I. T., Pantelić, G. K., Živanović, M., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Zekić, R., Svrkota, N., Forkapić, S., Predojević, B., Pavičar, B., Arsić, V.,& Vukanac, I.. (2022). Determination of indoor radon concentration and radon concentration in soil: Regional Interlaboratory Comparison – RADON2021. in RAD 2022 : 10th Jubilee International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 13-17; Herceg Novi, Montenegro
RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia., 186.
https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.37.5

Čeliković IT, Pantelić GK, Živanović M, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Zekić R, Svrkota N, Forkapić S, Predojević B, Pavičar B, Arsić V, Vukanac I. Determination of indoor radon concentration and radon concentration in soil: Regional Interlaboratory Comparison – RADON2021. in RAD 2022 : 10th Jubilee International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 13-17; Herceg Novi, Montenegro. 2022;:186.
doi:10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.37.5 .

Čeliković, Igor T., Pantelić, Gordana K., Živanović, Miloš, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Zekić, Ranko, Svrkota, Nikola, Forkapić, Sofija, Predojević, Branko, Pavičar, Bojan, Arsić, Vesna, Vukanac, Ivana, "Determination of indoor radon concentration and radon concentration in soil: Regional Interlaboratory Comparison – RADON2021" in RAD 2022 : 10th Jubilee International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 13-17; Herceg Novi, Montenegro (2022):186,
https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.spr.abstr.book.2022.37.5 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čeliković, Igor T.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Živanović, Miloš Z.
AU  - Cinelli, Giorgia
AU  - Gruber, Valeria
AU  - Baumann, Sebastian
AU  - Ciotoli, Giancarlo
AU  - Poncela, Luis Santiago Quindos
AU  - Rabago, Daniel
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10574
AB  - Radon flux measurements provide information about how much radon rises from the ground toward the atmosphere, thus, they could serve as good predictors of indoor radon concentrations. Although there are many different mapping methods with many different input data, radon flux data are generally missing and are not included for the delineation of radon priority areas (RPA). The aim of this literature review is to investigate to what extent radon flux was used, or could be used, for the delineation of RPAs. Numerous factors influencing radon flux were identified, but quantifying their contribution to radon flux measurement still remains a challenge. Different methods and measuring devices were used for the determination of radon flux, thus it is necessary to identify possible inconsistencies in order to harmonise different radon flux measurements. Due to the complexity of radon flux measurements, only two countries were identified to have performed national surveys on outdoor radon, which were of much smaller scale compared to those on indoor radon. A positive correlation between radon flux and radon quantities, such as radon in soil gas and indoor radon, indicates that radon flux could be used as an input parameter for the estimation of RPA. By reviewing radon flux models, it was concluded that up-to-date modelled radon flux maps have reached excellent spatial resolution and will be further improved, hence, they could serve as an input for the estimation and delineation of RPA.
T2  - Atmosphere
T1  - Overview of Radon Flux Characteristics, Measurements, Models and Its Potential Use for the Estimation of Radon Priority Areas
VL  - 13
IS  - 12
SP  - 2005
DO  - 10.3390/atmos13122005
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čeliković, Igor T. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Vukanac, Ivana and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Živanović, Miloš Z. and Cinelli, Giorgia and Gruber, Valeria and Baumann, Sebastian and Ciotoli, Giancarlo and Poncela, Luis Santiago Quindos and Rabago, Daniel",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Radon flux measurements provide information about how much radon rises from the ground toward the atmosphere, thus, they could serve as good predictors of indoor radon concentrations. Although there are many different mapping methods with many different input data, radon flux data are generally missing and are not included for the delineation of radon priority areas (RPA). The aim of this literature review is to investigate to what extent radon flux was used, or could be used, for the delineation of RPAs. Numerous factors influencing radon flux were identified, but quantifying their contribution to radon flux measurement still remains a challenge. Different methods and measuring devices were used for the determination of radon flux, thus it is necessary to identify possible inconsistencies in order to harmonise different radon flux measurements. Due to the complexity of radon flux measurements, only two countries were identified to have performed national surveys on outdoor radon, which were of much smaller scale compared to those on indoor radon. A positive correlation between radon flux and radon quantities, such as radon in soil gas and indoor radon, indicates that radon flux could be used as an input parameter for the estimation of RPA. By reviewing radon flux models, it was concluded that up-to-date modelled radon flux maps have reached excellent spatial resolution and will be further improved, hence, they could serve as an input for the estimation and delineation of RPA.",
journal = "Atmosphere",
title = "Overview of Radon Flux Characteristics, Measurements, Models and Its Potential Use for the Estimation of Radon Priority Areas",
volume = "13",
number = "12",
pages = "2005",
doi = "10.3390/atmos13122005"
}

Čeliković, I. T., Pantelić, G. K., Vukanac, I., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Živanović, M. Z., Cinelli, G., Gruber, V., Baumann, S., Ciotoli, G., Poncela, L. S. Q.,& Rabago, D.. (2022). Overview of Radon Flux Characteristics, Measurements, Models and Its Potential Use for the Estimation of Radon Priority Areas. in Atmosphere, 13(12), 2005.
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13122005

Čeliković IT, Pantelić GK, Vukanac I, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Živanović MZ, Cinelli G, Gruber V, Baumann S, Ciotoli G, Poncela LSQ, Rabago D. Overview of Radon Flux Characteristics, Measurements, Models and Its Potential Use for the Estimation of Radon Priority Areas. in Atmosphere. 2022;13(12):2005.
doi:10.3390/atmos13122005 .

Čeliković, Igor T., Pantelić, Gordana K., Vukanac, Ivana, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Živanović, Miloš Z., Cinelli, Giorgia, Gruber, Valeria, Baumann, Sebastian, Ciotoli, Giancarlo, Poncela, Luis Santiago Quindos, Rabago, Daniel, "Overview of Radon Flux Characteristics, Measurements, Models and Its Potential Use for the Estimation of Radon Priority Areas" in Atmosphere, 13, no. 12 (2022):2005,
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13122005 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Čeliković, Igor T.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Živanović, Miloš Z.
AU  - Cinelli, Giorgia
AU  - Gruber, Valeria
AU  - Baumann, Sebastian
AU  - Quindos Poncela, Luis Santiago
AU  - Rabago, Daniel
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10117
AB  - Doses from the exposure to outdoor radon are typically an order of magnitude smaller than those from indoor radon, causing a greater interest on investigation of the latter for radiation protection issues. As a consequence, assessment of radon priority areas (RPA) is mainly based on indoor radon measurements. Outdoor radon measurements might be needed to guarantee a complete estimation of radiological risk and may help to improve the estimation of RPA. Therefore, authors have analysed the available literature on outdoor radon to give an overview of outdoor radon surveys and potential correlation with indoor radon and estimation of RPA. The review has shown that outdoor radon surveys were performed at much smaller scale compared to indoor radon. Only a few outdoor radon maps were produced, with a much smaller density, covering a larger area, and therefore putting doubt on the representativeness of this data. Due to a large variety of techniques used for outdoor radon measurements and requirement to have detectors with a high sensitivity and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, a standardised measurement protocol should be derived. This is no simple endeavour since there are more applications in different scientific disciplines for outdoor radon measurements compared to indoor radon.
T2  - International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
T1  - Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview
VL  - 19
IS  - 2
SP  - 662
DO  - 10.3390/ijerph19020662
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Čeliković, Igor T. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Vukanac, Ivana and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Živanović, Miloš Z. and Cinelli, Giorgia and Gruber, Valeria and Baumann, Sebastian and Quindos Poncela, Luis Santiago and Rabago, Daniel",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Doses from the exposure to outdoor radon are typically an order of magnitude smaller than those from indoor radon, causing a greater interest on investigation of the latter for radiation protection issues. As a consequence, assessment of radon priority areas (RPA) is mainly based on indoor radon measurements. Outdoor radon measurements might be needed to guarantee a complete estimation of radiological risk and may help to improve the estimation of RPA. Therefore, authors have analysed the available literature on outdoor radon to give an overview of outdoor radon surveys and potential correlation with indoor radon and estimation of RPA. The review has shown that outdoor radon surveys were performed at much smaller scale compared to indoor radon. Only a few outdoor radon maps were produced, with a much smaller density, covering a larger area, and therefore putting doubt on the representativeness of this data. Due to a large variety of techniques used for outdoor radon measurements and requirement to have detectors with a high sensitivity and resistance to harsh environmental conditions, a standardised measurement protocol should be derived. This is no simple endeavour since there are more applications in different scientific disciplines for outdoor radon measurements compared to indoor radon.",
journal = "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health",
title = "Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview",
volume = "19",
number = "2",
pages = "662",
doi = "10.3390/ijerph19020662"
}

Čeliković, I. T., Pantelić, G. K., Vukanac, I., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Živanović, M. Z., Cinelli, G., Gruber, V., Baumann, S., Quindos Poncela, L. S.,& Rabago, D.. (2022). Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview. in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 662.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020662

Čeliković IT, Pantelić GK, Vukanac I, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Živanović MZ, Cinelli G, Gruber V, Baumann S, Quindos Poncela LS, Rabago D. Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview. in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2022;19(2):662.
doi:10.3390/ijerph19020662 .

Čeliković, Igor T., Pantelić, Gordana K., Vukanac, Ivana, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Živanović, Miloš Z., Cinelli, Giorgia, Gruber, Valeria, Baumann, Sebastian, Quindos Poncela, Luis Santiago, Rabago, Daniel, "Outdoor Radon as a Tool to Estimate Radon Priority Areas—A Literature Overview" in International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, no. 2 (2022):662,
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19020662 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Bossew, Peter
AU  - Čeliković, Igor T.
AU  - Cinelli, Giorgia
AU  - Ciotoli, Giancarlo
AU  - Domingos, Filipa
AU  - Gruber, Valeria
AU  - Leonardi, Federica
AU  - Nikolov, Jovana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Pereira, Alcides
AU  - Petermann, Eric
AU  - Todorović, Nataša
AU  - Trevisi, Rosabianca
PY  - 2022
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10637
AB  - Background: Maps are important tools for geographic visualization of the state of the environment with respect to resources as well as to hazards. One of the hazards is indoor radon (Rn), believed to be the most important cause of lung cancer after smoking. In particular, as part of Rn mitigation policy and in compliance with the European Basic Safety Standards, EU Member States have to declare areas with elevated indoor Rn concentration levels. However, as this is done by national authorities according to individually chosen criteria, the resulting maps are not easily comparable.Objective: We aim to identify causes for the lack of compatibility of maps and suggest solutions for the problem.Design: This study draws from experiences of recent research projects, literature, and personal involvement of the authors in the discussions.Results: An overview is given on causes and effects of lack of compatibility between maps. Existing experiences are reported. Options for defining lack of compatibility and for identifying it are discussed. Methods for harmonization, that is, remediating lack of compatibility, are addressed.Conclusions: The difficulty of harmonization increases with the aggregation level of data which support maps. Harmonization is the more difficult, the higher aggregated the data are which support maps. In particular, harmonization of radon priority area maps is technically non-trivial, and theoretical efforts as well as practical tests will have to be undertaken.
T2  - Journal of the European Radon Association
T1  - On harmonization of radon maps
VL  - 3
SP  - 7554
DO  - 10.35815/radon.v3.7554
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Bossew, Peter and Čeliković, Igor T. and Cinelli, Giorgia and Ciotoli, Giancarlo and Domingos, Filipa and Gruber, Valeria and Leonardi, Federica and Nikolov, Jovana and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Pereira, Alcides and Petermann, Eric and Todorović, Nataša and Trevisi, Rosabianca",
year = "2022",
abstract = "Background: Maps are important tools for geographic visualization of the state of the environment with respect to resources as well as to hazards. One of the hazards is indoor radon (Rn), believed to be the most important cause of lung cancer after smoking. In particular, as part of Rn mitigation policy and in compliance with the European Basic Safety Standards, EU Member States have to declare areas with elevated indoor Rn concentration levels. However, as this is done by national authorities according to individually chosen criteria, the resulting maps are not easily comparable.Objective: We aim to identify causes for the lack of compatibility of maps and suggest solutions for the problem.Design: This study draws from experiences of recent research projects, literature, and personal involvement of the authors in the discussions.Results: An overview is given on causes and effects of lack of compatibility between maps. Existing experiences are reported. Options for defining lack of compatibility and for identifying it are discussed. Methods for harmonization, that is, remediating lack of compatibility, are addressed.Conclusions: The difficulty of harmonization increases with the aggregation level of data which support maps. Harmonization is the more difficult, the higher aggregated the data are which support maps. In particular, harmonization of radon priority area maps is technically non-trivial, and theoretical efforts as well as practical tests will have to be undertaken.",
journal = "Journal of the European Radon Association",
title = "On harmonization of radon maps",
volume = "3",
pages = "7554",
doi = "10.35815/radon.v3.7554"
}

Bossew, P., Čeliković, I. T., Cinelli, G., Ciotoli, G., Domingos, F., Gruber, V., Leonardi, F., Nikolov, J., Pantelić, G. K., Pereira, A., Petermann, E., Todorović, N.,& Trevisi, R.. (2022). On harmonization of radon maps. in Journal of the European Radon Association, 3, 7554.
https://doi.org/10.35815/radon.v3.7554

Bossew P, Čeliković IT, Cinelli G, Ciotoli G, Domingos F, Gruber V, Leonardi F, Nikolov J, Pantelić GK, Pereira A, Petermann E, Todorović N, Trevisi R. On harmonization of radon maps. in Journal of the European Radon Association. 2022;3:7554.
doi:10.35815/radon.v3.7554 .

Bossew, Peter, Čeliković, Igor T., Cinelli, Giorgia, Ciotoli, Giancarlo, Domingos, Filipa, Gruber, Valeria, Leonardi, Federica, Nikolov, Jovana, Pantelić, Gordana K., Pereira, Alcides, Petermann, Eric, Todorović, Nataša, Trevisi, Rosabianca, "On harmonization of radon maps" in Journal of the European Radon Association, 3 (2022):7554,
https://doi.org/10.35815/radon.v3.7554 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Drašler, Marko
AU  - Čeliković, Igor T.
AU  - Kandić, Aleksandar B.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Milanović, Tamara, J.
AU  - Samolov, Aleksandra D.
AU  - Lončar, Boris B.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10239
AB  - This paper aims to estimate a potential radiological risk from different kinds of coals used for domestic heating in Serbia, by measuring the activity concentration of radionuclides and radon exhalation rate. The obtained radon mass exhalation rate ranges from (5.3 ± 3.1) mBqkg–1s–1 to (70.3 ± 9.4) mBqkg –1s–1 and was highest for lignite type of coal. It is estimated that coal stored in the basement could contribute up to 50 Bqm–3 of indoor radon concentration at the ground level. Activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, 40K, 238U, 235U, and 210Pb in analysed coal samples agree with previously reported concentrations of coal used in Serbia. The values of radium equivalent concentration and external hazard index indicate that the used coal does not represent a significant radiation hazard.
T2  - Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection
T1  - Estimation of radiological impact on residents due to household storage of coal used for heating in Serbia
VL  - 36
IS  - 3
SP  - 284
EP  - 288
DO  - 10.2298/NTRP2103284D
UR  - conv_6271
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Drašler, Marko and Čeliković, Igor T. and Kandić, Aleksandar B. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Milanović, Tamara, J. and Samolov, Aleksandra D. and Lončar, Boris B.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "This paper aims to estimate a potential radiological risk from different kinds of coals used for domestic heating in Serbia, by measuring the activity concentration of radionuclides and radon exhalation rate. The obtained radon mass exhalation rate ranges from (5.3 ± 3.1) mBqkg–1s–1 to (70.3 ± 9.4) mBqkg –1s–1 and was highest for lignite type of coal. It is estimated that coal stored in the basement could contribute up to 50 Bqm–3 of indoor radon concentration at the ground level. Activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th, 40K, 238U, 235U, and 210Pb in analysed coal samples agree with previously reported concentrations of coal used in Serbia. The values of radium equivalent concentration and external hazard index indicate that the used coal does not represent a significant radiation hazard.",
journal = "Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection",
title = "Estimation of radiological impact on residents due to household storage of coal used for heating in Serbia",
volume = "36",
number = "3",
pages = "284-288",
doi = "10.2298/NTRP2103284D",
url = "conv_6271"
}

Drašler, M., Čeliković, I. T., Kandić, A. B., Pantelić, G. K., Milanović, T. J., Samolov, A. D.,& Lončar, B. B.. (2021). Estimation of radiological impact on residents due to household storage of coal used for heating in Serbia. in Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection, 36(3), 284-288.
https://doi.org/10.2298/NTRP2103284D
conv_6271

Drašler M, Čeliković IT, Kandić AB, Pantelić GK, Milanović TJ, Samolov AD, Lončar BB. Estimation of radiological impact on residents due to household storage of coal used for heating in Serbia. in Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection. 2021;36(3):284-288.
doi:10.2298/NTRP2103284D
conv_6271 .

Drašler, Marko, Čeliković, Igor T., Kandić, Aleksandar B., Pantelić, Gordana K., Milanović, Tamara, J., Samolov, Aleksandra D., Lončar, Boris B., "Estimation of radiological impact on residents due to household storage of coal used for heating in Serbia" in Nuclear Technology & Radiation Protection, 36, no. 3 (2021):284-288,
https://doi.org/10.2298/NTRP2103284D .,
conv_6271 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12582
AB  - Thermal power plants, as potential pollutants that have a great impact on the environment, have, among other things, the obligation to conduct regular control of radioactivity in the living and working environment. Radionuclides that are naturally present in coal used to produce electricity are concentrated in combustion products (ash, slag, wastewater, etc.). As these products are disposed of in the environment, it is necessary to regularly perform measurements to control the presence of natural radionuclides in samples from the environment near thermal power plants. This paper will present the results of testing the content of natural radionuclides in the soil sampled at several locations in the vicinity of TPP "Nikola Tesla" A and TPP "Kolubara" in the period from 2016-2020 years. The measurements were performed in the Laboratory for Radiation Protection and Environmental Protection of the Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, using the standard gamma spectrometry method after adequate sample preparation. The sampling locations were selected to cover the immediate surroundings of the thermal power plant, where the possible impact of the thermal power plant operation would be most noticeable. Also, sampling was performed at locations that are far from the thermal power plant itself, most often in populated areas, in order to ensure knowledge of the local natural level of radionuclide content in the soil. The measured concentrations of natural radionuclide activity in the soil were monitored over a number of years and a comparison was made between samples taken nearby and those taken away from the thermal power plant, as well as soil samples from other parts of Serbia and literature data. In that way, optimal monitoring of the impact of the thermal power plant operation on the environment is provided.
AB  - Termoelektrane, kao potencijalni zagaĎivači koji imaju veliki uticaj na životnu okolinu, izmeĎu ostalog imaju i obavezu sprovoĎenja redovne kontrole radioaktivnosti u životnoj i radnoj sredini. Radionuklidi koji su prirodno prisutni u uglju koji se koristi za proizvodnju električne energije, bivaju koncentrisani u produktima sagorevanja (pepeo, šljaka, otpadne vode itd.). Kako se ovi produkti odlažu u životnu sredinu, potrebno je redovno vršiti merenja kojima se kontroliše prisustvo prirodnih radionuklida u uzorcima iz životne okoline u blizini termoelektrana. U ovom radu će biti prikazani rezultati ispitivanja sadržaja prirodnih radionuklida u zemljištu uzorkovanom na više lokacija u okolini TE “Nikola Tesla” A i TE “Kolubara” u periodu od 2016- 2020. godine. Merenja su izvšena u Laboratoriji za zaštitu od zračenja i zaštitu životne srednine Instituta za nuklearne nauke “Vinča”, standardnom metodom gama spektrometrije nakon adekvatne pripreme uzoraka. Lokacije uzorkovanja su odabrane na osnovu Programa kontrole radioaktivnosti, tako da pokrivaju neposrednu okolinu termoelektrana, gde bi eventualni uticaj rada termoelektrane bio najuočljiviji. TakoĎe, uzorkovanje je vršeno i na lokacijama koje su udaljene od same termoelektrane, najčešće u naseljenim mestima, da bi se obezbedilo poznavanje lokalnog prirodnog nivoa sadržaja radionuklida u zemljištu. Izmerene koncentracije aktivnosti prirodnih radionuklida u zemljištu su praćene tokom niza godina i vršeno je poreĎenje izmeĎu uzoraka uzetih u blizini i onih uzetih dalje od termoelektrane, kao i sa uzorcima zemljišta iz drugih krajeva Srbije i podacima iz literature. Na taj način, obezbeĎeno je optimalno praćenje uticaja rada termoelektrane na životnu sredinu
PB  - Serbia : Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia
C3  - Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings
T1  - Influence of Thermal Power Plant Operation on Radionuclide Content in Soil
T1  - Uticaj rada termoelektrane na sadrţaj radionuklida u zemljištu
SP  - 277
EP  - 285
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12582
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Janković, Marija and Rajačić, Milica and Sarap, Nataša and Vukanac, Ivana and Todorović, Dragana and Pantelić, Gordana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Thermal power plants, as potential pollutants that have a great impact on the environment, have, among other things, the obligation to conduct regular control of radioactivity in the living and working environment. Radionuclides that are naturally present in coal used to produce electricity are concentrated in combustion products (ash, slag, wastewater, etc.). As these products are disposed of in the environment, it is necessary to regularly perform measurements to control the presence of natural radionuclides in samples from the environment near thermal power plants. This paper will present the results of testing the content of natural radionuclides in the soil sampled at several locations in the vicinity of TPP "Nikola Tesla" A and TPP "Kolubara" in the period from 2016-2020 years. The measurements were performed in the Laboratory for Radiation Protection and Environmental Protection of the Vinca Institute of Nuclear Sciences, using the standard gamma spectrometry method after adequate sample preparation. The sampling locations were selected to cover the immediate surroundings of the thermal power plant, where the possible impact of the thermal power plant operation would be most noticeable. Also, sampling was performed at locations that are far from the thermal power plant itself, most often in populated areas, in order to ensure knowledge of the local natural level of radionuclide content in the soil. The measured concentrations of natural radionuclide activity in the soil were monitored over a number of years and a comparison was made between samples taken nearby and those taken away from the thermal power plant, as well as soil samples from other parts of Serbia and literature data. In that way, optimal monitoring of the impact of the thermal power plant operation on the environment is provided., Termoelektrane, kao potencijalni zagaĎivači koji imaju veliki uticaj na životnu okolinu, izmeĎu ostalog imaju i obavezu sprovoĎenja redovne kontrole radioaktivnosti u životnoj i radnoj sredini. Radionuklidi koji su prirodno prisutni u uglju koji se koristi za proizvodnju električne energije, bivaju koncentrisani u produktima sagorevanja (pepeo, šljaka, otpadne vode itd.). Kako se ovi produkti odlažu u životnu sredinu, potrebno je redovno vršiti merenja kojima se kontroliše prisustvo prirodnih radionuklida u uzorcima iz životne okoline u blizini termoelektrana. U ovom radu će biti prikazani rezultati ispitivanja sadržaja prirodnih radionuklida u zemljištu uzorkovanom na više lokacija u okolini TE “Nikola Tesla” A i TE “Kolubara” u periodu od 2016- 2020. godine. Merenja su izvšena u Laboratoriji za zaštitu od zračenja i zaštitu životne srednine Instituta za nuklearne nauke “Vinča”, standardnom metodom gama spektrometrije nakon adekvatne pripreme uzoraka. Lokacije uzorkovanja su odabrane na osnovu Programa kontrole radioaktivnosti, tako da pokrivaju neposrednu okolinu termoelektrana, gde bi eventualni uticaj rada termoelektrane bio najuočljiviji. TakoĎe, uzorkovanje je vršeno i na lokacijama koje su udaljene od same termoelektrane, najčešće u naseljenim mestima, da bi se obezbedilo poznavanje lokalnog prirodnog nivoa sadržaja radionuklida u zemljištu. Izmerene koncentracije aktivnosti prirodnih radionuklida u zemljištu su praćene tokom niza godina i vršeno je poreĎenje izmeĎu uzoraka uzetih u blizini i onih uzetih dalje od termoelektrane, kao i sa uzorcima zemljišta iz drugih krajeva Srbije i podacima iz literature. Na taj način, obezbeĎeno je optimalno praćenje uticaja rada termoelektrane na životnu sredinu",
publisher = "Serbia : Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia",
journal = "Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings",
title = "Influence of Thermal Power Plant Operation on Radionuclide Content in Soil, Uticaj rada termoelektrane na sadrţaj radionuklida u zemljištu",
pages = "277-285",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12582"
}

Krneta Nikolić, J., Janković, M., Rajačić, M., Sarap, N., Vukanac, I., Todorović, D.,& Pantelić, G.. (2021). Influence of Thermal Power Plant Operation on Radionuclide Content in Soil. in Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings
Serbia : Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia., 277-285.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12582

Krneta Nikolić J, Janković M, Rajačić M, Sarap N, Vukanac I, Todorović D, Pantelić G. Influence of Thermal Power Plant Operation on Radionuclide Content in Soil. in Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings. 2021;:277-285.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12582 .

Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Janković, Marija, Rajačić, Milica, Sarap, Nataša, Vukanac, Ivana, Todorović, Dragana, Pantelić, Gordana, "Influence of Thermal Power Plant Operation on Radionuclide Content in Soil" in Power Plants 2021 : Elektrane 2021 : Programme & Full Papers Proceedings (2021):277-285,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12582 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12585
AB  - Tritium concentrations in water samples were analyzed. The aim is to compare methods: standard method (direct method): according to ASTM D 4107-08 and validated method: which applies electrolytic enrichment. Low level tritium concentration in natural waters required measurement after enrichment. One set of samples, which contain 16 samples including spike water were enrichment and compared with 4 samples measured by direct method. For this analysis liquid scintillation spectrometer was using. In general, analysis with enrichment is more applicable for samples with low activity. Also, validated method with enrichment reduced minimum detectable concentration.
PB  - Belgrade : ETRAN Society : Academic Mind
C3  - 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings
T1  - Standard and validated method for determination of tritium on Liquid scintillation spectrometer
SP  - 437
EP  - 439
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12585
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Janković, Marija and Sarap, Nataša and Pantelić, Gordana and Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Vukanac, Ivana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Tritium concentrations in water samples were analyzed. The aim is to compare methods: standard method (direct method): according to ASTM D 4107-08 and validated method: which applies electrolytic enrichment. Low level tritium concentration in natural waters required measurement after enrichment. One set of samples, which contain 16 samples including spike water were enrichment and compared with 4 samples measured by direct method. For this analysis liquid scintillation spectrometer was using. In general, analysis with enrichment is more applicable for samples with low activity. Also, validated method with enrichment reduced minimum detectable concentration.",
publisher = "Belgrade : ETRAN Society : Academic Mind",
journal = "8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings",
title = "Standard and validated method for determination of tritium on Liquid scintillation spectrometer",
pages = "437-439",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12585"
}

Janković, M., Sarap, N., Pantelić, G., Krneta Nikolić, J., Rajačić, M., Todorović, D.,& Vukanac, I.. (2021). Standard and validated method for determination of tritium on Liquid scintillation spectrometer. in 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings
Belgrade : ETRAN Society : Academic Mind., 437-439.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12585

Janković M, Sarap N, Pantelić G, Krneta Nikolić J, Rajačić M, Todorović D, Vukanac I. Standard and validated method for determination of tritium on Liquid scintillation spectrometer. in 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings. 2021;:437-439.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12585 .

Janković, Marija, Sarap, Nataša, Pantelić, Gordana, Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Vukanac, Ivana, "Standard and validated method for determination of tritium on Liquid scintillation spectrometer" in 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings (2021):437-439,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12585 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
AU  - Janković, Marija
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12587
AB  - Gamma spectrometry is widely used method of choice for measurement of environmental samples conducted during monitoring of the environment and contamination control, as well as measurement of radionuclide content in various materials. However, one of the main challenges in this method of spectrometry is the determination of detection efficiency for different energies, different source-detector geometries and different composition of samples. This task is defined as an efficiency calibration of the detector. When using a commercial calibration sources is not possible, or the available sources are not adequate, the optimization of the efficiency calibration has to be performed. In this paper, the results of the optimization of efficiency calibration for the atypical geometry and composition of the simulated aerosol samples, measured within the Proficiency tests organized by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), performed using EFFTRAN efficiency transfer software, will be presented and discussed.
PB  - Belgrade : ETRAN Society : Academic Mind
C3  - 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings
T1  - HPGe detector efficiency optimization for the atypical measurement geometry of simulated aerosol filters
SP  - 440
EP  - 443
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12587
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Vukanac, Ivana and Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Pantelić, Gordana and Janković, Marija",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Gamma spectrometry is widely used method of choice for measurement of environmental samples conducted during monitoring of the environment and contamination control, as well as measurement of radionuclide content in various materials. However, one of the main challenges in this method of spectrometry is the determination of detection efficiency for different energies, different source-detector geometries and different composition of samples. This task is defined as an efficiency calibration of the detector. When using a commercial calibration sources is not possible, or the available sources are not adequate, the optimization of the efficiency calibration has to be performed. In this paper, the results of the optimization of efficiency calibration for the atypical geometry and composition of the simulated aerosol samples, measured within the Proficiency tests organized by International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), performed using EFFTRAN efficiency transfer software, will be presented and discussed.",
publisher = "Belgrade : ETRAN Society : Academic Mind",
journal = "8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings",
title = "HPGe detector efficiency optimization for the atypical measurement geometry of simulated aerosol filters",
pages = "440-443",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12587"
}

Krneta Nikolić, J., Vukanac, I., Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Pantelić, G.,& Janković, M.. (2021). HPGe detector efficiency optimization for the atypical measurement geometry of simulated aerosol filters. in 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings
Belgrade : ETRAN Society : Academic Mind., 440-443.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12587

Krneta Nikolić J, Vukanac I, Rajačić M, Todorović D, Pantelić G, Janković M. HPGe detector efficiency optimization for the atypical measurement geometry of simulated aerosol filters. in 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings. 2021;:440-443.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12587 .

Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Vukanac, Ivana, Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Pantelić, Gordana, Janković, Marija, "HPGe detector efficiency optimization for the atypical measurement geometry of simulated aerosol filters" in 8th International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2021 and 65th National Conference on Electrоnics, Telecommunication, Computing, Automatic Control and Nuclear Engineering ETRAN 2021 : Proceedings (2021):440-443,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12587 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
AU  - Janković, Marija
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12597
AB  - Aerosol sampling and monitoring of naturally occurring and artificial radionuclides is readily performed within the frame of Environmental radioactivity monitoring in the Republic of Serbia. It provides information important for the preservation of the public health and the environment from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. This type of monitoring has been performed in Institute of Nuclear Sciences Vinča for more than 30 years now. The radionuclides that are measured are: naturally occurring 210Pb, artificial radionuclide 137Cs and cosmogenic radionuclide 7 Be. Particle reactive radionuclides such as 210Pb and 7 Be have been used as atmospheric tracers for studying environmental processes such as cloud scavenging and precipitation [1], aerosol transit and residence times in the troposphere [2], and aerosol deposition velocities [3]. The fission product 137Cs is an indicator of anthropogenic pollution caused by nuclear weapon atmospheric tests and nuclear power plant accidents. Seasonal variation in 137Cs in air is an indicator of the stratosphere-troposphere exchange processes [4]. In most aerosol samples in later years, the activity concentration of 137Cs is below the minimal detectable activity and therefore it was not taken into the consideration in this paper. The activity concentration of 7 Be is dependent on the movements of large air masses and vertical mixing in the atmosphere and also was not discussed in this paper. In this paper, the activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol samples, obtained over the period from 2014. to 2020., was discussed. Sampling is performed using constant air flow pumps and Whatman filter papers on 6 measuring stations distributed in various parts of the country. Three stations are in urban areas of cities of Belgrade, Vranje and Zaječar and other three are in rural areas (Palić and Zlatibor) or removed from the urban part of the city (Meteorological station in Vinča). The monthly composite sample from each sampling station was ashed at the temperature below 400o C. After ashing, the residue aerosol is measured on HPGe detectors using a standard gamma spectroscopy method [5]. The results for 210Pb are of the order of magnitude of 10-4 to 10-3 Bq/m3 . The activity concentration in all investigated samples shows temporal dependence with the maxima in the winter months and minima observed during the spring and summer. Also, the comparison between the results obtained from the rural and urban locations was performed in order to investigate the influence of the air pollution present in the urban areas on the activity concentration of 210Pb. The values, obtained at stations located in rural parts, ranged from (0.056 – 3.3) mBq/m3 , while for stations located in urban areas the range was from (0.125 – 2.9) mBq/m3 . It can be seen that from all the data that the activity concentration of 210Pb was lower in rural areas. Two outliers were observed at Palic station, located in the plane and along the path of the prevailing south – east wind, possibly bringing aerosols from Deliblatska pescara (Deliblato Sands) [6].
PB  - Bari, Italy : Digilabs
C3  - DUST 2021 : IV International Conference on Atmospheric Dust : Book of abstracts
T1  - Activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol in Serbia in the period of 2014-2020 and the comparison between results from urban and rural sampling stations
SP  - 38
EP  - 38
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12597
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Vukanac, Ivana and Pantelić, Gordana and Janković, Marija",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Aerosol sampling and monitoring of naturally occurring and artificial radionuclides is readily performed within the frame of Environmental radioactivity monitoring in the Republic of Serbia. It provides information important for the preservation of the public health and the environment from the harmful effects of ionizing radiation. This type of monitoring has been performed in Institute of Nuclear Sciences Vinča for more than 30 years now. The radionuclides that are measured are: naturally occurring 210Pb, artificial radionuclide 137Cs and cosmogenic radionuclide 7 Be. Particle reactive radionuclides such as 210Pb and 7 Be have been used as atmospheric tracers for studying environmental processes such as cloud scavenging and precipitation [1], aerosol transit and residence times in the troposphere [2], and aerosol deposition velocities [3]. The fission product 137Cs is an indicator of anthropogenic pollution caused by nuclear weapon atmospheric tests and nuclear power plant accidents. Seasonal variation in 137Cs in air is an indicator of the stratosphere-troposphere exchange processes [4]. In most aerosol samples in later years, the activity concentration of 137Cs is below the minimal detectable activity and therefore it was not taken into the consideration in this paper. The activity concentration of 7 Be is dependent on the movements of large air masses and vertical mixing in the atmosphere and also was not discussed in this paper. In this paper, the activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol samples, obtained over the period from 2014. to 2020., was discussed. Sampling is performed using constant air flow pumps and Whatman filter papers on 6 measuring stations distributed in various parts of the country. Three stations are in urban areas of cities of Belgrade, Vranje and Zaječar and other three are in rural areas (Palić and Zlatibor) or removed from the urban part of the city (Meteorological station in Vinča). The monthly composite sample from each sampling station was ashed at the temperature below 400o C. After ashing, the residue aerosol is measured on HPGe detectors using a standard gamma spectroscopy method [5]. The results for 210Pb are of the order of magnitude of 10-4 to 10-3 Bq/m3 . The activity concentration in all investigated samples shows temporal dependence with the maxima in the winter months and minima observed during the spring and summer. Also, the comparison between the results obtained from the rural and urban locations was performed in order to investigate the influence of the air pollution present in the urban areas on the activity concentration of 210Pb. The values, obtained at stations located in rural parts, ranged from (0.056 – 3.3) mBq/m3 , while for stations located in urban areas the range was from (0.125 – 2.9) mBq/m3 . It can be seen that from all the data that the activity concentration of 210Pb was lower in rural areas. Two outliers were observed at Palic station, located in the plane and along the path of the prevailing south – east wind, possibly bringing aerosols from Deliblatska pescara (Deliblato Sands) [6].",
publisher = "Bari, Italy : Digilabs",
journal = "DUST 2021 : IV International Conference on Atmospheric Dust : Book of abstracts",
title = "Activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol in Serbia in the period of 2014-2020 and the comparison between results from urban and rural sampling stations",
pages = "38-38",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12597"
}

Krneta Nikolić, J., Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Vukanac, I., Pantelić, G.,& Janković, M.. (2021). Activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol in Serbia in the period of 2014-2020 and the comparison between results from urban and rural sampling stations. in DUST 2021 : IV International Conference on Atmospheric Dust : Book of abstracts
Bari, Italy : Digilabs., 38-38.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12597

Krneta Nikolić J, Rajačić M, Todorović D, Vukanac I, Pantelić G, Janković M. Activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol in Serbia in the period of 2014-2020 and the comparison between results from urban and rural sampling stations. in DUST 2021 : IV International Conference on Atmospheric Dust : Book of abstracts. 2021;:38-38.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12597 .

Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Vukanac, Ivana, Pantelić, Gordana, Janković, Marija, "Activity concentration of 210Pb in aerosol in Serbia in the period of 2014-2020 and the comparison between results from urban and rural sampling stations" in DUST 2021 : IV International Conference on Atmospheric Dust : Book of abstracts (2021):38-38,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12597 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
AU  - Stanić, Vojislav
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12608
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati određivanja koncentracije proizvedenih radionuklida 90Sr i 137Cs u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav u Beogradu u 2020. godini. Rezultati su dobijeni u okviru sistematskog ispitivanja nivoa radioaktivnosti u životnoj sredini na teritoriji Beograda. Za analizu sadržaja 90Sr primenjena je radiohemijska metoda, dok je određivanje sadržaja 137Cs urađeno gamaspektrometrijskom analizom. Dobijene vrednosti proizvedenih radionuklida u rečnom sedimentu ne predstavljaju rizik po životnu sredinu
AB  - The paper presents the results of activity concentrations of 90Sr and 137Cs in the river sediment of the Danube in Belgrade for 2020. The results were obtained as part of a systematic examination of the radioactivity level in the environment in Belgrade. For determination of 90Sr content, radiochemical method was used, while determination of 137Cs content was done by gamma spectrometric analysis. The obtained values of artificial radionuclides in Danube river sediment do not pose a risk to the environment.
PB  - Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu
C3  - Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
T1  - Proizvedeni radionuklidi u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav
T1  - Artificial radionuclides in the river sediment of the Danube
SP  - 16
EP  - 18
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12608
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Janković, Marija and Sarap, Nataša and Rajačić, Milica and Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Todorović, Dragana and Vukanac, Ivana and Pantelić, Gordana and Stanić, Vojislav",
year = "2021",
abstract = "U radu su prikazani rezultati određivanja koncentracije proizvedenih radionuklida 90Sr i 137Cs u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav u Beogradu u 2020. godini. Rezultati su dobijeni u okviru sistematskog ispitivanja nivoa radioaktivnosti u životnoj sredini na teritoriji Beograda. Za analizu sadržaja 90Sr primenjena je radiohemijska metoda, dok je određivanje sadržaja 137Cs urađeno gamaspektrometrijskom analizom. Dobijene vrednosti proizvedenih radionuklida u rečnom sedimentu ne predstavljaju rizik po životnu sredinu, The paper presents the results of activity concentrations of 90Sr and 137Cs in the river sediment of the Danube in Belgrade for 2020. The results were obtained as part of a systematic examination of the radioactivity level in the environment in Belgrade. For determination of 90Sr content, radiochemical method was used, while determination of 137Cs content was done by gamma spectrometric analysis. The obtained values of artificial radionuclides in Danube river sediment do not pose a risk to the environment.",
publisher = "Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu",
journal = "Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova",
title = "Proizvedeni radionuklidi u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav, Artificial radionuclides in the river sediment of the Danube",
pages = "16-18",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12608"
}

Janković, M., Sarap, N., Rajačić, M., Krneta Nikolić, J., Todorović, D., Vukanac, I., Pantelić, G.,& Stanić, V.. (2021). Proizvedeni radionuklidi u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu., 16-18.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12608

Janković M, Sarap N, Rajačić M, Krneta Nikolić J, Todorović D, Vukanac I, Pantelić G, Stanić V. Proizvedeni radionuklidi u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova. 2021;:16-18.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12608 .

Janković, Marija, Sarap, Nataša, Rajačić, Milica, Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Todorović, Dragana, Vukanac, Ivana, Pantelić, Gordana, Stanić, Vojislav, "Proizvedeni radionuklidi u rečnom sedimentu reke Dunav" in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova (2021):16-18,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12608 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12609
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati merenja ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u površinskim vodama, reke Sava, Kolubara i Turija koje se nalaze u okolini termoelektrana Nikola Tesla TENT A i Kolubara za 2018. i 2019. godinu, kao i rezultati ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u Savi i Dunavu u Beogradu, van uticaja termoelektrana. Prikazani su i rezultati merenja ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u drenažnim i prelivnim vodama u termoelektranama Nikola Tesla TENT A i Kolubara za 2018. i 2019. godinu i za termoelektranu Kostolac za 2018. i 2020. godinu. Rezultati analize prikazani u ovom radu su važni s obzirom na to da se stanovništvo u Srbiji dominantno snabdeva vodom iz reka koje se nalaze u okolini termoelektrana.
AB  - The paper presents the results of gross alpha and gross beta activity measurement in the surface water Sava, Kolubara and Turija in the vicinity of the coal-fired power plants Nikola Tesla TENT A and Kolubara for 2018. and 2019., as well as the results of the gross alpha and beta activity in the Sava and Danube in Belgrade, outside the influence of power plants. The results of measuring the gross alpha and gross beta activity in drain and overflow waters in the power plants Nikola Tesla TENT A and Kolubara for 2018. and 2019. and for the power plant Kostolac for 2018. and 2020. are also presented. Analysis presented in this paper is important considering that the population in Serbia is predominantly supplied with water from rivers located in the vicinity of power plants.
PB  - Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu
C3  - Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
T1  - Ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost u površinskim, drenažnim i prelivnim vodama
T1  - Gross alpha and gross beta activity in surface, drain and overflow waters
SP  - 21
EP  - 23
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12609
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Janković, Marija and Sarap, Nataša and Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Vukanac, Ivana and Todorović, Dragana and Rajačić, Milica and Pantelić, Gordana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "U radu su prikazani rezultati merenja ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u površinskim vodama, reke Sava, Kolubara i Turija koje se nalaze u okolini termoelektrana Nikola Tesla TENT A i Kolubara za 2018. i 2019. godinu, kao i rezultati ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u Savi i Dunavu u Beogradu, van uticaja termoelektrana. Prikazani su i rezultati merenja ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u drenažnim i prelivnim vodama u termoelektranama Nikola Tesla TENT A i Kolubara za 2018. i 2019. godinu i za termoelektranu Kostolac za 2018. i 2020. godinu. Rezultati analize prikazani u ovom radu su važni s obzirom na to da se stanovništvo u Srbiji dominantno snabdeva vodom iz reka koje se nalaze u okolini termoelektrana., The paper presents the results of gross alpha and gross beta activity measurement in the surface water Sava, Kolubara and Turija in the vicinity of the coal-fired power plants Nikola Tesla TENT A and Kolubara for 2018. and 2019., as well as the results of the gross alpha and beta activity in the Sava and Danube in Belgrade, outside the influence of power plants. The results of measuring the gross alpha and gross beta activity in drain and overflow waters in the power plants Nikola Tesla TENT A and Kolubara for 2018. and 2019. and for the power plant Kostolac for 2018. and 2020. are also presented. Analysis presented in this paper is important considering that the population in Serbia is predominantly supplied with water from rivers located in the vicinity of power plants.",
publisher = "Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu",
journal = "Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova",
title = "Ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost u površinskim, drenažnim i prelivnim vodama, Gross alpha and gross beta activity in surface, drain and overflow waters",
pages = "21-23",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12609"
}

Janković, M., Sarap, N., Krneta Nikolić, J., Vukanac, I., Todorović, D., Rajačić, M.,& Pantelić, G.. (2021). Ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost u površinskim, drenažnim i prelivnim vodama. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu., 21-23.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12609

Janković M, Sarap N, Krneta Nikolić J, Vukanac I, Todorović D, Rajačić M, Pantelić G. Ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost u površinskim, drenažnim i prelivnim vodama. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova. 2021;:21-23.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12609 .

Janković, Marija, Sarap, Nataša, Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Vukanac, Ivana, Todorović, Dragana, Rajačić, Milica, Pantelić, Gordana, "Ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost u površinskim, drenažnim i prelivnim vodama" in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova (2021):21-23,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12609 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Stanković, Jelena
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12610
AB  - U ovom radu su predstavljeni rezultati merenja jačine ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja, izvršenih u toku redovnog monitoringa TE „Kostolac“, koje sprovodi Laboratorija za zaštitu od zračenja i zaštitu životne okoline, Instituta za nuklearne nauke “Vinča“. Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze je merena u vazduhu na 1m iznad tla na određenim tačkama unutar lokaliteta termoelektrane i na deponijama pepela i šljake, istovremeno sa uzorkovanjem na istim lokacijama, korišćenjem dozimetra sa scintilacionom sondom. Takođe, tokom godina u kojima je vršen monitoring, vršena su i kontinualna merenja ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze na lokacijama u naseljima u okolini TE „Kostolac“, korišćenjem termoluminescentnih (TLD) dozimetara. Analiziranjem dobijenih vrednosti tokom dužeg perioda kontinualnog i pojedinačnih merenja, dolazi se do zaključka o uticaju rada termoelektrane na životnu i radnu okolinu.
AB  - This paper presents the results of measurements of the ambient dose equivalent rate of the gamma radiation performed within the regular monitoring of the coal-fired power plant „Kostolac“, performed by the Radiation and Environmental Protection Department of „Vinča“ Institute of Nuclear Sciences. Ambient dose equivalent rate is measured in the air, at 1 m height above the ground at defined sites within the territory of the power plant and the ash and slag disposal dumps, at the moment of sampling at these sites, using a dosimeter with a scintillation probe. Also, during the yearsin which the monitoring was performed, continuous measurements of the ambient dose equivalent on the location of settlements in the vicinity of the power plant were conducted, using termo luminescent dosimeters (TLD). The comparison of the long term measurements and measurements performed on the sampling sites, a conclusion about the influence of power plant on the living and working environment can be reached
PB  - Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu
C3  - Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
T1  - Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja na lokalitetu i u naseljima u okolini te „Kostolac“
T1  - Ambient dose equivalent rate of gamma radiation on the site and the settlemetns in the vicinity of the coal-fired power plant „Kostolac“
SP  - 24
EP  - 27
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12610
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Janković, Marija and Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Vukanac, Ivana and Stanković, Jelena and Pantelić, Gordana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "U ovom radu su predstavljeni rezultati merenja jačine ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja, izvršenih u toku redovnog monitoringa TE „Kostolac“, koje sprovodi Laboratorija za zaštitu od zračenja i zaštitu životne okoline, Instituta za nuklearne nauke “Vinča“. Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze je merena u vazduhu na 1m iznad tla na određenim tačkama unutar lokaliteta termoelektrane i na deponijama pepela i šljake, istovremeno sa uzorkovanjem na istim lokacijama, korišćenjem dozimetra sa scintilacionom sondom. Takođe, tokom godina u kojima je vršen monitoring, vršena su i kontinualna merenja ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze na lokacijama u naseljima u okolini TE „Kostolac“, korišćenjem termoluminescentnih (TLD) dozimetara. Analiziranjem dobijenih vrednosti tokom dužeg perioda kontinualnog i pojedinačnih merenja, dolazi se do zaključka o uticaju rada termoelektrane na životnu i radnu okolinu., This paper presents the results of measurements of the ambient dose equivalent rate of the gamma radiation performed within the regular monitoring of the coal-fired power plant „Kostolac“, performed by the Radiation and Environmental Protection Department of „Vinča“ Institute of Nuclear Sciences. Ambient dose equivalent rate is measured in the air, at 1 m height above the ground at defined sites within the territory of the power plant and the ash and slag disposal dumps, at the moment of sampling at these sites, using a dosimeter with a scintillation probe. Also, during the yearsin which the monitoring was performed, continuous measurements of the ambient dose equivalent on the location of settlements in the vicinity of the power plant were conducted, using termo luminescent dosimeters (TLD). The comparison of the long term measurements and measurements performed on the sampling sites, a conclusion about the influence of power plant on the living and working environment can be reached",
publisher = "Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu",
journal = "Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova",
title = "Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja na lokalitetu i u naseljima u okolini te „Kostolac“, Ambient dose equivalent rate of gamma radiation on the site and the settlemetns in the vicinity of the coal-fired power plant „Kostolac“",
pages = "24-27",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12610"
}

Krneta Nikolić, J., Janković, M., Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Vukanac, I., Stanković, J.,& Pantelić, G.. (2021). Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja na lokalitetu i u naseljima u okolini te „Kostolac“. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu., 24-27.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12610

Krneta Nikolić J, Janković M, Rajačić M, Todorović D, Vukanac I, Stanković J, Pantelić G. Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja na lokalitetu i u naseljima u okolini te „Kostolac“. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova. 2021;:24-27.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12610 .

Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Janković, Marija, Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Vukanac, Ivana, Stanković, Jelena, Pantelić, Gordana, "Jačina ambijentalnog ekvivalenta doze gama zračenja na lokalitetu i u naseljima u okolini te „Kostolac“" in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova (2021):24-27,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12610 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Krneta Nikolić, Jelena
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Janković, Marija
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/12611
AB  - U ovom radu su predstavljeni rezultati poređenja sadržaja prirodnih radionuklida u različitim uzorcima elektrofilterskog pepela, pepela sa deponija i šljake. Poređenje je izvršeno između rezultata dobijenih u redovnoj kontroli radioaktivnosti u radnoj i životnoj okolini TE „Kostolac“, TE „Kolubara“i TE „Nikola Tesla A“, koje sprovodi Laboratorija za zaštitu od zračenja i zaštitu životne okoline, Instituta za nuklearne nauke “Vinča“. Na osnovu merenja koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida u uzorcima elektrofilterskog pepela, pepela sa deponija i šljake, kao i na osnovu određenog odnosa između dobijenih vrednosti u uzorcima iz različitih termoelektrana, možemo da zaključimo da je ovaj otpadni materijal iz TE “Kostolac” izuzetno povoljan kao sirovina koja bi se koristila za proizvodnju građevinskog materijala i da daje približno dvostruko manji uticaj na gama indeks konačnog proizvoda u odnosu na otpadni material iz drugih termoelektrana.
AB  - This paper presents the results of the comparison between the naturally occurring radionuclide content in different samples of fly ash, ash and slag. The comparison was conducted between the results obtained within the regular control of radioactivity in working and living environment of TE „Kostolac“, TE „Kolubara“ and TE „Nikola Tesla A“, which is performed by the Radiation and Environmental Protection Department of „Vinča“ Institute of Nuclear Sciences. Based on the activity concentration measurement in samples of fly ash, ash from the ash disposal dumps and slag, as well as based on the calclulated ratio between the values obtained for different coal fired powerplants, it can be concluded that this waste material from TE “Kostolac” is promising material as an additive in building material production and that it gives approximately twice as low contribution to the gamma index as those obtained from other two powerplants.
PB  - Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu
C3  - Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
T1  - Poređenje sadržaja radionuklida u elektrofilterskom pepelu, pepelu i šljaci iz TE „Kostolac“ i drugih termoelektrana
T1  - Comparison of the radionuclide content in fly ash, ash and slag from TE „Kostolac“ and other coal-fired powerplants
SP  - 12
EP  - 15
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12611
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Krneta Nikolić, Jelena and Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Vukanac, Ivana and Janković, Marija and Pantelić, Gordana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "U ovom radu su predstavljeni rezultati poređenja sadržaja prirodnih radionuklida u različitim uzorcima elektrofilterskog pepela, pepela sa deponija i šljake. Poređenje je izvršeno između rezultata dobijenih u redovnoj kontroli radioaktivnosti u radnoj i životnoj okolini TE „Kostolac“, TE „Kolubara“i TE „Nikola Tesla A“, koje sprovodi Laboratorija za zaštitu od zračenja i zaštitu životne okoline, Instituta za nuklearne nauke “Vinča“. Na osnovu merenja koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida u uzorcima elektrofilterskog pepela, pepela sa deponija i šljake, kao i na osnovu određenog odnosa između dobijenih vrednosti u uzorcima iz različitih termoelektrana, možemo da zaključimo da je ovaj otpadni materijal iz TE “Kostolac” izuzetno povoljan kao sirovina koja bi se koristila za proizvodnju građevinskog materijala i da daje približno dvostruko manji uticaj na gama indeks konačnog proizvoda u odnosu na otpadni material iz drugih termoelektrana., This paper presents the results of the comparison between the naturally occurring radionuclide content in different samples of fly ash, ash and slag. The comparison was conducted between the results obtained within the regular control of radioactivity in working and living environment of TE „Kostolac“, TE „Kolubara“ and TE „Nikola Tesla A“, which is performed by the Radiation and Environmental Protection Department of „Vinča“ Institute of Nuclear Sciences. Based on the activity concentration measurement in samples of fly ash, ash from the ash disposal dumps and slag, as well as based on the calclulated ratio between the values obtained for different coal fired powerplants, it can be concluded that this waste material from TE “Kostolac” is promising material as an additive in building material production and that it gives approximately twice as low contribution to the gamma index as those obtained from other two powerplants.",
publisher = "Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu",
journal = "Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova",
title = "Poređenje sadržaja radionuklida u elektrofilterskom pepelu, pepelu i šljaci iz TE „Kostolac“ i drugih termoelektrana, Comparison of the radionuclide content in fly ash, ash and slag from TE „Kostolac“ and other coal-fired powerplants",
pages = "12-15",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12611"
}

Krneta Nikolić, J., Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Vukanac, I., Janković, M.,& Pantelić, G.. (2021). Poređenje sadržaja radionuklida u elektrofilterskom pepelu, pepelu i šljaci iz TE „Kostolac“ i drugih termoelektrana. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova
Kostolac : Tehnička škola sa domom učenika 'Nikola Tesla' u Kostolcu., 12-15.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12611

Krneta Nikolić J, Rajačić M, Todorović D, Vukanac I, Janković M, Pantelić G. Poređenje sadržaja radionuklida u elektrofilterskom pepelu, pepelu i šljaci iz TE „Kostolac“ i drugih termoelektrana. in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova. 2021;:12-15.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12611 .

Krneta Nikolić, Jelena, Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Vukanac, Ivana, Janković, Marija, Pantelić, Gordana, "Poređenje sadržaja radionuklida u elektrofilterskom pepelu, pepelu i šljaci iz TE „Kostolac“ i drugih termoelektrana" in Savetovanje Održivi razvoj Braničevskog okruga i energetskog kompleksa Kostolac : Knjiga radova (2021):12-15,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_12611 .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Đurašević, Mirjana M.
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9136
AB  - The procedure of radioactive standards preparation by spiking selected matrices with a certified mixture of radionuclides and its validation is presented in this paper. The uncertainty budget of standard total activity was elaborated in details. The experimentally obtained efficiency curves, as well as comparison with the curves obtained by the efficiency transfer, are presented. Additionally, in order to confirm claimed homogeneity of prepared standard bulk materials, the efficiency versus density dependence for the individual gamma ray energies was checked for the same geometries and the results are presented. The results of the participation in recent IAEA PT scheme are discussed also. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd
T2  - Radiation Physics and Chemistry
T1  - Preparation and validation of laboratory radioactive standards for experimental calibration in gamma ray spectrometry
VL  - 183
SP  - 109407
DO  - 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109407
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Vukanac, Ivana and Đurašević, Mirjana M. and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Rajačić, Milica and Janković, Marija M. and Sarap, Nataša and Todorović, Dragana",
year = "2021",
abstract = "The procedure of radioactive standards preparation by spiking selected matrices with a certified mixture of radionuclides and its validation is presented in this paper. The uncertainty budget of standard total activity was elaborated in details. The experimentally obtained efficiency curves, as well as comparison with the curves obtained by the efficiency transfer, are presented. Additionally, in order to confirm claimed homogeneity of prepared standard bulk materials, the efficiency versus density dependence for the individual gamma ray energies was checked for the same geometries and the results are presented. The results of the participation in recent IAEA PT scheme are discussed also. © 2021 Elsevier Ltd",
journal = "Radiation Physics and Chemistry",
title = "Preparation and validation of laboratory radioactive standards for experimental calibration in gamma ray spectrometry",
volume = "183",
pages = "109407",
doi = "10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109407"
}

Vukanac, I., Đurašević, M. M., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Pantelić, G. K., Rajačić, M., Janković, M. M., Sarap, N.,& Todorović, D.. (2021). Preparation and validation of laboratory radioactive standards for experimental calibration in gamma ray spectrometry. in Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 183, 109407.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109407

Vukanac I, Đurašević MM, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Pantelić GK, Rajačić M, Janković MM, Sarap N, Todorović D. Preparation and validation of laboratory radioactive standards for experimental calibration in gamma ray spectrometry. in Radiation Physics and Chemistry. 2021;183:109407.
doi:10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109407 .

Vukanac, Ivana, Đurašević, Mirjana M., Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Pantelić, Gordana K., Rajačić, Milica, Janković, Marija M., Sarap, Nataša, Todorović, Dragana, "Preparation and validation of laboratory radioactive standards for experimental calibration in gamma ray spectrometry" in Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 183 (2021):109407,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109407 . .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9997
AB  - Istraživanja obuhvaćena ovom studijom predstavljaju prikaz efekata svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida, 90Sr i 137Cs. Za potrebe ovog rada, izvršeno je uzorkovanje obradivog zemljišta na dve dubine na teritoriji grada Beograda tokom 2014. godine. U uzorcima zemljišta su određene fizičko−hemijske osobine i specifične aktivnosti ispitanih radionuklida. Radiohemijska analitička metoda je primenjena za određivanje sadržaja 90Sr, dok je specifična aktivnost 137Cs određena primenom gamaspektrometrijske metode. Ispitivanje efekata svojstava analiziranih uzoraka obradivog zemljišta na migraciju 90Sr i 137Cs, izvršeno je statističkim metodama analize. Primenom linearne korelacione analize utvrđeni su dominantni fizičko−hemijski parametri koji utiču na migraciju 90Sr i 137Cs u poljoprivrednom zemljištu.
AB  - The research included by this study presents the effects of soil properties of different agricultural concepts to the migration of anthropogenic radionuclides, 90Sr and 137Cs. For the purposes of this paper, sampling of agricultural soil at two depths on the territory of the city of Belgrade during 2014 was performed. The physico−chemical properties of investigated soil, as well as the specific activities of the mentioned radionuclides were determined. The radiochemical analytical method was used to determine the 90Sr content, while the specific activity of 137Cs was determined using the gamma spectrometric method. Examination of the effects of soil properties on the migration of anthropogenic radionuclides 90Sr and 137Cs, based on the analyzed soil samples, was performed by statistical methods of analysis. By applying linear correlation analysis, the dominant physico−chemical parameters that affect the migration of 90Sr and 137Cs in agricultural soil were determined.
PB  - Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
T1  - Efekti svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida
T1  - Effects of Soil Properties of Different Agricultural Concepts to Migration of the Artificial Radionuclides
SP  - 19
EP  - 26
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9997
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Sarap, Nataša and Janković, Marija M. and Rajačić, Milica and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Todorović, Dragana and Vukanac, Ivana and Pantelić, Gordana K.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Istraživanja obuhvaćena ovom studijom predstavljaju prikaz efekata svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida, 90Sr i 137Cs. Za potrebe ovog rada, izvršeno je uzorkovanje obradivog zemljišta na dve dubine na teritoriji grada Beograda tokom 2014. godine. U uzorcima zemljišta su određene fizičko−hemijske osobine i specifične aktivnosti ispitanih radionuklida. Radiohemijska analitička metoda je primenjena za određivanje sadržaja 90Sr, dok je specifična aktivnost 137Cs određena primenom gamaspektrometrijske metode. Ispitivanje efekata svojstava analiziranih uzoraka obradivog zemljišta na migraciju 90Sr i 137Cs, izvršeno je statističkim metodama analize. Primenom linearne korelacione analize utvrđeni su dominantni fizičko−hemijski parametri koji utiču na migraciju 90Sr i 137Cs u poljoprivrednom zemljištu., The research included by this study presents the effects of soil properties of different agricultural concepts to the migration of anthropogenic radionuclides, 90Sr and 137Cs. For the purposes of this paper, sampling of agricultural soil at two depths on the territory of the city of Belgrade during 2014 was performed. The physico−chemical properties of investigated soil, as well as the specific activities of the mentioned radionuclides were determined. The radiochemical analytical method was used to determine the 90Sr content, while the specific activity of 137Cs was determined using the gamma spectrometric method. Examination of the effects of soil properties on the migration of anthropogenic radionuclides 90Sr and 137Cs, based on the analyzed soil samples, was performed by statistical methods of analysis. By applying linear correlation analysis, the dominant physico−chemical parameters that affect the migration of 90Sr and 137Cs in agricultural soil were determined.",
publisher = "Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова",
title = "Efekti svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida, Effects of Soil Properties of Different Agricultural Concepts to Migration of the Artificial Radionuclides",
pages = "19-26",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9997"
}

Sarap, N., Janković, M. M., Rajačić, M., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Todorović, D., Vukanac, I.,& Pantelić, G. K.. (2021). Efekti svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 19-26.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9997

Sarap N, Janković MM, Rajačić M, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Todorović D, Vukanac I, Pantelić GK. Efekti svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова. 2021;:19-26.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9997 .

Sarap, Nataša, Janković, Marija M., Rajačić, Milica, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Todorović, Dragana, Vukanac, Ivana, Pantelić, Gordana K., "Efekti svojstava tla različitih poljoprivrednih koncepata na migraciju antropogenih radionuklida" in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова (2021):19-26,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9997 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9998
AB  - Rezultati merenja radioaktivnosti zemljišta, mulja i vode u procesu iskopavanja bunara do maksimalne dubine od 13,5 m u selu Poganovu, u opštini Dimitrovgrad, prikazani su u ovom radu. Uzorci mulja i zemljišta, analizirani su spektrometrijom gama emitera i određivanjem sadržaja 90Sr. U slučaju uzorka vode, određena je ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost, i koncentracija radionuklida gama emitera. Pored navedenih uzoraka, sa iste lokacije su mereni i uzorci mahovina i lišajeva. Osim u uzorku mahovine i zemljišta sa dubine 0-10 cm u kojima je detektovano prisustvo 137Cs u veoma niskim koncentracijama za ovu vrstu uzoraka, ni u jednom uzorku nije detektovano prisustvo proizvedenih radionuklida, 137Cs i 90Sr. U slučaju prirodnih radionuklida, dobijene vrednosti koncentracija, karakteristične su za ovakve vrste uzoraka i ne razlikuju se u odnosu na druge lokacije na našim prostorima. Svi rezultati merenja ukazuju na to da se ova lokacija može koristiti kao nulta tačka monitoringa radioaktivnosti na našim prostorima.
AB  - The results of radioactivity measurements in the soil, sludge and water samples in the process of finding water and digging wells to a maximum depth of 13.5 m, in the village of Poganovo, in the municipality of Dimitrovgrad, are presented in this paper. Sludge and soil samples were analyzed by gamma-ray spectrometry and 90Sr measurements. In the case of water samples, gross alpha and gross beta activity, as well as content of radionuclides gamma emitter were determined. In addition, samples of mosses and lichens from the same location were also measured. Presence of the artificial radionuclides 90Sr and 137Cs were not detected in measured samples, with an exception of the sample of moss and soil from a depth of 0-10 cm, where 137Cs was detected in very low concentrations for this type of samples. In the case of natural radionuclides, the obtained values of concentrations are characteristic of these types of samples and do not differ from other locations in our area. All measurement results indicate that this location can be used as a zero point for monitoring radioactivity in our area.
PB  - Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
T1  - Radioaktivnost okoline u procesu iskopavanja bunara - selo Poganovo
T1  - Radioactivity of the Environment in the Process of Excavation of Wells - Village Poganovo
SP  - 32
EP  - 37
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9998
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Todorović, Dragana and Rajačić, Milica and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Janković, Marija M. and Vukanac, Ivana and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Sarap, Nataša",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Rezultati merenja radioaktivnosti zemljišta, mulja i vode u procesu iskopavanja bunara do maksimalne dubine od 13,5 m u selu Poganovu, u opštini Dimitrovgrad, prikazani su u ovom radu. Uzorci mulja i zemljišta, analizirani su spektrometrijom gama emitera i određivanjem sadržaja 90Sr. U slučaju uzorka vode, određena je ukupna alfa i ukupna beta aktivnost, i koncentracija radionuklida gama emitera. Pored navedenih uzoraka, sa iste lokacije su mereni i uzorci mahovina i lišajeva. Osim u uzorku mahovine i zemljišta sa dubine 0-10 cm u kojima je detektovano prisustvo 137Cs u veoma niskim koncentracijama za ovu vrstu uzoraka, ni u jednom uzorku nije detektovano prisustvo proizvedenih radionuklida, 137Cs i 90Sr. U slučaju prirodnih radionuklida, dobijene vrednosti koncentracija, karakteristične su za ovakve vrste uzoraka i ne razlikuju se u odnosu na druge lokacije na našim prostorima. Svi rezultati merenja ukazuju na to da se ova lokacija može koristiti kao nulta tačka monitoringa radioaktivnosti na našim prostorima., The results of radioactivity measurements in the soil, sludge and water samples in the process of finding water and digging wells to a maximum depth of 13.5 m, in the village of Poganovo, in the municipality of Dimitrovgrad, are presented in this paper. Sludge and soil samples were analyzed by gamma-ray spectrometry and 90Sr measurements. In the case of water samples, gross alpha and gross beta activity, as well as content of radionuclides gamma emitter were determined. In addition, samples of mosses and lichens from the same location were also measured. Presence of the artificial radionuclides 90Sr and 137Cs were not detected in measured samples, with an exception of the sample of moss and soil from a depth of 0-10 cm, where 137Cs was detected in very low concentrations for this type of samples. In the case of natural radionuclides, the obtained values of concentrations are characteristic of these types of samples and do not differ from other locations in our area. All measurement results indicate that this location can be used as a zero point for monitoring radioactivity in our area.",
publisher = "Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова",
title = "Radioaktivnost okoline u procesu iskopavanja bunara - selo Poganovo, Radioactivity of the Environment in the Process of Excavation of Wells - Village Poganovo",
pages = "32-37",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9998"
}

Todorović, D., Rajačić, M., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Janković, M. M., Vukanac, I., Pantelić, G. K.,& Sarap, N.. (2021). Radioaktivnost okoline u procesu iskopavanja bunara - selo Poganovo. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 32-37.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9998

Todorović D, Rajačić M, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Janković MM, Vukanac I, Pantelić GK, Sarap N. Radioaktivnost okoline u procesu iskopavanja bunara - selo Poganovo. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова. 2021;:32-37.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9998 .

Todorović, Dragana, Rajačić, Milica, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Janković, Marija M., Vukanac, Ivana, Pantelić, Gordana K., Sarap, Nataša, "Radioaktivnost okoline u procesu iskopavanja bunara - selo Poganovo" in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова (2021):32-37,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9998 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9999
AB  - U radu su prikazani rezultati merenja radioaktivnosti u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke. Određivanje sadržaja radionuklida urađeno je gamaspektrometrijskom metodom sa HPGe detektorom, dok je za merenje ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u uzorcima korišćen gasni proporcionalni alfa beta brojač THERMO-EBERLINE FHT 770T. Uzorci su sakupljani tokom proleća 2021. godine. Dobijeni rezultati upoređeni su sa dozvoljenim vrednostima sadržaja radionuklida u vodi za piće propisanim Zakonskom regulativom.
AB  - The results of gamma spectrometric analysis and determination of gross alpha and gross beta activity in spring waters in the vicinity of Smederevska Palanka are presented in this paper. Determination of radionuclide content was performed with HPGe gamma spectrometry, while determination of gross alpha and gross beta activity was performed using gas proportional alpha/beta counter THERMO-EBERLINE FHT 770T. Samples were collected in spring of 2021. The obtained results were compared with the permitted values of radionuclide content in drinking water prescribed by the Legislation.
PB  - Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
T1  - Sadržaj radionuklida u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke
T1  - Content of Radionuclides in Spring Waters in the Vicinity of Smederevska Palanka
SP  - 82
EP  - 86
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9999
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Janković, Marija M. and Rajačić, Milica and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Vukanac, Ivana and Todorović, Dragana and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Sarap, Nataša",
year = "2021",
abstract = "U radu su prikazani rezultati merenja radioaktivnosti u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke. Određivanje sadržaja radionuklida urađeno je gamaspektrometrijskom metodom sa HPGe detektorom, dok je za merenje ukupne alfa i ukupne beta aktivnosti u uzorcima korišćen gasni proporcionalni alfa beta brojač THERMO-EBERLINE FHT 770T. Uzorci su sakupljani tokom proleća 2021. godine. Dobijeni rezultati upoređeni su sa dozvoljenim vrednostima sadržaja radionuklida u vodi za piće propisanim Zakonskom regulativom., The results of gamma spectrometric analysis and determination of gross alpha and gross beta activity in spring waters in the vicinity of Smederevska Palanka are presented in this paper. Determination of radionuclide content was performed with HPGe gamma spectrometry, while determination of gross alpha and gross beta activity was performed using gas proportional alpha/beta counter THERMO-EBERLINE FHT 770T. Samples were collected in spring of 2021. The obtained results were compared with the permitted values of radionuclide content in drinking water prescribed by the Legislation.",
publisher = "Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова",
title = "Sadržaj radionuklida u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke, Content of Radionuclides in Spring Waters in the Vicinity of Smederevska Palanka",
pages = "82-86",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9999"
}

Janković, M. M., Rajačić, M., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Vukanac, I., Todorović, D., Pantelić, G. K.,& Sarap, N.. (2021). Sadržaj radionuklida u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 82-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9999

Janković MM, Rajačić M, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Vukanac I, Todorović D, Pantelić GK, Sarap N. Sadržaj radionuklida u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова. 2021;:82-86.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9999 .

Janković, Marija M., Rajačić, Milica, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Vukanac, Ivana, Todorović, Dragana, Pantelić, Gordana K., Sarap, Nataša, "Sadržaj radionuklida u izvorskim vodama u okolini Smederevske Palanke" in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова (2021):82-86,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_9999 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10008
AB  - Programom sistematskog ispitivanja nivoa radioaktivnosti u životnoj sredini na teritoriji Beograda predviđeno je merenje koncentracije radona (222Rn) u stambenim objektima, školskim i predškolskim ustanovama. Laboratorija "Zaštita", Instituta za nuklearne nauke "Vinča" je u periodu 2016-2020. izvršila ispitivanja u 547 prostorija (99 u stambenim objektima, 341 u školskim ustanovama i 107 u predškolskim jedinicama). Prosečna koncentracija 222Rn je iznosila 105 Bq/m3, a koncentarcija ispod 100 Bq/m3 je izmerena u 76,60 % prostorija. Vrednost od 400 Bq/m3 je prekoračena u 4,94 % prostorija. Od 15 beogradskih opština, koliko je pokriveno ovim istraživanjem, u 8 je detektovana koncentracija iznad 400 Bq/m3. Maksimalna izmerena vrednost u stambenim objektima je iznosila 3550 Bq/m3, dok je u vaspitno-obrazovnim ustanovama najveća detektovana koncentracija bila 1910 Bq/m3.
AB  - The program of the level of radioactivity in the environment monitoring on the territory of Belgrade envisages measuring the concentration of radon in residential buildings, schools and kindergartens. The Department of Radiation and Environmental Protection of the Institute of Nuclear Sciences "Vinca" conducted examination in 547 rooms (99 in residential buildings, 341 in schools and 107 in kindergartens) in the period 2016-2020. The average concentration of 222Rn is 105 Bq/m3, and the concentration below 100 Bq/m3 was measured in 76.60 % of the rooms. The value of 400 Bq/m3 was exceeded in 4.94 % of the rooms. Out of 15 Belgrade municipalities covered by this research, a concentration above 400 Bq/m3 was detected in 8 municipalities. The maximum measured value in residential buildings was 3550 Bq/m3, while in educational institutions the highest detected concentration was 1910 Bq/m3.
PB  - Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
T1  - Sistematsko ispitivanje koncentracije radona na teritoriji Beograda
T1  - Systematic Investigation of Radon Concentration on the Territory of Belgrade
SP  - 128
EP  - 133
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10008
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Rajačić, Milica and Todorović, Dragana and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Vukanac, Ivana and Janković, Marija M. and Sarap, Nataša",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Programom sistematskog ispitivanja nivoa radioaktivnosti u životnoj sredini na teritoriji Beograda predviđeno je merenje koncentracije radona (222Rn) u stambenim objektima, školskim i predškolskim ustanovama. Laboratorija "Zaštita", Instituta za nuklearne nauke "Vinča" je u periodu 2016-2020. izvršila ispitivanja u 547 prostorija (99 u stambenim objektima, 341 u školskim ustanovama i 107 u predškolskim jedinicama). Prosečna koncentracija 222Rn je iznosila 105 Bq/m3, a koncentarcija ispod 100 Bq/m3 je izmerena u 76,60 % prostorija. Vrednost od 400 Bq/m3 je prekoračena u 4,94 % prostorija. Od 15 beogradskih opština, koliko je pokriveno ovim istraživanjem, u 8 je detektovana koncentracija iznad 400 Bq/m3. Maksimalna izmerena vrednost u stambenim objektima je iznosila 3550 Bq/m3, dok je u vaspitno-obrazovnim ustanovama najveća detektovana koncentracija bila 1910 Bq/m3., The program of the level of radioactivity in the environment monitoring on the territory of Belgrade envisages measuring the concentration of radon in residential buildings, schools and kindergartens. The Department of Radiation and Environmental Protection of the Institute of Nuclear Sciences "Vinca" conducted examination in 547 rooms (99 in residential buildings, 341 in schools and 107 in kindergartens) in the period 2016-2020. The average concentration of 222Rn is 105 Bq/m3, and the concentration below 100 Bq/m3 was measured in 76.60 % of the rooms. The value of 400 Bq/m3 was exceeded in 4.94 % of the rooms. Out of 15 Belgrade municipalities covered by this research, a concentration above 400 Bq/m3 was detected in 8 municipalities. The maximum measured value in residential buildings was 3550 Bq/m3, while in educational institutions the highest detected concentration was 1910 Bq/m3.",
publisher = "Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова",
title = "Sistematsko ispitivanje koncentracije radona na teritoriji Beograda, Systematic Investigation of Radon Concentration on the Territory of Belgrade",
pages = "128-133",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10008"
}

Rajačić, M., Todorović, D., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Pantelić, G. K., Vukanac, I., Janković, M. M.,& Sarap, N.. (2021). Sistematsko ispitivanje koncentracije radona na teritoriji Beograda. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 128-133.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10008

Rajačić M, Todorović D, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Pantelić GK, Vukanac I, Janković MM, Sarap N. Sistematsko ispitivanje koncentracije radona na teritoriji Beograda. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова. 2021;:128-133.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10008 .

Rajačić, Milica, Todorović, Dragana, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Pantelić, Gordana K., Vukanac, Ivana, Janković, Marija M., Sarap, Nataša, "Sistematsko ispitivanje koncentracije radona na teritoriji Beograda" in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова (2021):128-133,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10008 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Andrić, Velibor
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10010
AB  - Prema važećoj zakonskoj regulativi u Republici Srbiji kontrola radiološke ispravnosti otpadnih materijala vrši se na graničnim prelazima, kao i kada postoji namera odlaganja u životnu sredinu. Sadržaj radionuklida u otpadnim materijalima u najvećem broju slučajeva odredjuje se gamaspektrometrijskim ispitivanjem. Ova merenja podrazumevaju adekvatnu pripremu uzorka u cilju postizanja željene geometrije merenja za koju je izvršena kalibracija efikasnosti gama spektrometra. U postupku pripreme uzorka otpadnog materijala često nije moguće postići zadovoljavajuću homogenost. Takodje, matriks merenog materijala u većini slučajeva ne odgovara matriksu standarda pomoću kojeg je izvršena kalibracija spektrometra. Iz ovih razloga je potrebno izvršiti odredjene korekcije rezultata merenja (transfer efikasnosti, na pr.), kao i proširenje budžeta merne nesigurnosti. U radu je detaljno prikazan postupak procene doprinosa nehomogenosti uzorka mernoj nesigurnosti, kao i doprinosa koji u budžet merne nesigurnosti unosi transfer efikasnosti i primena korekcionih faktora za koincidentno sumiranje.
AB  - According to the current legislation in the Republic of Serbia, the radiological control of waste materials is performed at border crossings, as well as when there is an intention to dispose these materials in the environment. The gamma ray spectrometry is commonly used for determination of radionuclide content in waste materials. These measurements imply adequate sample preparation in order to achieve the desired measurement geometry for which the efficiency of the gamma spectrometer has been calibrated. Satisfactory homogeneity is often not possible to achieve in the sample preparation process. Also, the matrix of the measured material in most cases does not correspond to the matrix of the standard used for efficiency calibration of the spectrometer. For these reasons, it is necessary to make certain corrections to the measurement results (efficiency transfer, for example), as well as to expand the measurement uncertainty budget. The paper presents in detail the procedure for assessing the contribution of inhomogeneity of the sample to the measurement uncertainty, as well as the contribution that the efficiency transfer and coincidence summing corrections introduce to the measurement uncertainty budget.
PB  - Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
T1  - Ispitivanje aktivnosti radionuklida u otpadnom materijalu – budžet merne nesigurnosti
T1  - Testing of Radionuclide Activity in Waste Material - Measurement Uncertainty Budget
SP  - 162
EP  - 168
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10010
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vukanac, Ivana and Rajačić, Milica and Andrić, Velibor and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Todorović, Dragana and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Janković, Marija M.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Prema važećoj zakonskoj regulativi u Republici Srbiji kontrola radiološke ispravnosti otpadnih materijala vrši se na graničnim prelazima, kao i kada postoji namera odlaganja u životnu sredinu. Sadržaj radionuklida u otpadnim materijalima u najvećem broju slučajeva odredjuje se gamaspektrometrijskim ispitivanjem. Ova merenja podrazumevaju adekvatnu pripremu uzorka u cilju postizanja željene geometrije merenja za koju je izvršena kalibracija efikasnosti gama spektrometra. U postupku pripreme uzorka otpadnog materijala često nije moguće postići zadovoljavajuću homogenost. Takodje, matriks merenog materijala u većini slučajeva ne odgovara matriksu standarda pomoću kojeg je izvršena kalibracija spektrometra. Iz ovih razloga je potrebno izvršiti odredjene korekcije rezultata merenja (transfer efikasnosti, na pr.), kao i proširenje budžeta merne nesigurnosti. U radu je detaljno prikazan postupak procene doprinosa nehomogenosti uzorka mernoj nesigurnosti, kao i doprinosa koji u budžet merne nesigurnosti unosi transfer efikasnosti i primena korekcionih faktora za koincidentno sumiranje., According to the current legislation in the Republic of Serbia, the radiological control of waste materials is performed at border crossings, as well as when there is an intention to dispose these materials in the environment. The gamma ray spectrometry is commonly used for determination of radionuclide content in waste materials. These measurements imply adequate sample preparation in order to achieve the desired measurement geometry for which the efficiency of the gamma spectrometer has been calibrated. Satisfactory homogeneity is often not possible to achieve in the sample preparation process. Also, the matrix of the measured material in most cases does not correspond to the matrix of the standard used for efficiency calibration of the spectrometer. For these reasons, it is necessary to make certain corrections to the measurement results (efficiency transfer, for example), as well as to expand the measurement uncertainty budget. The paper presents in detail the procedure for assessing the contribution of inhomogeneity of the sample to the measurement uncertainty, as well as the contribution that the efficiency transfer and coincidence summing corrections introduce to the measurement uncertainty budget.",
publisher = "Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова",
title = "Ispitivanje aktivnosti radionuklida u otpadnom materijalu – budžet merne nesigurnosti, Testing of Radionuclide Activity in Waste Material - Measurement Uncertainty Budget",
pages = "162-168",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10010"
}

Vukanac, I., Rajačić, M., Andrić, V., Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Todorović, D., Pantelić, G. K.,& Janković, M. M.. (2021). Ispitivanje aktivnosti radionuklida u otpadnom materijalu – budžet merne nesigurnosti. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 162-168.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10010

Vukanac I, Rajačić M, Andrić V, Krneta-Nikolić JD, Todorović D, Pantelić GK, Janković MM. Ispitivanje aktivnosti radionuklida u otpadnom materijalu – budžet merne nesigurnosti. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова. 2021;:162-168.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10010 .

Vukanac, Ivana, Rajačić, Milica, Andrić, Velibor, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Todorović, Dragana, Pantelić, Gordana K., Janković, Marija M., "Ispitivanje aktivnosti radionuklida u otpadnom materijalu – budžet merne nesigurnosti" in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова (2021):162-168,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10010 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
AU  - Rajačić, Milica
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Todorović, Dragana
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Sarap, Nataša
AU  - Janković, Marija M.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/10124
AB  - Na osnovu člana 15 Pravilnika o granicama sadržaja radionuklida u vodi za piće, životnim namirnicama, stočnoj hrani, lekovima, predmetima opšte upotrebe, građevinskom materijalu i drugoj robi koja se stavlja u promet (Sl. glasnik 36/18), da bi se obezbedilo da izlaganje stanovništva zračenju koje potiče od građevinskog materijala ne pređe referentni nivo od 1 mSv godišnje, propisano je određivanje gama indeksa I. Ovaj gama indeks se računa tako što se izmerene koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida 226Ra, 232Th i 40K podele odgovarajućim izvedenim koncentracijama. Zbir ovih količnika ne sme da bude veći od 1. S obzirom na to da se izmerene koncentracije radionuklida definišu sa pripadajućom mernom nesigurnošću, i gama indeks treba da bude iskazan sa svojom pripadajućom mernom nesigurnosti. U ovom radu biće definisana merna nesigurnost gama indeksa I i diskutovano pravilo odlučivanja koje bi trebalo primeniti kako bi se ustanovilo da li ovako određen gama indeks zadovoljava zahteve pomenutog Pravilnika.
AB  - Based on the Article 15 of the Roolebook on the limits of the radionuclide content in drinking water, foodstuffs, feedstuffs, medicines, objects of general use, building materials and other goods that are put on market (Official Gazette RS. 36/18), to ensure that the exposure of the general population, originating from the building material do not exceed 1 mSv per year, the calculation of the gamma index I is required. This index is obtained by dividing measured activity concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides 226Ra, 232Th and 40K with the appropriate derived concentrations. The sum of these quotents should not exceed 1. Taking into account that the activity concentrations are defined with the appropriate measurement uncertainty, gamma index I should also be stated with its appropriate measurement uncertainty. In this paper, the measurement uncertaitny of the gamma index I will be defined and the decission rule for compliance of thus obtained gamma index with the Rulebook 36/18 discussed.
PB  - Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"
PB  - Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore
C3  - 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
T1  - Merna nesigurnost gama indeksa za građevinski materijal – zakonska regulativa u praksi
T1  - Measurement Uncertainty of Gamma Index for Building Materials – Application of the Legislative in Practice
SP  - 297
EP  - 301
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10124
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D. and Rajačić, Milica and Vukanac, Ivana and Todorović, Dragana and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Sarap, Nataša and Janković, Marija M.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Na osnovu člana 15 Pravilnika o granicama sadržaja radionuklida u vodi za piće, životnim namirnicama, stočnoj hrani, lekovima, predmetima opšte upotrebe, građevinskom materijalu i drugoj robi koja se stavlja u promet (Sl. glasnik 36/18), da bi se obezbedilo da izlaganje stanovništva zračenju koje potiče od građevinskog materijala ne pređe referentni nivo od 1 mSv godišnje, propisano je određivanje gama indeksa I. Ovaj gama indeks se računa tako što se izmerene koncentracije prirodnih radionuklida 226Ra, 232Th i 40K podele odgovarajućim izvedenim koncentracijama. Zbir ovih količnika ne sme da bude veći od 1. S obzirom na to da se izmerene koncentracije radionuklida definišu sa pripadajućom mernom nesigurnošću, i gama indeks treba da bude iskazan sa svojom pripadajućom mernom nesigurnosti. U ovom radu biće definisana merna nesigurnost gama indeksa I i diskutovano pravilo odlučivanja koje bi trebalo primeniti kako bi se ustanovilo da li ovako određen gama indeks zadovoljava zahteve pomenutog Pravilnika., Based on the Article 15 of the Roolebook on the limits of the radionuclide content in drinking water, foodstuffs, feedstuffs, medicines, objects of general use, building materials and other goods that are put on market (Official Gazette RS. 36/18), to ensure that the exposure of the general population, originating from the building material do not exceed 1 mSv per year, the calculation of the gamma index I is required. This index is obtained by dividing measured activity concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides 226Ra, 232Th and 40K with the appropriate derived concentrations. The sum of these quotents should not exceed 1. Taking into account that the activity concentrations are defined with the appropriate measurement uncertainty, gamma index I should also be stated with its appropriate measurement uncertainty. In this paper, the measurement uncertaitny of the gamma index I will be defined and the decission rule for compliance of thus obtained gamma index with the Rulebook 36/18 discussed.",
publisher = "Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča", Društvo za zaštitu od zračenja Srbije i Crne Gore",
journal = "31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова",
title = "Merna nesigurnost gama indeksa za građevinski materijal – zakonska regulativa u praksi, Measurement Uncertainty of Gamma Index for Building Materials – Application of the Legislative in Practice",
pages = "297-301",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10124"
}

Krneta-Nikolić, J. D., Rajačić, M., Vukanac, I., Todorović, D., Pantelić, G. K., Sarap, N.,& Janković, M. M.. (2021). Merna nesigurnost gama indeksa za građevinski materijal – zakonska regulativa u praksi. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова
Institut za nuklearne nauke "Vinča"., 297-301.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10124

Krneta-Nikolić JD, Rajačić M, Vukanac I, Todorović D, Pantelić GK, Sarap N, Janković MM. Merna nesigurnost gama indeksa za građevinski materijal – zakonska regulativa u praksi. in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова. 2021;:297-301.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10124 .

Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., Rajačić, Milica, Vukanac, Ivana, Todorović, Dragana, Pantelić, Gordana K., Sarap, Nataša, Janković, Marija M., "Merna nesigurnost gama indeksa za građevinski materijal – zakonska regulativa u praksi" in 31. симпозијум ДЗЗСЦГ : зборник радова (2021):297-301,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_10124 .

TY  - CONF
AU  - Vukanac, Ivana
AU  - Čeliković, Igor T.
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Živanović, Miloš
AU  - Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/11130
AB  - Radon is the radioactive gas originating from the decay chain, mainly uranium and thorium series. The main source of population exposure to ionizing radiation (more than 80 %) is the natural radioactivity. Radon and its short lived progeny contribute with more than 50 % to the radiation dose received by the general population from all sources, and the World Health Organization has recognized radon as the second most important cause of lung cancer. The European Council has laid down a basic safety standards (BSS, Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom) for the protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionizing radiation, obliging member states, among other, to investigate the exposure of members of the public and workers to indoor radon, to develop a radon action plan and to inform the public about radon levels they are exposed to. As a consequence, this has led to increased number of indoor radon measurements in recent years. There are numerous methods for indoor radon measurement which can be performed either by direct measurement of radon or indirectly by measuring radon progeny, with or without radon presence. The choice of method used depends on the purpose of the measurements, available instrumentation and time. In order to assess the reliability of indoor radon measurement methods available in “Vinca” Institute of Nuclear Sciences, comparative measurement were conducted. Indoor radon concentration was measured in four working rooms in Vinca Institute, two offices and two laboratory premises, in the period of October-November 2020. In all locations continuous radon measurements were performed with tree different active measurement devices: RTM1688-2 and Radon Scout from SARAD GmbH, and RadonEye from RadonFTLAB, while integrated radon measurements were conducted with charcoal canisters. In addition, Equilibrium Equivalent Radon Concentration EERC was measured with radon progeny monitor RPM2200 (SARAD GmbH). Measurement by all active devices was performed simultaneously and lasted around 4 days with 1 hour sampling time, while measuring time for charcoal canisters was 2 days. In one office and one laboratory measurements were repeated and six sets of results were obtained. Very good agreement between results obtained by active devices was observed, with correlation ranging from 0.72 - 0.98. A certain discrepancy was observed between averaged radon concentration from active devices and results from charcoal canisters only in one office.
PB  - RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia
C3  - RAD 2021 : 9th International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 14-18; Herceg Novi, Montenegro
T1  - Comparison of indoor radon measurement methods
SP  - 293
DO  - 10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2021.37.3
ER  - 

@conference{
author = "Vukanac, Ivana and Čeliković, Igor T. and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Živanović, Miloš and Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D.",
year = "2021",
abstract = "Radon is the radioactive gas originating from the decay chain, mainly uranium and thorium series. The main source of population exposure to ionizing radiation (more than 80 %) is the natural radioactivity. Radon and its short lived progeny contribute with more than 50 % to the radiation dose received by the general population from all sources, and the World Health Organization has recognized radon as the second most important cause of lung cancer. The European Council has laid down a basic safety standards (BSS, Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom) for the protection against the dangers arising from exposure to ionizing radiation, obliging member states, among other, to investigate the exposure of members of the public and workers to indoor radon, to develop a radon action plan and to inform the public about radon levels they are exposed to. As a consequence, this has led to increased number of indoor radon measurements in recent years. There are numerous methods for indoor radon measurement which can be performed either by direct measurement of radon or indirectly by measuring radon progeny, with or without radon presence. The choice of method used depends on the purpose of the measurements, available instrumentation and time. In order to assess the reliability of indoor radon measurement methods available in “Vinca” Institute of Nuclear Sciences, comparative measurement were conducted. Indoor radon concentration was measured in four working rooms in Vinca Institute, two offices and two laboratory premises, in the period of October-November 2020. In all locations continuous radon measurements were performed with tree different active measurement devices: RTM1688-2 and Radon Scout from SARAD GmbH, and RadonEye from RadonFTLAB, while integrated radon measurements were conducted with charcoal canisters. In addition, Equilibrium Equivalent Radon Concentration EERC was measured with radon progeny monitor RPM2200 (SARAD GmbH). Measurement by all active devices was performed simultaneously and lasted around 4 days with 1 hour sampling time, while measuring time for charcoal canisters was 2 days. In one office and one laboratory measurements were repeated and six sets of results were obtained. Very good agreement between results obtained by active devices was observed, with correlation ranging from 0.72 - 0.98. A certain discrepancy was observed between averaged radon concentration from active devices and results from charcoal canisters only in one office.",
publisher = "RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia",
journal = "RAD 2021 : 9th International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 14-18; Herceg Novi, Montenegro",
title = "Comparison of indoor radon measurement methods",
pages = "293",
doi = "10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2021.37.3"
}

Vukanac, I., Čeliković, I. T., Pantelić, G. K., Živanović, M.,& Krneta-Nikolić, J. D.. (2021). Comparison of indoor radon measurement methods. in RAD 2021 : 9th International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 14-18; Herceg Novi, Montenegro
RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia., 293.
https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2021.37.3

Vukanac I, Čeliković IT, Pantelić GK, Živanović M, Krneta-Nikolić JD. Comparison of indoor radon measurement methods. in RAD 2021 : 9th International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 14-18; Herceg Novi, Montenegro. 2021;:293.
doi:10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2021.37.3 .

Vukanac, Ivana, Čeliković, Igor T., Pantelić, Gordana K., Živanović, Miloš, Krneta-Nikolić, Jelena D., "Comparison of indoor radon measurement methods" in RAD 2021 : 9th International Conference on Radiation in Various Fields of Research : book of abstracts; June 14-18; Herceg Novi, Montenegro (2021):293,
https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2021.37.3 . .

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Morosh, Viacheslav
AU  - Röttger, Annette
AU  - Neumaier, Stefan
AU  - Krasniqi, Faton S.
AU  - Živanović, Miloš Z.
AU  - Kržanović, Nikola
AU  - Pantelić, Gordana K.
AU  - Iurlaro, Giorgia
AU  - Mariotti, Francesca
AU  - Sperandio, Luciano
AU  - Bell, Stephen James
AU  - Ioannidis, Sotiris
AU  - Kelly, Martin
AU  - Sangiorgi, Marco
PY  - 2021
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/9807
AB  - In the aftermath of a nuclear or radiological accident, an extended mapping of reliable dose rate values is of key importance for any governmental decision and countermeasures. Presently, numerous dosimetry network stations, operated by the national governments of the member states in Europe, provide such dose rate data on an hourly basis. Nevertheless, there are large areas in Europe that are not covered at all by these early warning networks and other areas that show only a low density of governmental network stations. Hence, there may be a significant lack of information in case of a nuclear or radiological emergency. As a consequence of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accidents in 2011, a number of non-governmental radiation monitoring networks (NRMN) appeared on the internet, providing dose rate data based on stationary as well as on mobile measurements of ionizing radiation by laypersons. Especially the mobile detectors are able to cover large areas in short time. Therefore, it is of considerable importance to investigate the feasibility of using dose rate data from non-governmental networks as a complementary input to the European Radiological Data Exchange Platform (EURDEP). Within the European Metrology Program for Innovation and Research (EMPIR), the project 16ENV04 “Preparedness” has studied the metrological relevance of such non-governmental dose rate data (also called crowd-sourced radiological monitoring) in the most comprehensive way so far. Sixteen different dose rate detector systems (in general 4 of each type, plus 2 types with 2 detectors, i.e. 68 detectors in total) used in NRMN have been investigated for the reliability of their data and the corresponding networks, and their data provision to the public were analyzed. The most relevant performance parameters of dosimetry systems (detector's inherent background, energy dependence and linearity of the response as well as the response to secondary cosmic radiation, the sensitivity to small increases of the dose rate and finally the stability of the detector's indication at various climatic conditions - temperature and humidity) have been investigated for fourteen representative types of non-governmental dose rate measuring instruments. Results of this comprehensive performance study of the simple, light-weighted and cheap dose rate meters used in NRMN, and conclusions on the feasibility of using their data for governmental monitoring in case of a nuclear or radiological emergency are presented. © 2021 The Authors
T2  - Radiation Measurements
T1  - Investigation into the performance of dose rate measurement instruments used in non-governmental networks
VL  - 143
DO  - 10.1016/j.radmeas.2021.106580
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Morosh, Viacheslav and Röttger, Annette and Neumaier, Stefan and Krasniqi, Faton S. and Živanović, Miloš Z. and Kržanović, Nikola and Pantelić, Gordana K. and Iurlaro, Giorgia and Mariotti, Francesca and Sperandio, Luciano and Bell, Stephen James and Ioannidis, Sotiris and Kelly, Martin and Sangiorgi, Marco",
year = "2021",
abstract = "In the aftermath of a nuclear or radiological accident, an extended mapping of reliable dose rate values is of key importance for any governmental decision and countermeasures. Presently, numerous dosimetry network stations, operated by the national governments of the member states in Europe, provide such dose rate data on an hourly basis. Nevertheless, there are large areas in Europe that are not covered at all by these early warning networks and other areas that show only a low density of governmental network stations. Hence, there may be a significant lack of information in case of a nuclear or radiological emergency. As a consequence of the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant accidents in 2011, a number of non-governmental radiation monitoring networks (NRMN) appeared on the internet, providing dose rate data based on stationary as well as on mobile measurements of ionizing radiation by laypersons. Especially the mobile detectors are able to cover large areas in short time. Therefore, it is of considerable importance to investigate the feasibility of using dose rate data from non-governmental networks as a complementary input to the European Radiological Data Exchange Platform (EURDEP). Within the European Metrology Program for Innovation and Research (EMPIR), the project 16ENV04 “Preparedness” has studied the metrological relevance of such non-governmental dose rate data (also called crowd-sourced radiological monitoring) in the most comprehensive way so far. Sixteen different dose rate detector systems (in general 4 of each type, plus 2 types with 2 detectors, i.e. 68 detectors in total) used in NRMN have been investigated for the reliability of their data and the corresponding networks, and their data provision to the public were analyzed. The most relevant performance parameters of dosimetry systems (detector's inherent background, energy dependence and linearity of the response as well as the response to secondary cosmic radiation, the sensitivity to small increases of the dose rate and finally the stability of the detector's indication at various climatic conditions - temperature and humidity) have been investigated for fourteen representative types of non-governmental dose rate measuring instruments. Results of this comprehensive performance study of the simple, light-weighted and cheap dose rate meters used in NRMN, and conclusions on the feasibility of using their data for governmental monitoring in case of a nuclear or radiological emergency are presented. © 2021 The Authors",
journal = "Radiation Measurements",
title = "Investigation into the performance of dose rate measurement instruments used in non-governmental networks",
volume = "143",
doi = "10.1016/j.radmeas.2021.106580"
}

Morosh, V., Röttger, A., Neumaier, S., Krasniqi, F. S., Živanović, M. Z., Kržanović, N., Pantelić, G. K., Iurlaro, G., Mariotti, F., Sperandio, L., Bell, S. J., Ioannidis, S., Kelly, M.,& Sangiorgi, M.. (2021). Investigation into the performance of dose rate measurement instruments used in non-governmental networks. in Radiation Measurements, 143.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2021.106580

Morosh V, Röttger A, Neumaier S, Krasniqi FS, Živanović MZ, Kržanović N, Pantelić GK, Iurlaro G, Mariotti F, Sperandio L, Bell SJ, Ioannidis S, Kelly M, Sangiorgi M. Investigation into the performance of dose rate measurement instruments used in non-governmental networks. in Radiation Measurements. 2021;143.
doi:10.1016/j.radmeas.2021.106580 .

Morosh, Viacheslav, Röttger, Annette, Neumaier, Stefan, Krasniqi, Faton S., Živanović, Miloš Z., Kržanović, Nikola, Pantelić, Gordana K., Iurlaro, Giorgia, Mariotti, Francesca, Sperandio, Luciano, Bell, Stephen James, Ioannidis, Sotiris, Kelly, Martin, Sangiorgi, Marco, "Investigation into the performance of dose rate measurement instruments used in non-governmental networks" in Radiation Measurements, 143 (2021),
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2021.106580 . .