TY  - JOUR
AU  - Radić, Ivan
AU  - Nestorović, Vojkan
AU  - Mijović, Milica
AU  - Tatalović, Nikola R.
AU  - Joksimović, Bojan
AU  - Lukić, Vera
AU  - Mitić, Miloš
AU  - Adžić, Miroslav
AU  - Blagojević, Duško P.
AU  - Veličković, Stefan
AU  - Bulajić, Sonja
AU  - Đerković, Branislav
AU  - Mirić, Mirjana
AU  - Janićijević-Hudomal, Snežana
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7931
AB  - We studied the effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil supplementation on the biochemical parameters in blood serum of male rats after chronic ad libitum alcohol consumption. The levels of AST, ALT, total bilirubin, ALP, LDH, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, VLDL, triglyceride/HDL ratio, total cholesterol/HDL ratio (cholesterol ratio) and LDL/HDL ratio (index of atherosclerosis) were determined in rats after six weeks of treatment with: (i) ethanol (12% ethanol, ad libitum), (ii) whey (2 g/kg per day), (iii) pumpkin seed oil (2 mL/kg per day), (iv) both ethanol and whey, and (v) both ethanol and pumpkin seed oil. The results showed no changes in the levels of AST, ALT, total bilirubin, ALP, total cholesterol, HDL and VLDL in alcoholic rats when compared to the controls (fed with a standard laboratory diet ad libitum) and rats supplemented with whey and pumpkin seed oil. Our results suggest that alcohol consumption in small doses for 6 weeks changes lipid metabolism and significantly elevates the LDL/HDL ratio (index of atherosclerosis) but does not induce extensive liver damage. Ethanol consumption in our experimental conditions lowered the triglyceride level as well as the triglyceride/HDL ratio, suggesting lipid redistribution and the induction of some cardio-protective effect. However, ethanol induced a higher index of atherosclerosis. Pumpkin seed oil showed some protective potential in alcoholic rats by lowering the total cholesterol/HDL ratio, but it elevated the LDH. Whey consumption prevented elevation of the atherosclerosis index, pointing to its protective role, probably through the redistribution of lipids. However, whey in combination with ethanol elevated LDH.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - The effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil on blood biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile in rats chronically drinking low concentrations of ethanol
VL  - 70
IS  - 3
SP  - 531
EP  - 541
DO  - 10.2298/ABS180320014R
ER  - 

@article{
author = "Radić, Ivan and Nestorović, Vojkan and Mijović, Milica and Tatalović, Nikola R. and Joksimović, Bojan and Lukić, Vera and Mitić, Miloš and Adžić, Miroslav and Blagojević, Duško P. and Veličković, Stefan and Bulajić, Sonja and Đerković, Branislav and Mirić, Mirjana and Janićijević-Hudomal, Snežana",
year = "2018",
abstract = "We studied the effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil supplementation on the biochemical parameters in blood serum of male rats after chronic ad libitum alcohol consumption. The levels of AST, ALT, total bilirubin, ALP, LDH, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, VLDL, triglyceride/HDL ratio, total cholesterol/HDL ratio (cholesterol ratio) and LDL/HDL ratio (index of atherosclerosis) were determined in rats after six weeks of treatment with: (i) ethanol (12% ethanol, ad libitum), (ii) whey (2 g/kg per day), (iii) pumpkin seed oil (2 mL/kg per day), (iv) both ethanol and whey, and (v) both ethanol and pumpkin seed oil. The results showed no changes in the levels of AST, ALT, total bilirubin, ALP, total cholesterol, HDL and VLDL in alcoholic rats when compared to the controls (fed with a standard laboratory diet ad libitum) and rats supplemented with whey and pumpkin seed oil. Our results suggest that alcohol consumption in small doses for 6 weeks changes lipid metabolism and significantly elevates the LDL/HDL ratio (index of atherosclerosis) but does not induce extensive liver damage. Ethanol consumption in our experimental conditions lowered the triglyceride level as well as the triglyceride/HDL ratio, suggesting lipid redistribution and the induction of some cardio-protective effect. However, ethanol induced a higher index of atherosclerosis. Pumpkin seed oil showed some protective potential in alcoholic rats by lowering the total cholesterol/HDL ratio, but it elevated the LDH. Whey consumption prevented elevation of the atherosclerosis index, pointing to its protective role, probably through the redistribution of lipids. However, whey in combination with ethanol elevated LDH.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "The effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil on blood biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile in rats chronically drinking low concentrations of ethanol",
volume = "70",
number = "3",
pages = "531-541",
doi = "10.2298/ABS180320014R"
}

Radić, I., Nestorović, V., Mijović, M., Tatalović, N. R., Joksimović, B., Lukić, V., Mitić, M., Adžić, M., Blagojević, D. P., Veličković, S., Bulajić, S., Đerković, B., Mirić, M.,& Janićijević-Hudomal, S.. (2018). The effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil on blood biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile in rats chronically drinking low concentrations of ethanol. in Archives of Biological Sciences, 70(3), 531-541.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS180320014R

Radić I, Nestorović V, Mijović M, Tatalović NR, Joksimović B, Lukić V, Mitić M, Adžić M, Blagojević DP, Veličković S, Bulajić S, Đerković B, Mirić M, Janićijević-Hudomal S. The effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil on blood biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile in rats chronically drinking low concentrations of ethanol. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2018;70(3):531-541.
doi:10.2298/ABS180320014R .

Radić, Ivan, Nestorović, Vojkan, Mijović, Milica, Tatalović, Nikola R., Joksimović, Bojan, Lukić, Vera, Mitić, Miloš, Adžić, Miroslav, Blagojević, Duško P., Veličković, Stefan, Bulajić, Sonja, Đerković, Branislav, Mirić, Mirjana, Janićijević-Hudomal, Snežana, "The effects of whey and pumpkin seed oil on blood biochemical parameters of liver function and lipid profile in rats chronically drinking low concentrations of ethanol" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 70, no. 3 (2018):531-541,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS180320014R . .