Vujovic, R.

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  • Vujovic, R. (1)
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Single and Combined Effects of Acute and Chronic Non-Thermal Stressors on Rat Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolic Activity

Cvijic, Gordana; Lakić, Iva; Vujovic, R.; Jasnic, N.; Djurasevic, S.; Dronjak, Slađana; Đorđević, Jelena D.

(2013)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Cvijic, Gordana
AU  - Lakić, Iva
AU  - Vujovic, R.
AU  - Jasnic, N.
AU  - Djurasevic, S.
AU  - Dronjak, Slađana
AU  - Đorđević, Jelena D.
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/5603
AB  - The aim of this study was to examine whether the thermogenic potential of rat interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT) changes in response to acute and/or chronic exposure to non-thermal stressors (immobilization and isolation), by measuring the uncoupling protein 1 (UCP-1) content, MAO-A, SOD and CAT activities, as well as the number of IBAT sympathetic noradrenaline-containing nerve fibers. Both acute immobilization (2 h) and chronic isolation (21 days), as well as their combined effects, significantly increased the IBAT UCP-1 content in comparison to non-stressed animals. When applied individually, stressors increased the number of sympathetic fibers in comparison to controls, whereas in combination they decreased it. The activity of IBAT monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) decreased under the influence of each stressor independent of its type or duration. SOD activity coincided with MAO-A decrement, whereas CAT activity had an opposite pattern of changes. We conclude that acute and chronic exposure to non-thermal stressors, immobilization and isolation, respectively, affect the metabolic potential of rat IBAT, judging by the increase in UCP-1 content and sympathetic outflow. However, when acute immobilization was applied as a novel stressor to previously chronically isolated animals, an increase in the UCP-1 content was accompanied by a lower IBAT sympathetic outflow, suggesting that IBAT metabolic function under various stress condition is not solely dependent on SNS activity.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - Single and Combined Effects of Acute and Chronic Non-Thermal Stressors on Rat Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolic Activity
VL  - 65
IS  - 3
SP  - 919
EP  - 927
DO  - 10.2298/ABS1303919C
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Cvijic, Gordana and Lakić, Iva and Vujovic, R. and Jasnic, N. and Djurasevic, S. and Dronjak, Slađana and Đorđević, Jelena D.",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to examine whether the thermogenic potential of rat interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT) changes in response to acute and/or chronic exposure to non-thermal stressors (immobilization and isolation), by measuring the uncoupling protein 1 (UCP-1) content, MAO-A, SOD and CAT activities, as well as the number of IBAT sympathetic noradrenaline-containing nerve fibers. Both acute immobilization (2 h) and chronic isolation (21 days), as well as their combined effects, significantly increased the IBAT UCP-1 content in comparison to non-stressed animals. When applied individually, stressors increased the number of sympathetic fibers in comparison to controls, whereas in combination they decreased it. The activity of IBAT monoamine oxidase-A (MAO-A) decreased under the influence of each stressor independent of its type or duration. SOD activity coincided with MAO-A decrement, whereas CAT activity had an opposite pattern of changes. We conclude that acute and chronic exposure to non-thermal stressors, immobilization and isolation, respectively, affect the metabolic potential of rat IBAT, judging by the increase in UCP-1 content and sympathetic outflow. However, when acute immobilization was applied as a novel stressor to previously chronically isolated animals, an increase in the UCP-1 content was accompanied by a lower IBAT sympathetic outflow, suggesting that IBAT metabolic function under various stress condition is not solely dependent on SNS activity.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "Single and Combined Effects of Acute and Chronic Non-Thermal Stressors on Rat Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolic Activity",
volume = "65",
number = "3",
pages = "919-927",
doi = "10.2298/ABS1303919C"
}
Cvijic, G., Lakić, I., Vujovic, R., Jasnic, N., Djurasevic, S., Dronjak, S.,& Đorđević, J. D.. (2013). Single and Combined Effects of Acute and Chronic Non-Thermal Stressors on Rat Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolic Activity. in Archives of Biological Sciences, 65(3), 919-927.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1303919C
Cvijic G, Lakić I, Vujovic R, Jasnic N, Djurasevic S, Dronjak S, Đorđević JD. Single and Combined Effects of Acute and Chronic Non-Thermal Stressors on Rat Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolic Activity. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2013;65(3):919-927.
doi:10.2298/ABS1303919C .
Cvijic, Gordana, Lakić, Iva, Vujovic, R., Jasnic, N., Djurasevic, S., Dronjak, Slađana, Đorđević, Jelena D., "Single and Combined Effects of Acute and Chronic Non-Thermal Stressors on Rat Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue Metabolic Activity" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 65, no. 3 (2013):919-927,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1303919C . .
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