Kornjača, Duško

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  • Kornjača, Duško (1)
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The effects of acute hyperhomocysteinemia induced by DL-homocysteine or DL-homocysteine thiolactone on serum biochemical parameters, plasma antioxidant enzyme and cardiac acetylcholinesterase activities in the rat

Kornjača, Duško; Živković, Vladimir I.; Krstić, Danijela Z.; Čolović, Mirjana B.; Đurić, Marko; Stanković, Sanja; Mutavdžin, Slavica; Jakovljević, Vladimir Lj.; Đurić, Dragan M.

(2018)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kornjača, Duško
AU  - Živković, Vladimir I.
AU  - Krstić, Danijela Z.
AU  - Čolović, Mirjana B.
AU  - Đurić, Marko
AU  - Stanković, Sanja
AU  - Mutavdžin, Slavica
AU  - Jakovljević, Vladimir Lj.
AU  - Đurić, Dragan M.
PY  - 2018
UR  - http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?ID=0354-46641700041K
UR  - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/7714
AB  - The aim of this study was to assess the effects of DL-homocysteine (DL-Hcy) and DL-homocysteine thiolactone (DL-Hcy TLHC) on selected serum biochemical parameters, markers of oxidative stress and the activities of antioxidant enzymes (catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD)) in the plasma, as well as on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in the cardiac tissue homogenate in the rat. Male Wistar rats were divided into three groups as follows: control group (1 mL 0.9% NaCl, intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection), DL-Hcy group (8 mmol/kg body mass (b.m.), i.p.) or DL-Hcy TLHC group (8 mmol/kg b.m., i.p.). One hour after administration, the rats were euthanized, whole blood was collected for biochemical analysis, and the heart was excised. Following the i.p. administration of DL-Hcy and DL-Hcy TLHC, the activities of antioxidant enzymes were mostly significantly increased, while plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) was decreased. Administration of DL-Hcy and DL-Hcy TLHC significantly inhibited AChE activity in rat cardiac tissue. Our findings suggest that DL-Hcy and DL-Hcy TLHC exerted prooxidant effects; however, the decrease in MDA points to an inverse response to the increase in antioxidant enzyme activities. While both substances inhibited AChE activity in rat cardiac tissue, DL-Hcy TLHC induced stronger effects than DL-Hcy.
T2  - Archives of Biological Sciences
T1  - The effects of acute hyperhomocysteinemia induced by DL-homocysteine or DL-homocysteine thiolactone on serum biochemical parameters, plasma antioxidant enzyme and cardiac acetylcholinesterase activities in the rat
VL  - 70
IS  - 2
SP  - 241
EP  - 248
DO  - 10.2298/ABS170731041K
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kornjača, Duško and Živković, Vladimir I. and Krstić, Danijela Z. and Čolović, Mirjana B. and Đurić, Marko and Stanković, Sanja and Mutavdžin, Slavica and Jakovljević, Vladimir Lj. and Đurić, Dragan M.",
year = "2018",
abstract = "The aim of this study was to assess the effects of DL-homocysteine (DL-Hcy) and DL-homocysteine thiolactone (DL-Hcy TLHC) on selected serum biochemical parameters, markers of oxidative stress and the activities of antioxidant enzymes (catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD)) in the plasma, as well as on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity in the cardiac tissue homogenate in the rat. Male Wistar rats were divided into three groups as follows: control group (1 mL 0.9% NaCl, intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection), DL-Hcy group (8 mmol/kg body mass (b.m.), i.p.) or DL-Hcy TLHC group (8 mmol/kg b.m., i.p.). One hour after administration, the rats were euthanized, whole blood was collected for biochemical analysis, and the heart was excised. Following the i.p. administration of DL-Hcy and DL-Hcy TLHC, the activities of antioxidant enzymes were mostly significantly increased, while plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) was decreased. Administration of DL-Hcy and DL-Hcy TLHC significantly inhibited AChE activity in rat cardiac tissue. Our findings suggest that DL-Hcy and DL-Hcy TLHC exerted prooxidant effects; however, the decrease in MDA points to an inverse response to the increase in antioxidant enzyme activities. While both substances inhibited AChE activity in rat cardiac tissue, DL-Hcy TLHC induced stronger effects than DL-Hcy.",
journal = "Archives of Biological Sciences",
title = "The effects of acute hyperhomocysteinemia induced by DL-homocysteine or DL-homocysteine thiolactone on serum biochemical parameters, plasma antioxidant enzyme and cardiac acetylcholinesterase activities in the rat",
volume = "70",
number = "2",
pages = "241-248",
doi = "10.2298/ABS170731041K"
}
Kornjača, D., Živković, V. I., Krstić, D. Z., Čolović, M. B., Đurić, M., Stanković, S., Mutavdžin, S., Jakovljević, V. Lj.,& Đurić, D. M.. (2018). The effects of acute hyperhomocysteinemia induced by DL-homocysteine or DL-homocysteine thiolactone on serum biochemical parameters, plasma antioxidant enzyme and cardiac acetylcholinesterase activities in the rat. in Archives of Biological Sciences, 70(2), 241-248.
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS170731041K
Kornjača D, Živković VI, Krstić DZ, Čolović MB, Đurić M, Stanković S, Mutavdžin S, Jakovljević VL, Đurić DM. The effects of acute hyperhomocysteinemia induced by DL-homocysteine or DL-homocysteine thiolactone on serum biochemical parameters, plasma antioxidant enzyme and cardiac acetylcholinesterase activities in the rat. in Archives of Biological Sciences. 2018;70(2):241-248.
doi:10.2298/ABS170731041K .
Kornjača, Duško, Živković, Vladimir I., Krstić, Danijela Z., Čolović, Mirjana B., Đurić, Marko, Stanković, Sanja, Mutavdžin, Slavica, Jakovljević, Vladimir Lj., Đurić, Dragan M., "The effects of acute hyperhomocysteinemia induced by DL-homocysteine or DL-homocysteine thiolactone on serum biochemical parameters, plasma antioxidant enzyme and cardiac acetylcholinesterase activities in the rat" in Archives of Biological Sciences, 70, no. 2 (2018):241-248,
https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS170731041K . .
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