Natural Radioactivity in Serbian Spa Waters
Apstrakt
The natural radioactivity of water is derived primarly from the radioactive rocks with which the water has been in contact. This study presents the natural radioactivity of mineral spa waters (total 29) collected from 4 different hydrological regions in Serbia (hydrogeological masiff, metamorphic area, karstic region and vulcanite massif) in the period 2007-2008. The measurements of gross alpha- and gross beta-activity are reported together with the activity concentration of the natural dissolved radionuclides K-40, Ra-226, Ra-228 and U-228. The maximum activity concentrations in the mineral waters were determined as LT 160, 530, 420, 1990 mBq/l for the natural radionuclides U-238, Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40, respectively, and a maximum of 470 mBq/l for gross alpha- and 2037 mBq/l for gross beta-activity. The results indicate that large number of Spas has radium levels in mineral water that are moderately low and they are used for the treatment. Additionally, the radiological impact to hu...man exposure is investigated by estimating the effective annual dose of mineral water used for drinking cure.
Ključne reči:
mineral water / gamma-ray spectrometry / gross alpha- and gross beta-activity / geologyIzvor:
Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 2011, 12, 1, 286-294Kolekcije
Institucija/grupa
VinčaTY - JOUR AU - Tanasković, Irena AU - Golobočanin, Dušan D. AU - Petrović, S. K. AU - Miljević, Nada R. PY - 2011 UR - https://vinar.vin.bg.ac.rs/handle/123456789/4274 AB - The natural radioactivity of water is derived primarly from the radioactive rocks with which the water has been in contact. This study presents the natural radioactivity of mineral spa waters (total 29) collected from 4 different hydrological regions in Serbia (hydrogeological masiff, metamorphic area, karstic region and vulcanite massif) in the period 2007-2008. The measurements of gross alpha- and gross beta-activity are reported together with the activity concentration of the natural dissolved radionuclides K-40, Ra-226, Ra-228 and U-228. The maximum activity concentrations in the mineral waters were determined as LT 160, 530, 420, 1990 mBq/l for the natural radionuclides U-238, Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40, respectively, and a maximum of 470 mBq/l for gross alpha- and 2037 mBq/l for gross beta-activity. The results indicate that large number of Spas has radium levels in mineral water that are moderately low and they are used for the treatment. Additionally, the radiological impact to human exposure is investigated by estimating the effective annual dose of mineral water used for drinking cure. T2 - Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology T1 - Natural Radioactivity in Serbian Spa Waters VL - 12 IS - 1 SP - 286 EP - 294 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_4274 ER -
@article{ author = "Tanasković, Irena and Golobočanin, Dušan D. and Petrović, S. K. and Miljević, Nada R.", year = "2011", abstract = "The natural radioactivity of water is derived primarly from the radioactive rocks with which the water has been in contact. This study presents the natural radioactivity of mineral spa waters (total 29) collected from 4 different hydrological regions in Serbia (hydrogeological masiff, metamorphic area, karstic region and vulcanite massif) in the period 2007-2008. The measurements of gross alpha- and gross beta-activity are reported together with the activity concentration of the natural dissolved radionuclides K-40, Ra-226, Ra-228 and U-228. The maximum activity concentrations in the mineral waters were determined as LT 160, 530, 420, 1990 mBq/l for the natural radionuclides U-238, Ra-226, Ra-228 and K-40, respectively, and a maximum of 470 mBq/l for gross alpha- and 2037 mBq/l for gross beta-activity. The results indicate that large number of Spas has radium levels in mineral water that are moderately low and they are used for the treatment. Additionally, the radiological impact to human exposure is investigated by estimating the effective annual dose of mineral water used for drinking cure.", journal = "Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology", title = "Natural Radioactivity in Serbian Spa Waters", volume = "12", number = "1", pages = "286-294", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_4274" }
Tanasković, I., Golobočanin, D. D., Petrović, S. K.,& Miljević, N. R.. (2011). Natural Radioactivity in Serbian Spa Waters. in Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 12(1), 286-294. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_4274
Tanasković I, Golobočanin DD, Petrović SK, Miljević NR. Natural Radioactivity in Serbian Spa Waters. in Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology. 2011;12(1):286-294. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_4274 .
Tanasković, Irena, Golobočanin, Dušan D., Petrović, S. K., Miljević, Nada R., "Natural Radioactivity in Serbian Spa Waters" in Journal of Environmental Protection and Ecology, 12, no. 1 (2011):286-294, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_vinar_4274 .